- For other entries with the same name, please seeMontenegro (disambiguation)。
Montenegro(Serbian: Црна Гора, Crna Gora, or "Black Mountain"), is a small mountainous country on the east coast of the Adriatic Sea in the southwest of the Balkan Peninsula. In the past, the transliteration of its English name "Montenegro" was often used, such as "The Montenegro", while Taiwan was translated as "Montenegro", "Montenegro" or "Montenegro".
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The northeast of Montenegro is Serbia, the east is Kosovo (unilaterally declared independence on February 17, 2008), the southeast is Albania, the northwest is Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia, and the southwest is the Adriatic Sea (a part of the Mediterranean Sea) .
Montenegro was originally the Kingdom of Montenegro established in 1910. After World War I, it joined the newly established kingdoms of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenia. After World War II, it became one of the six republics of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, and the four countries of Yugoslavia ( (Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Macedonia) After independence in the early 1990s, Montenegro and Serbia became the two remaining republics of Yugoslavia. In 2003, the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia decided to abandon the name "Yugoslavia" and rename it Serbia and Montenegro. On May 21, 2006, Montenegro held a referendum, and the independents narrowly won the vote with 55.50% of the votes; on June 3 of the same year, the Montenegrin National Assembly formally declared independence, restoring its independent status before the First World War , And at the same time became the 193rd recognized independent country in the world.
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Montenegro is officially divided into 21 cities, which can be divided into five regions:
Coto Bay The bay here is considered to be one of the most beautiful bays in Europe, and the entire area isUnescoListed as a World Heritage Site. Which includesPerastwithCotoTowns, as well as other typical Mediterranean towns. |
Budva Riviera The main tour is along the beautiful beaches, historic villages and wild nightlife. |
Central Montenegro Podgorica, the capital of Montenegro, is also the heart of the country; the historical capitalCetinjeAnd industrial townNiksic. It is also a land of natural scenery, such asSkadar Lake National ParkwithLovzen National Park。 |
Montenegro South Coast Around the Mediterranean coastBarrwithUlcinj, The latter has a town with a majority of Albanians. |
Mountains of North Montenegro This area is completely in the Dinarek Alps, with its unchanging wild nature. lie inDurmitor National ParkThe Tara River Canyon is one of the famous attractions.ZabljakIt is the winter capital of Montenegro. |