A mountain or mountain bike is a bicycle created for cycling all terrain.
Understand
Mountain bikes are generally used on single track trails, fire trails, forest roads, and other unpaved environments. These types of terrain commonly include rocks, mudslides, ruts, loose sand, loose gravel, roots, and steep slopes (both slopes and slopes). Travelers often practice it as a travel activity or in combination with backpackers in nature as a means to travel. Mountain bikes are designed to handle this terrain and the obstacles in it, such as logs, vertical drops, and smaller rocks. destinations that would otherwise be difficult to reach on foot.
![Mountain bike ParcoSibillini.jpg](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Mountain_bike_ParcoSibillini.jpg/300px-Mountain_bike_ParcoSibillini.jpg)
These bikes can be useful for transportation (both in urban cycling like excursion), as well as recreational cycling, provided they are provided with bells, lighting, and other equipment for added safety and comfort.
History
The history of mountain biking includes contributions from cyclocross in Europe and the Roughstuff scholarship in the UK. The name "mountain bike" first appeared in print in 1966 as "mountain bike". The mountain bike was a modified heavy cruiser bike that was used to go down mountain trails. The sport became popular in the 1970s in Marin County, California, USA The 2007 documentary, Klunkerz: A Film About Mountain Bikes, looks at this period of off-road cycling in detail. However, it wasn't until the late 1970s and early 1980s that road bike companies began making mountain bikes using lightweight, high-tech materials, such as M4 aluminum. The first mass-produced mountain bike was the Specialized Stumpjumper, first produced in 1981. Throughout the 1990s and 2000s, mountain biking evolved from a little-known sport to a mainstream activity with a track circuit. international races and a world championship.
Preparation
Strong, light, cheap. Choose two.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Iron_Horse_Maverick_3.0_and_Timbuk2_messenger_bag.jpg/220px-Iron_Horse_Maverick_3.0_and_Timbuk2_messenger_bag.jpg)
Building a mountain bike differs from a typical bike in many ways. The most notable differences are the inclusion of suspension in the frame and fork, tires with larger knots, more durable heavy-duty wheels, more powerful brakes, and lower gear ratios needed for steep grades with little traction. They can often be found for rent in areas where mountain biking is popular.
Mountain bikes can be classified into four categories based on suspension:
- Rigid: a frame with a rigid and fixed rear fork, without suspension.
- Hardtail - A frame with a front suspension fork and no rear suspension.
- Softtail - A frame with a small amount of rear suspension, which is activated by flexing the frame rather than pivots.
- Double or full suspension: a front suspension fork and a rear suspension with a rear shock absorber and linkage that allow the rear wheel to move on pivots.
Make / Stay Safe
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/MTB_over_the_bar_crash.jpg/220px-MTB_over_the_bar_crash.jpg)
- Are recommended helmets and protective gear for all bicyclists and may be required by law for children in some areas. Reflective clothing can also be a good idea when biking after dark in areas where there may be cars.
- Drive only on open trails respect trail and road closures (ask if unsure).
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/MtnBiking_SedonaMag.jpg/200px-MtnBiking_SedonaMag.jpg)
- Leave no trace be sensitive to dirt underneath you. Recognize different types of soils and trail construction; Go low-impact cycling. Wet and muddy trails are more vulnerable to damage. When the trail deck is soft, consider other riding options. This also means staying on existing trails and not creating new ones. Do not reduce the curves. Make sure you carry it out at least as much as you pack.
- Control your bike! not paying attention for at least a second can cause problems. Obey all regulations and recommendations regarding bicycles.
- Always give way It will let your fellow route users know what is coming. A friendly greeting or doorbell is considerate and works well; don't scare others. Show your respect as you pass by slowing to a walking pace or even stopping. Stay ahead of other trail users around corners or blind spots. Yielding means slowing down, establishing communication, being prepared to stop if necessary, and passing safely.
- Never scare the animals All animals are startled by an unannounced approach, a sudden movement, or a loud noise. This can be dangerous for you, others, and animals. Give the animals more space and time to adjust to you. Horses take priority on equestrian trails. When passing horses, be especially careful and follow the instructions of the riders (ask if you are not sure) and watch out for any dangerous animals that may be in the area.
- Plan ahead know your gear, skill, the area you're driving in, and prepare accordingly. Be self-sufficient at all times, keep your gear in good repair, and carry supplies needed for changes in weather or other conditions. Always wear a helmet and appropriate safety gear.
- The hunting It may be allowed in the area you are cycling in. Check with the authorities about the different seasons. Wearing bright colors or bright orange is appropriate during hunting season.
- Keep in mind Always travel with other people in remote areas and share your travel plans with someone else.
- You may require maps when cycling to remote areas.