Bydgoszcz poviat - Powiat bydgoski

Bydgoszcz poviat - poviat in Poland, in in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, created in 1999 as part of an administrative reform. His seat is Bydgoszcz.

The coat of arms of the Bydgoszcz poviat

An administrative division

Communes Municipalities of the Bydgoszcz poviat: Commune Area (km²) Population 30 December 2016 Population density (persons / km²) Employed entities REGON Population change 1995-2016 (%) Net migration 1995-2016 New flats 1995-2016 Afforestation (% of the area) Białe Błota ( commune) Białe Błota [5] 123 20 694 169 7279 3190 124.9 9299 3690 53.0 Dąbrowa Chełmińska (commune) Dąbrowa Chełmińska [6] 125 8 218 66 915 680 24.0 1066 690 44.1 Dobrcz (commune) Dobrcz [7] 130 11 352 87 1166 998 34.3 1841 1014 6.5 Koronowo (commune) Koronowo [8] 412 24 218 59 3090 1867 6.2 289 1161 30.8 Nowa Wieś Wielka (commune) Nowa Wieś Wielka [9] 148 9929 67 1782 1097 51.4 2679 906 61.6 Osielsko (commune) Osielsko [10] 102 13 279 131 2647 2324 128.0 6559 3087 56.8 Sicienko (commune) Sicienko [11] 180 9915 55 983 917 32.8 1413 953 19.4 Solec Kujawski (commune) Solec Kujawski [12] 175 16 813 96 4867 1601 8.1 886 1092 74.0 Towns County map Solec Kujawski - tunnel under the railway line 18 p at the roundabout Mayor Antoni Nawrocki Koronowo - panorama of the city from the edge of the Brda valley, in the distance the Basilica of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Koronowo The Bydgoszcz district consists of eight municipalities bordering the administrative area of ​​Bydgoszcz. It covers an area of ​​1,398 km² (7.8% of the voivodeship's area) and is situated in the central part of the Kujawsko-Pomorskie Voivodeship. From the west it borders with the following poviats: Nakielski and Sępoleński, from the north with: Tuchola and Świecie, from the east with: Chełmno and Toruń, and from the south with: Inowrocławski and Żniński. In the center of the poviat is its capital Bydgoszcz, which administratively creates its own municipal poviat [2]. There are two cities in the poviat: Solec Kujawski (location in 1325) and Koronowo (1368), inhabited by a total of 27 thousand. people, ie 23% of the entire county's population. Until 1875, the capital of the district was a part of the district, Bydgoszcz, which was separated into a municipal district, and until 1973 also the city of Fordon, later incorporated into the administrative area of ​​Bydgoszcz. Periodically, the Bydgoszcz poviat also included the following cities: Kcynia (1772-1816) and Barcin, Łabiszyn, Mrocza, Nakło nad Notecią, Rynarzewo and Szubin (all in the years 1772–1818). There are also towns in the poviat that received city rights, but later lost them, or they did not come into force: Byszewo (1286 - the privilege of Ziemomysła Inowrocławski for the Cistercian monastery) [13], Trzęsacz (1289 - the privilege of Przemysł II for the Cistercians) [ 13], Czersko (1670 - the privilege of Michał Korybut Wiśniowiecki for the voivode of Poznań Andrzej Karol Grudziński) [14], Ostromecko (1750 - the privilege of August III of the Saxon for the voivode of Pomerania Paweł Michał Mostowski) [15] The largest towns of the Bydgoszcz poviat (cities were distinguished) [16 ]: City Municipality Number ludności2010Solec Kujawski Solec Kujawski Solec Kujawski Koronowo 497Koronowo 15 11 263Białe mud mud White 6176Osielsko Osielsko 3900Brzoza Nowa Wies United 3096Łochowo white mud village 2977Nowa United Nowa Wies United 2352Niemcz Osielsko 2143Dąbrowa Chełmińska Dąbrowa Chełmińska 1967Maksymilianowo Osielsko Osielsko 1465Dobrcz Dobrcz 1458Żołędowo 1323Mąkowarsko Koro Newly 1321 Osówiec Sicienko 1206 Murowaniec Białe Błota 1104Tryszczyn Koronowo 1068Ciele Białe Błota 1051Kotomierz Dobrcz 1015Borówno Dobrcz 1001Ostromecko Dąbrowa Chełmińska 997Czarże Dąbrowa Chełmińska 997Wtelno Koronowo 953 Neighboring poviats

   Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship: POL Grudziądz district COA.svg Grudziądz district, POL Wąbrzeski district COA.svg Wąbrzeski district, POL Golubsko-Dobrzyński district COA.svg Golubsko-Dobrzyński district, POL Rypin district COA.svg Rypin district Mazovia: Herb.svg Żuromin County, Warmia-Masuria Province: POL Działdowski County COA.svg Działdowski County, POL Nowomiejski County COA.svg Now Town County

Worth seeing

in Bydgoszcz

Main article: Bydgoszcz

outside Bydgoszcz

Historical monuments

In total, there are 64 objects entered in the provincial register of monuments in the poviat, incl. religious buildings, cemeteries, manors, palaces, parks, houses, industrial and farm buildings [27]. On the other hand, about 1,325 objects are entered into the communal records, most of them in the commune of Koronowo (530), Sicienko (134) and Dąbrowa Chełmińska (125) [40]

The most valuable monuments in the poviat include [27]:

   Gothic and baroque churches: the former Cistercian monastery church in Koronowo (13th-14th century, rebuilt at the end of the 17th century) Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Church of St. Andrew the Apostle in Koronowo (1382-1396, rebuilt 1599), the church of Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Czarż (Gothic in the 16th century, rebuilt in the 16th and 19th centuries), the Holy Trinity Church in Byszewo (1663), st. Anna in Łąsk Wielki (1765–1772) the church of St. Michael the Archangel in Wtelno (1785-1787) the church of St. Nicholas, St. Stanislaus and St. John the Baptist in Ostromecko (second half of the 15th century, rebuilt in 1630, 1664-1675 and 1763-1764) the church of St. Wojciech and Catherine in Boluminek (1755–1777, expanded in 1909–1910). st. Lawrence in Mąkowarsk (1790–1791), the church of St. Lawrence in Dobrcz (rebuilt in the middle of the 19th century), the church of St. Of the Apostles Peter and Paul in Wierzchucin Królewski (rebuilt in 1929-1930), the Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Osielsk (expanded in 1844), the Church of St. Stanislaus the Bishop and Martyr in Solec Kujawski (expanded in 1910-1912) Church of St. Jakub the Younger Apostle in Dąbrówka Nowa (expanded in 1888-1889), the Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Queen of Poland in Brzoza (1934), the Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus in Samsieczno
   Basilica of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Koronowo (13th-17th century)
   St. Andrew the Apostle in Koronowo (14th-16th century)
   Holy Trinity Church in Byszewo (1663) - interior
   Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Czarż (13th-16th centuries)
   St. Lawrence in Dobrcz (XVI-XIX centuries)
   St. Peter and Paul in Wierzchucin (XVI-XX centuries)
   wooden churches:

The wooden church of St. Nicholas in Ślesin. The village belonged to the Bydgoszcz poviat from the 14th century to 1975

       church of st. Mary Magdalene in Włóki (1699), the Church of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross in Żołędów (1715), the Church of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Kozielec (1906, built of brick in the Prussian style, covered with boards on the outside), the Church of St. Nicholas in Ślesin (1779, from 1999 in the Nakło poviat) post-Protestant churches: the Church of Our Lady of Sorrows in Ciel (1893, neo-Gothic), the Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Przyłęki (1916), the Church of St. Kazimierz in Łochów (1902), the church of Of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Queen of Poland in Dąbrowa Chełmińska, made of red brick, neo-Gothic in character, from the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, the church of St. Andrzej Bobola in Sicienek, the Church of St. Kazimierz Królewicz in Kruszyn, the Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus in Solec Kujawski (1847), the Church of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Nowa Wieś Wielka (1868), the church of st. Barbara in Wudzyn (1882) the Church of Our Lady of the Scapular in Wierzchucinek
   St. Mary Magdalene in Włóki (1699)
   Church of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross in Żołędów (1715)
   Church of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Kozielec
   St. Casimir in Łochów (1902)
   St. Kazimierz in Kruszyn
   Church of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Nowa Wieś Wlk (1868)
   palaces and manors: palace and park complex in Ostromecko (rococo Old Palace from 1758-1766, Classicist New Palace from 1848-1891, mausoleum of the Avensleben-Schonborn family and an Italian and English park) palace in Żołędów (first half of the 19th century), now . The House of the Good Shepherd for Single Mothers, Leon Wyczółkowski's manor house in Bogaradz (1931-1934) with a park (2nd half of the 19th century) manor house in Krąpiew (mid 19th century) manor house in Augustów (2nd half of the 19th century) complex manor house in Strzelce Górne (19th century, it houses a school), manor house in Karolewo (end of the 19th century with regional museum collections), manor complex in Trzęsacz (2nd half of the 19th century park, cowsheds from 1876 and 1883 , granary from 1856), manor complex in Pauliny (manor house from 1880, park), manor complex in Kotomierz (manor house from 1880, park), manor house in Lucim (wood and brick from the 18th century), manor house in Bożenkowo (early 20th century .) palace complex in Kruszyn (2nd half of the 19th century, park and palace from 1882) hunting lodge of the Skórzewski family in Brzoza (late 19th century), manor and park complexes in Słupów, Wojnowo, Osowiec, Mochle, Huta, Trzebień , Gądeczu.
   Mostowski Palace in Ostromecko (1759-1766)
   Avensleben Palace in Ostromecko (1840-1891)
   The Karłowski Palace in Żołędów (18th-19th century)
   Manor house in Wojnowo
   Manor house in Kruszyn
   Ruins of the Teutonic castle in Nowy Jasiniec (13th-14th centuries)
   town buildings: the Old Town in Koronowo (second half of the fourteenth century), the town hall in Koronowo (first half of the nineteenth century, reconstruction 1913-1916) the palace of the Cistercian abbot in Koronowo (turn of the seventeenth / eighteenth century) tenement house at ul. 23 Stycznia 13 in Solec Kujawski (1891-1903, it houses the Complex of General and Vocational Schools), Villa Anna in Solec Kujawski (early 20th century, since 2009 it houses the Prince Przemysl Solec Museum). monuments of the Olęder settlement: the Mennonite-Evangelical cemetery in Przyłubie, the Olęder huts in Przyłub and Otorów, incl. "Czarna Warszawa", a wooden arcaded house in Prądocin
   The Town Hall in Koronowo (1913)
   Synagogue in Koronowo (1856)
   Jewish cemetery in Koronowo
   The Olęder cottage in Otorów
   Villa Anna in Solec Kujawski
   Monument to Greater Poland Insurgents in Brzoza
   technical monuments: a steel narrow-gauge railway bridge from 1895 over the Brda in Koronowo, a railway bridge over the Kamionka river from 1909 in Buszków, a complex of fortifications in Przedmościa Bydgoskie, consisting of reinforced concrete bunkers for fire stations of heavy infantry, command and communication points with trenches. The Bydgoszcz Canal (1774), the Górnonotecki Canal (1882) with the "Lisi Ogon" (1882) and "Łochowo" (1882) barrages with a complex of residential and farm buildings, the "Devil's Mill" water mill from the mid-19th century in Koronowo, complex table water factory in Ostromecko (1884, 1903)
   The County Railway Bridge in Koronowo (1895)
   Railway viaduct in Buszków (1909)
   Open-air museum of Przedmościa Bydgoski in Kruszyn
   The Bydgoszcz Canal - the Osowa Góra lock (1840)
   Górnonotecki Canal - Łochowo lock (1882)
   Water mill in Koronowo (mid-nineteenth century)
   other: ruins of the Teutonic castle in Nowy Jasiniec (13th century, post-1377-1392), synagogue in Koronowo (1858), Jewish cemetery in Koronowo from the mid-19th century, monument to Greater Poland insurgents in Brzoza (erected in 1923, destroyed in 1940, rebuilt in 2011) archaeological monuments: an early medieval stronghold in Strzelce Dolne, a settlement of the Lusatian culture in Gzin, an early medieval stronghold in Pień.

In the Bydgoszcz poviat, there are 3,678 archaeological sites entered in the register of archaeological monuments in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship [40]. The above-mentioned three settlements located on the edge of the Lower Vistula Valley are also entered in the provincial register of monuments [40]. The network of former fortified strongholds is also supplemented by the strongholds of Wyszogród, Zamczysko and Pawłówek located in the territory of Bydgoszcz (also in the edge zone of the valley and the Vistula ice-marginal valley).