Korean travel dictionary - Korean matkasanakirja

Hangul

Korean language (한국어) is the isolate language spoken South- and In North Korea. It does not belong to any language family, but Japanese is considered to be its closest relative.

Understand

Korean writing system hangul considered one of the easiest writing systems in the world.

Say it

Vowels

Consonants

Emphasis

Grammar

Travel Glossary

General signs

열린: Open
닫힌: Closed
출구: In
입구: Out
미시 오: Push
당기 시오: Pull
화장실: toilet
남: Gentlemen
여: Ladies
금지: Denied

Rudiments

Good day: 안녕 하십니까. (annyeong hasimnikka)
Hi: 안녕하세요. (annyeong haseyo)
How are you?: 어떻게 지내 십니까? (Eotteoke jina presenter?)
Good thanks.: 잘 지 냅니다, 감사 합니다. (Jal jinaemnida, gamsahamnida)
What is your name?: 성함 이 어떻게 되세요? (seonghami eotteoke doeseyo?)
My name is ______ .: 제 이름 은 ______ 입니다. (Je ireum-eun ____ imnida.)
Nice to meet you.: 만나서 반갑 습니다. (Mannaseo bangapseumnida.)
Could you / would I ...: 부탁 합니다. (butak hamnida)
Thank you.: 감사 합니다. (Gamsa hamnida)
You're welcome: 천만 에요. (Cheonmaneyo)
Yes: 예 / 네. (ye / no)
No.: 아니오. (anio)
Sorry (attracting attention): 실례 합니다. (shill (y) e hamnida)
Sorry (apology): 죄송 합니다. (joesong-hamnida)
Goodbye.: 안녕히 가십시오 / 계 십시오. (annyeonghi gasipsio / gyesipsio)
bye: 안녕. (annyeong)
I do not speak English.: 저는 영어 를 [잘] 못합니다. (ju-neun Yung-u-Reul [jal] mot-habnida)
Do you speak Finnish?: 핀란드어 를 할 줄 아나요? (pinlandeu-ireul hal jul anayo?)
Does anyone here speak Finnish?: 핀란드어 말하는 사람 이 있습니까?
Help!: 도와 주십시오! (Dowa jushipshio!)
Precautionary!: 조심 하십시오! (Joshim hashipshio!)
Good morning.: 좋은 아침 입니다. (Joh-eun ah-chim-imnida)
Good evening.: 좋은 저녁 입니다. (Joh-eun jeonyeok imnida)
Good night.: 좋은 밤 입니다. (joh-eun bamimnida)
I do not understand: 이해 가 안 갑니다. (ihaega ankamnida)
Where is the toilet?: 화장실 이 어디에 있습니까? (hwajangshili odi-e selfumnikka?)

Ills

Let me be at ease!: 혼자 내버려 두십시오. (honja naebeoryeo dushipshio.)
Do not touch!: 만지지 마십시오! (manjiji mashipshio!)
I call the police.: 경찰 을 부르 겠습니다. (Kyeongchareul bureuket-seumnida!)
Police!: 경찰! (Kyeongchal!)
Stop! Thief!: 서라! 도둑 이야! (Seora! Dodookiya!)
I need your help.: 당신 의 도움 이 필요 합니다. (Dangshin-ui do-oomee p'ilyohamnida.)
There is an emergency now.: 응급 상황 입니다. (eungkeup sanghwangimnida.)
I'm lost.: 길 을 잃었 습니다. (kil-eul ireot-seumnida.)
My bag disappeared.: 가방 을 잃었 습니다. (kabangeul ireotseumnida.)
My wallet disappeared.: 지갑 을 잃었 습니다. (jakapeul ireotseumnida.)
I'm sick.: 아픕니다. (ah-peumnida.)
I'm hurt.: 상처 를 입었 습니다. (sangcheoreul ibeotseumnida.)
I need a doctor.: 의사 가 필요 합니다. (ui-saga p'ilyohamnida.)
Can I call?: 당신 의 전화기 를 사용해 도 되겠습니까? (dangshin-ui jeonhwagireul sayonghaedo dwe-get-seumnikka?)

Numbers

1: 일 (il)
2: 이 (i)
3: 삼 (sam)
4: 사 (you)
5: 오 (o)
6: 육 (yuk)
7: 칠 (chil)
8: 팔 (pal)
9: 구 (gu)

10: 십 (sip)
11: 십일 (sib-il)
12: 십이 (sib-i)
13: 십삼 (sip-sam)
14: 십사 (sip-sa)
15: 십오 (sibo)
16: 십육 (sim-yook)
17: 십칠 (sip-chil)
18: 십팔 (sip-pal)
19

20: 이십 (i-sip)
21: 이십일 (i-sibil)
2X: 이 이 (i-sibi)

30: 삼십 (sam-sip)
40: 사십 (sa-sip)
50: 오십 (osip)
60: 육십 (yuksip)
70: 칠십 (chilsip)
80: 팔십 (palsip)
90: 구십 (kusip)

100: 백 (baek)
200: 이백 (ibaek)
300: 삼백 (sambaek)

1000: 천 (Cheon)
2000: 이천 (Icheon)
1,000,000: 십만 (Shipman)
1,000,000,000: 백만 (baekman)
1,000,000,000,000: 천억 (Chun-uk)
number _____ (train, bus, etc.): _____ 번 (열차, 버스, etc.) (beon (yeolcha, beoseu, etc.)
half: 반 (ban)
less: 덜 (dul)
more: 더 (du)

Time

now
later
before
morning
afternoon
evening
night

Time

The 24-hour clock is hardly used in America.

at one in the morning
at two in the morning
midday
at 1 p.m.
at 2 p.m.
midnight

Duration

_____ minutes
_____ hours
_____ days
_____ weeks
_____ month / month
_____ year / year

Days

today
yesterday
tomorrow
this week
last week
next week

Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday

Months

January: 1 월
February: 2 월
March: 3 월
April: 4 월
May: 5 월
June: 6 월
July: 7 월
August: 8 월
September: 9 월
October: 10 월
November: 11 월
December: 12 월

Colors

black

의 의 [heukinui]

white

흰 [huin]

gray

회색 의 [hoesaekui]

red

빨강 [ppalgang]

blue

푸른 [pureun]

yellow

노랗다 [norahda]

green

Orange

주황색 (朱黃色]; juhwangsaek) (Noun)

violet

보랏빛 이다 [boratbicida]

brown

갈색 의 [galsaekui]

pink

분홍 [bunhong]

Transport

Place names

America: 미국
Canada: 캐나다
Denmark: 덴마크
Estonia: 에스토니아
Finland: 핀란드
France: 프랑스
Germany: 독일
Japan: 일본
Norway: 노르웨이
Russia: 러시아
Spain: 스페인
Swedish: 스웨덴
U.S.: 미국

Copenhagen: 코펜하겐
London: 런던
Paris: 파리 시
Peter: 상트 페테르부르크
Stockholm: 스톡홀름

Bus and train

How much does the ticket cost _____?
One ticket _____, please.
Where does this train / bus go?
Where is the _____ train / bus?
Does this train / bus stop at _____?
When does the _____ train / bus leave?
When does this train / bus arrive _____?

Instructions

How do I get _____ ?
... to the train station?
... to the bus station?
... to the airport?
... downtown?
... a hostel?
... to a _____ hotel?
... US / Canadian / Australian / British Consulate?
Where is a lot ...
... hotels?
... restaurants?
... bars?
... attractions?
Can you show on the map?
Street
Turn left.
Turn right.
left
right
ahead
per _____
_____ is over
before _____
Beware of _____.
intersection
north
South
east
west
rise
downhill

Taxi

Taxi!
_____, thank you.
How much does it cost to go _____
There, thank you.

Accommodation

Do you have any vacancies?
How much would there be room for one / two people?
Does the room come with ...
... sheets?
...bathroom?
...phone?
...TV?
Can I see the room first?
Do you have anything quieter?
... bigger?
... cleaner?
...cheaper?
I'll take it.
I will stay _____ nights.
Can you suggest another hotel?
Do you have a safety box?
... safety boxes?
Is breakfast / dinner included in the price?
What time is breakfast / dinner?
Please clean my room.
Can you wake me up at _____?
I'd like to log out.

Monetary

Do you accept euros?
Do you accept American dollars?
Can I pay with credit card?
Can you exchange money?
Where can I exchange money?
Can you exchange traveler's checks?
Where can I exchange traveler's checks?
What is the exchange rate?
Where is

Eating

Table for one / two please.
Menu, please?
Can I see the kitchen?
Do you have local specialties?
I am vegetarian.
I don't eat pork.
I don't eat beef.
Can you make it light?
meal of the day
à la carte
breakfast
lunch
supper
May I have _____.
May I have something with _____.
chicken
beef
reindeer
fish
herring
Baltic herring
ham
sausage
cheese
lay eggs
salad


bread
toast
noodles
rice
beans
May I have a glass _____?
May I have a cup of _____?
May I have a bottle of _____?
coffee
tea
juice
soda water
water
beer
red / white wine
May I have _____?
salt
pepper
butter
Excuse me, waitress?
I'm ready.
Delicious.
Can you clear the table?
Check please.

Bars

Do you sell alcohol?
Do you have table service?
One beer / two beers please.
Glass of red / white wine please.
One pint please.
One bottle please.
_____-_____, thank you.
whiskey
vodka
rum
water
soda water
tonic water
orange juice
cola
Do you have snacks?
One more, please.
Second round, please.
What time do you close?

Shopping

Do you have this in my size?: 이 것으로 제 사이즈 있습니까?
How much does this cost?: 이것은 얼마 입니까?
It is too expensive.: 너무 비쌉니다.
How about _____?: _____ 받으 십니까?
expensive: 비싼
cheap: 싼
I can't afford it.: 그것을 살 여유 가 없습니다.
I don't want that.: 그것을 원하지 않습니다.
You're cheating on me.: 저 를 속이고 있군요.
I'm not interested.: 관심 없습니다.
Good, I'll take it.: 좋습니다, 그것을 사 겠습니다.
Can I have a plastic bag?: 가방 을 살 수 있습니까?
Do you also send goods (abroad): (해외 로) 발송 합니까?
I need...: 저는 ... 이 필요 합니다
... toothpaste.: ... 치약.
... toothbrush.: ... 칫솔.
... tampons.: ... 탐폰.
... soap.: ... 비누.
... shampoo.: ... 샴푸.
... painkiller.
... a flu medicine.
... stomach medicine.
... razor blade.
... umbrella.
... sunscreen.
... postcard.
... stamps.
... batteries.
... stationery.
... a pen.
... books in Finnish.
... Finnish language magazines.
... a Finnish-language newspaper.
... English-Finnish dictionary.

Driving

I would like to rent a car.
Can I get insurance?
stop
one-way
give way / 'triangle'
no parking
speed limit
gas station
petrol
Diesel

Bureaucracy

I have not done anything wrong.: 저는 잘못한 것이 없습니다. (jeneu jalmotan geosi eopseumnida)
It was a misunderstanding.: 그것은 오해 였다 (geugeos-eun ohae yeossda)
Where are you spending me?: 날 어디로 데려가 는? (nal eodilo delyeoganeun?)
Am I under arrest?: 나는 체포 있습니까? (naneu chepo issseubnikka?)
I am a Finnish citizen.: 나는 핀란드 시민 입니다. (naneun pinlandeu simin ibnida.)
I want to talk about Finland / EU: with the embassy: 나는 핀란드 / EU 대사관 에 대해 얘기 하고 싶지: (naneun pinlandeu / EU daesagwan e daehae yaegihago sipji :)
I want to talk to a lawyer.: 변호사 에게 이야기 하고 싶습니다. (byeonhosa-ege iyagihago sipseumnida)
Can I just pay the fines now?: 지금 벌금 을 내 도 되겠습니까? (jigeum beolgeumeul naedo deomnigga?)

Learn more

Korean language The pages describe the Korean writing system and grammar