Erzurum - Erzurum

Erzurum
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Erzurum is the capital of the province of the same name in Eastern Anatolia in the TurkeyThe city with about 370,000 inhabitants was founded around 415 BC. Chr. As Theodosiopolis founded. The city is on the old one Silk road.

Map of Erzurum

background

The first known written settlement at this point dates from the 2nd century. v. At that time there was a settlement called Karin, which belonged to the early Armenian Kingdom of the Artaxids. After this was integrated into the Roman Empire and consequently passed into the Byzantine Empire, a fortress and a bishopric was built here under the name Theodosiopolis. After changing power relations between Byzantines and Arabs, deie city became from the 11th century. AD Capital of the Saltukids, a Turkish principality. During this time the city was expanded as an important silk road station. When the city in the 16th century AD increasingly lost in importance, it was integrated into the Ottoman Empire in 1515 AD. In 1923 the 1st Turkish National Congress took place in Erzurum at the Armenian Sanasarian University.

getting there

By plane

By train

By bus

In the street

By boat

mobility

Tourist Attractions

  • Çifte Minareli madrasah
  • Büyük Ejder

activities

shop

kitchen

Cheap

medium

Upscale

nightlife

accommodation

Cheap

medium

Upscale

Learn

Work

security

health

Practical advice

trips

literature

Web links

http://www.erzurum.bel.tr/ (tr) - Official website of Erzurum

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