Spanish phrasebook - 西班牙语会话手册

SpanishEspañol), also calledCastellanoCastellano), abbreviatedSpanish, Spanish is exceptEnglishFrenchandArabicThe official language of the most foreign countries is also one of the official languages ​​of the United Nations. Spanish originated fromSpainThe language of Castilian is a branch of the Romance language family. Except for the place of origin in Spain, users are mainly concentrated inLatin AmericaIt is used by about 400 million people in the country. Ranked by the number of speakers of a language, Spanish is the second language in the world, second only toModern Standard Chinese, The total number of language users ranks second in the world (surpassing English in 2016), next toChinese

Pronunciation guide

vowel

consonant

Common diphthongs

List of Conversational Terms

Basic terms

Common signs

open
Abierto (ah-bee-AIR-toh)
closure
Cerrado (sehr-RAH-doh)
Entrance
Entrada (ehn-TRAH-dah)
exit
Salida (sah-LEE-dah)
push
Empuje (ehm-POO-heh)
pull
Tira/Jala (TEE-rah/HAH-lah)
bathroom
Servicios (sehr-BEE-see-yohs)
male
Hombres (OHM-brays) / Caballeros (kah-bah-YEH-rohs)
Female
Mujeres (moo-HEH-rehs) / Señoras (sehn-YOH-rahs)
No Entry
Hi. ( Informal
Hola (OH-lah Euler)
Are you OK? ( formal
¿ Cómo está usted? (KOH-moh ehs-TAH oos-TEHD? Clamping mold, love him, Worcester?)
Are you OK? ( Informal
¿ Cómo estas? (KOH-moh ehs-TAS? buckle mold Love Tas?)
Fine thanks.
Muy bien, gracias. (MOO-ee byehn, GRAH-syahs)
What's your name?
¿ Cómo se llama usted? (KOH-moh SAY YAH-mah oos-TEHD? Button mold color linen Worcester)
my name is______.
Me llamo ______ (MEH YAH-moh _____ 美亚模_______)
happy to see you.
Encantado/a (ehn-kahn-TAH-doh/ehn-kahn-TAH-dah Secretly watching Taduo / Secretly watching Tada)
Please.
Por favor (POHR fah-BOHR Break law)
thanks.
Gracias (GRAH-syahs Gracias)
You are welcome.
De nada (DAY NAH-dah Get that dozen)
Yes.
Sí (SEE play)
no.
No (NOH)
Excuse me. (Get attention
Disculpe. (Discussion)
excuse me. /Excuse me. (ask for forgiveness
Disculpe. / lo siento. (Pedir perdón
sorry.
Lo siento (LOH SYEHN-toh Rossi checkout)
goodbye.
. ¡ Adiós! (Adiós)
goodbye. (Informal
Hasta luego. (AS-tah LUE-go Astar (a little dog)
I can not sayLanguage name (Not well said.)
No voy a decirNombre de la lengua (no habla bien.)
Do you speak Chinese?
¿ Habla usted chino? ( ?
Does anyone here speak Chinese?
¿ Hay alguien aquí que hable chino? ( ?
Help!
¡ Ayuda! (ah-YOO-dah!) / ¡ Socorro! (soh-KOHR-roh!)
help me!
¡ Ayúdame! ( !
Beware!
¡ Cuidado! ( !
Good morning.
Buenos días (BWEH-nohs DEE-ahs Don't Dias)
good afternoon.
Buenas tardes (BWEH-nahs TAR-dehs don't take him dei)
good evening
¡ Buenas noches! (BWEH-nahs NOH-chehs)
Good night.
Buenas noches. (BWEH-nahs NOH-chehs, don’t take a move)
I do not understand.
No entiendo (NOH ehn-TYEHN-doh)
Where is the toilet?
¿ Dónde está el baño? (DOHN-deh ehss-TAH EHL BAH-nyoh? Dónde está el baño?) / In Spain: ¿ Dónde están los aseos? (DOHN-deh ehs-TAHN lohs ah-SEH-ohs Dónde están los aseos?)

problem

Do not bother me.
Déjame en paz. (DEH-hah-meh ehn PAHS)
Do not touch me!
¡ No me toques! (noh meh TOH-kehs!)
I am going to the police.
Llamaré a la policía. (yah-mah-REH ah lah poh-lee-SEE-ah)
Policemen!
¡ Policía! (poh-lee-SEE-ah!)
stop! There is a thief!
¡ Alto, ladrón! (AHL-toh, lah-DROHN!)
I need your help.
Necesito ayuda. (neh-seh-SEE-toh ah-YOO-dah)
It's an emergency.
Es una emergencia. (ehs OO-nah eh-mehr-HEHN-syah)
I'm lost.
Estoy perdido/a (ehs-TOY pehr-DEE-doh/dah)
My bag is lost.
Perdí mi bolsa/bolso/cartera. (pehr-DEE mee BOHL-sah / BOHL-soh / kahr-TEH-rah)
I lost my wallet.
Perdí la cartera/billetera. (pehr-DEE lah kahr-TEH-rah / bee-yeh-TEH-rah)
I feel uncomfortable.
Estoy enfermo/a. (ehs-TOY ehn-FEHR-moh/mah)
I'm injured.
.Estoy herido/a. (ehs-TOY heh-REE-doh/dah)
I need a doctor.
Necesito un médico. (neh-seh-SEE-toh OON MEH-dee-coh)
Can I borrow your phone?
¿ Puedo usar su teléfono? (PWEH-doh oo-SAHR soo teh-LEH-foh-noh?)

number

0
cero (SEH-roh)
1
uno (OO-noh)
2
dos (dohs)
3
tres (trehs)
4
cuatro (KWAH-troh)
5
cinco (SEEN-koh)
6
seis (SEH-ees)
7
siete (see-EH-teh)
8
ocho (OH-choh)
9
nueve (noo-EH-beh)
10
diez (dee-EHS)
11
once (OHN-seh)
12
doce (DOH-seh)
13
trece (TREH-seh)
14
catorce (kah-TOHR-seh)
15
quince (KEEN-seh)
16
dieciséis (dee-EH-see-SEH-ees)
17
diecisiete (dee-EH-see-see-EH-teh)
18
dieciocho (dee-EH-see-OH-choh)
19
diecinueve (dee-EH-see-NOO-EH-beh)
20
veinte (VAIN-teh)
21
veintiuno (VAIN-tee-OO-noh)
22
veintidós (VAIN-tee-DOHS)
23
30
treinta (TRAIN-tah)
40
cuarenta (kwah-REHN-tah)
50
cincuenta (seen-KWEHN-tah)
60
sesenta (seh-SEHN-tah)
70
setenta (seh-TEHN-tah)
80
ochenta (oh-CHEHN-tah)
90
noventa (noh-BEHN-tah)
100
cien (see-EHN)
200
doscientos (dohs-see-EHN-tohs)
300
trescientos (trehs-see-EHN-tohs)
1,000
mil (MEEL)
2,000
dos mil (dohs MEEL)
1,000,000
un millón (oon mee-YOHN)
1,000,000,000
mil millones (meel mee-YOH-nehs)
1,000,000,000,000
un billón (oon bee-YOHN)
Line/Number_____ (train, subway, bus, etc.)
half
medio (MEH-dyoh)
less than
menos (MEH-nohs)
more than
más (MAHS)

time

Now
ahora (ah-OH-rah)
Later
después (dehs-PWEHS)
Before
antes (AHN-tehs)
Morning/morning
mañana (mah-NYAH-nah)
afternoon
tarde (TAHR-deh)
evening
noche (NOH-cheh)
night(Before going to bed
Por la noche (Antes de ir a la cama

Clock time

1 o'clock in the morning
1:00 de la mañana en la mañana (
2 o'clock in the morning
noon
1 pm
2pm
midnight

period

_____Minute
minuto(s) (mee-NOO-toh(s))
_____Time
hora(s) (OH-rah(s))
_____sky
día(s) (DEE-ah(s))
_____week
semana(s) (seh-MAH-nah(s))
_____moon
mes(es) (MEHS-(ehs))
_____year
año(s) (AH-nyoh(s))

day

today
hoy (oy)
yesterday
ayer (ah-YEHR)
tomorrow
mañana (mah-NYAH-nah)
This week
esta semana (EHS-tah seh-MAH-nah)
Last week
la semana pasada (lah seh-MAH-nah pah-SAH-dah)
next week
la semana que viene (lah seh-MAH-nah keh BYEH-neh)
Sunday
domingo (doh-MEEN-goh)
Monday
lunes (LOO-nehs)
Tuesday
martes (MAHR-tehs)
Wednesday
miércoles (MYEHR-koh-lehs)
Thursday
jueves (WEH-vehs)
Friday
viernes (VYEHR-nehs)
Saturday
sábado (SAH-bah-doh)

moon

January
Enero (eh-NEH-roh
February
Febrero (peh-BREH-roh
March
Marzo (MAHR-soh
April
Abril (AH-breel
May
Mayo (MAH-yoh
June
JunioJun-nyioh
July
Julio (Jun-lioh
August
Agosto (ah-GOHS-toh
September
Septiembresep-TYEHM-breh
October
Octubre (ok-TOO-breh
November
Noviembre (noh-BYEHM-breh
December
Diciembre (dee-SYEHM-breh

Write time and date

colour

black
negro (NEH-groh)
White
blanco (BLAHN-koh)
Ash
gris (GREES)
Red
rojo (ROH-hoh)
blue
azul (ah-SOOL)
yellow
amarillo (ah-mah-REE-yoh)
green
verde (BEHR-deh)
Orange
naranja (nah-RAHN-hah), anaranjado (ah-nah-rahn-HA-doh)
purple
púrpura (POOR-poo-rah), morado (moh-RAH-doh), violeta (vee-oh-LEH-tah)
pink
rosa (ROH-sah)
Brown
marrón (mahr-ROHN)

transportation

Passenger car and train

How much is a ticket to _____?
¿ Cuánto cuesta un billete (Spain) / pasaje (South America) / boleto (Mexico) a _____? (KWAHN-toh KWEHS-tah oon beeh-YEH-teh/pah-SAH-heh/boe-LAY-toe ___)
A ticket to ..., please.
Un boleto/pasaje a _____, por favor. (oon boh-LEH-toh/pah-SAH-heh ah _______, pohr fah-BOHR.)
Where does this train/bus go?
Where is the train/bus to _____?
Does this train/bus stop at _____?
What time does the train/bus to _____ leave?
When can this train/bus arrive at _____?

position

How do I get to _____?
¿ Cómo puedo llegar a _____? (KOH-moh PWEH-doh yeh-GAHR ah____?)
...train station?
la estación de tren? (....lah ehs-tah-SYOHN deh trehn?)
...bus station?
la estación de autobuses? (....lah ehs-tah-SYOHN deh ow-toh-BOO-sehs?)
...Airport?
al aeropuerto? (ehl ah-eh-roh-PWEHR-toh?)
...city center?
al centro? (ahl SEHN-troh?)
...Youth Hotel?
al hostal? (ahl ohs-TAHL)
..._____hostel?
el hotel _____? (ehl oh-TEHL?)
...Macau/Taiwan/Hong Kong/Singapore/Chinese Embassy/Office?
Where are there more...
Dónde hay muchos... (DOHN-deh eye MOO-chohs)
...hostel?
hoteles? (oh-TEH-lehs)
...Restaurant?
restaurantes? (rehs-tow-RAHN-tehs)
...bar?
bares? (BAH-rehs)
...Sightseeing spots?
sitios para visitar? (SEE-tyohs PAH-rah bee-see-TAHR)
Can you show me on the map?
Puede enseñarme/mostrarme en el mapa? (PWEH-deh ehn-seh-NYAHR-meh/mohs-TRAHR-meh ehn ehl MAH-pah?)
Street
calle (KAH-yeh)
Turn left.
Gire/doble/da vuelta a la izquierda. (HEE-reh/DOH-bleh/dah VWEHL-tah ah lah ees-KYEHR-dah)
Turn right.
Gire/doble/da vuelta a la derecha. (HEE-reh/DOH-bleh/dah VWEHL-tah ah lah deh-REH-chah)
Left
izquierda (ees-KYEHR-dah)
right
derecha (deh-REH-chah)
straight
todo recto (TOH-doh REhacia el/la_____ (HAH-syah ehl/lah) (
near_____
go through_____
Before _____
antes de _____ (AHN-tehs deh)
caution_____.
crossroads
North
norte (no-teh)
South
sur (soor)
East
este (EHS-teh)
oo
oeste (ooh-EHS-teh)
Uphill
hacia arriba (AH-syah ahr-REE-bah)
downhill
hacia abajo (AH-syah ah-BAH-hoh)
northeast
noreste
southwest
suroeste

taxi

taxi!
¡ Taxi! (TAHK-see)
Please take me to _____.
Lléveme a _____, por favor. (YEH-beh-meh ah)
How much is it to _____?
¿ Cuanto cuesta ir hasta/a _____? (KWAHN-toh KWEHS-tah eer AHS-tah/ah)
Please take me there.
Déjeme ahí, por favor. (DEH-heh-meh ah-EE, pohr FAH-bohr)

stay

Do you have any rooms available?
¿ Hay habitaciones libres? (ai ah-bee-tah-SYOH-nehs LI-brehs?)
How much is a single/double room?
¿ Cuanto cuesta una habitación para una persona/para dos personas? (KWAHN-toh KWEHS-tah OO-nah ah-bee-tah-SYOHN PAH-rah OO-nah pehr-SOH-nah/PAH-rah dohs pehr-SOH-nahs ?)
The room has...
¿ La habitación viene con....? (lah ah-bee-tah-SYOHN BYEH-neh kohn?)
...The sheets?
sábanas? (SAH-bah-nahs?)
...To the toilet?
un baño? (oon BAH-nyoh?)
...Phone?
un teléfono? (oon teh-LEH-foh-noh?)
...TV?
un televisor? (oon teh-leh-vee-SOHR?)
Can I take a look at the room first?
Is there a quieter room?
...Bigger...
más grande (
...Cleaner...
...cheaper...
más barato/a (
Okay, I want this room.
I stay _____ night.
Can you recommend another hotel?
Do you have a safe?
...A locker?
Does it include breakfast/dinner?
What time is breakfast/dinner?
Please clean up the room.
Can you wake me up at _____?
I want to check out.

currency

Can MOP/HKD/Renminbi/Singapore Dollar/New Taiwan Dollar be used?
Can USD/EUR/GBP be used?
Can RMB be used?
Can I use a credit card?
Can you exchange foreign currency for me?
Where can I exchange foreign currency?
Can you exchange traveler's checks for me?
Where can I redeem traveler’s cheques?
What's the exchange rate?
Where is an automatic teller machine (ATM)?

Dining

One-person/two-person table, thank you.
Can I see the menu?
Can I have a look in the kitchen?
Do you have any signature dishes?
Do you have any local specialties?
I am a vegetarian.
I don't eat pork.
I don't eat beef.
I only eat kosher food.
Can you make it lighter? (Require less vegetable oil/butter/lard
Fixed price package
Order according to the menu
breakfast
Lunch
afternoon tea
dinner
I want_____.
I want dishes with _____.
Chicken/chicken
pollo. (POH-yoh)
beef
ternera (tehr-NEH-rah), vacuno (bah-KOO-noh), res (rehss)
fish
pescado (pehs-KAH-doh)
Ham
jamón (hah-MOHN)
sausage
salchicha (sahl-CHEE-chah), vienesa (byeh-NEH-sah)
cheese
queso (KEH-soh)
egg
huevos (oo-WEH-bohs)
salad
ensalada (ehn-sah-LAH-dah)
(fresh vegetables
verduras (frescas) (behr-DOO-rahs (FREHS-kahs))
(fresh fruits
fruta (fresca) (FROO-tah (FREHS-kah))
bread
pan (pahn)
Toast
tostada (tohs-TAH-dah)
Noodle
fideos (FEE-deh-ohs)
rice
arroz (ahr-ROHS)
beans
frijoles (free-HOH-lehs), habichuelas (ah-bee-CHWEH-lahs)
Can you give me a glass _____?
¿ Me puede poner/traer un vaso de _____? (meh PWEH-deh poh-NEHR/trah-EHR oon BAH-soh deh?)
Can you give me a cup of _____?
¿ Me puede poner/traer una taza de _____? (meh PWEH-deh poh-NEHR/trah-EHR OO-nah TAH-sah deh?)
Can you give me a bottle of _____?
¿ Me puede poner/traer una botella de _____? (meh PWEH-deh poh-NEHR/trah-EHR OO-nah boh-TEH-yah deh?)
coffee
café (kah-FEH)
Tea
té (TEH)
juice
zumo (THOO-mo)
(Bubbles) water
(Normal) water
beer
vino = wine
Red/white wine
Can you give me some _____?
Salt
Black pepper
butter
Is there water? (Get the attention of the waiter
I'm finished.
Delicious.
Please clean up these plates.
Pay the bill.

bar

Do you sell alcohol?
Is there a bar service?
A glass of beer or two, please.
Please have a glass of red/white wine.
Please have a pint.
Please have a bottle.
Please come _____(Spirits)add_____ (Cocktail drink)。
whisky
Vodka
rum
water
soda water
Tonic Water
Orange juice
Cola(Soda
Do you have any snacks?
Please have another glass.
Please have another round.
When does business end?
cheers!

Shopping

Do you have the size I wear?
how much is this?
That's too expensive.
You can accept_____(price)?
expensive
Cheap
I can not afford it.
I don't want it.
You are deceiving me.
I'm not interested in.
Okay, I bought it.
Can you give me a bag?
Do you deliver goods (to overseas)?
I need to...
...toothpaste.
...A toothbrush.
...Tampons.
...Soap.
...shampoo.
...painkiller. (Such as aspirin or ibuprofen
...Cold medicine.
...Gastrointestinal medicine.
... (
...The razor.
...An umbrella.
...Sunscreen.
...A postcard.
...stamp.
...Battery.
...stationery.
...A pen.
...Chinese book.
...Chinese magazine.
...A Chinese newspaper.
...A Chinese dictionary.

drive

I want to rent a car.
Can I get insurance?
stop(Road sign
one way lane
Yield
No parking
Speed ​​limit
Gas station
gasoline
diesel fuel

authorities

I did nothing bad.
No he hecho nada malo.
That is a misunderstanding.
Eso es un malentendido.
Where are you taking me?
¿ A dónde me llevarás?
Am I arrested?
¿ Estoy arrestado?
I am a citizen of Macau/Taiwan/Hong Kong/Singapore/China.
Soy un ciudadano de Macao / Taiwán / Hong Kong / Singapur / chino.
I want to contact Macau/Taiwan/Hong Kong/Singapore/Chinese Embassy/Office.
Deseo ponerme en contacto con la Embajada / Oficina de Macao / Taiwán / Hong Kong / Singapur / China.
I want to talk to a lawyer.
Quiero hablar con un abogado.
Can I just pay the fine now?
¿ Puedo pagar la multa ahora?
BookPhrasebook entryIt is an outline item and needs more content. It has entry templates, but there is not enough information at this time. Please go forward and help it enrich!