Aquileia (Aquilea) | |
View of the remains of the Aquileia Forum | |
Information | |
Country | Italy |
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Regions | Friuli-Venezia Giulia Province of Udine |
Altitude | Between 5 and m |
Area | 36 km² |
Population | 3 493 hab. |
Density | 97,03 inhab./km² |
Postal code | 33051 |
Spindle | UTC 01:00, UTC 02:00 |
Location | |
Official site | |
Aquileia (Aquileia in Italian, Aquilee in Friulian) is a city in the Autonomous Region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia, in the province of Udine. This city of 3,500 inhabitants was one of the most important cities of the Roman Empire, then during the Middle Ages a high place of the Christian religion. It is classified as World Heritage by UNESCO;
Understand
Historically founded in -181 before J-C the city will quickly grow, especially under the emperor Augustus who named it "Capital of the Xelegion "; it will be compared thereafter to a second Rome. The city was also famous because the church which was then built there from the starting point of the evangelization of towards the East of Europe, until Hungary . But alas the city was razed and sacked by Attila and his men in AD 452. In the year 800, after being crowned king, Charlemagne stopped at Aquileia to obtain the blessing of the Patriarch. in 1420, the Pratriarchate of Aquileia single-handedly ruled Friuli and Veneto; and as well as part of Slovenia and Istria. It will keep control of the Veneto until 1751.
To go
On the A4 Venezia-Trieste motorway, take the exit "Palmanova", then take the direction of Cervignano del Friuli and Grado.
The nearest airports are: - Aeroporto Friuli-Venezia Giulia (http://aeroporto.fvg.it), via Aquileia 60, in Ronchi dei Legionari, from where direct buses leave for Aquileia, - Aeroporto Marco Polo di Venezia (http://veniceairport.it), viale Galilei, in Tessera. Take the train to Venice and get off at Cervignano del Friuli station.
Aquileia does not have a railway station. The nearest station is Cervignano, on the Venice-Trieste line, approximately 8 km.
To see
- 1 Patriarchal Basilica of Santa Maria Assunta – Built in IIe century AD the church was a place of Christianity throughout the Middle Ages.
- 2 National Archaeological Museum Via Roma 1, 33051 Aquileia (UD), 3943191016 (free number), fax : 39 0431 919537 from Tue.- Sun. : 8 h 30 - 19 h 30 (Monday closed). 4 € (reduction for 18-25 year olds and free for under 18s and over 65s). – This museum contains a large number of remains dating from Roman times. Paleochristian National Museum in a former Benedictine convent in the town of Monastero.
- 3 Aquileia archaeological zone Via XXIV Maggio, 39 0431 917619 – The archaeological zone of Aquileia is one of the most important in Italy (after Rome) in the field of Antiquity. There are the remains of the old forum, but also remains of Roman houses and thoroughfares, some of which are still intact. (For more info on the site: Attention site in English)
- 4 Museo Nazionale Paleocristiano Piazza Monastero, 33051, 39 0431 91131
Do
- There are several walking routes available to visit everything in Aquileia Route ideas (in Italian)
- But there are also routes for cycling enthusiasts Ideas (in Italian)
- Otherwise for beach lovers, there are the beaches of Grado which are about 8-10 km of the.
- And Augusta Musicafé, via Giulia Augusta 17 39 370 319 5674 Mosaico, Piazza Capitolo, 17 39 0431 919 592 and Ca'Tullio, via Beligna, 41 www.catullio.it.
Eat
- 1 Antica Aquilea Via Bertrando De S. Genies, 2, 33051 Aquileia Udine, 39 431 918825, e-mail : [email protected] for all budgets. – This restaurant-pizzeria, very close to the historic heart of the city and a few kilometers from the sea, offers those who want a motorboat ride in the Grado lagoon.
- 2 Hostaria al Parco Via Minut, 1, 33051 Aquileia Udine, 39 431 919444, e-mail : [email protected] count for a complete meal (with dessert) about 20-25 €.
- 3 Ristorante Colombara Località S. Zili, 42, 39 0431 91513
- 4 Taberna marciani Via XXIV Maggio, 16, 39 0431 919282
- 5 All'Anfora Via Giulia Augusta, 5, 39 0431 31188
Housing
- 1 Hotel Patriarchi Via Giulia Augusta, 12, Aquileia Udine, 39 431 919595, fax : 39 (0)431 919596, e-mail : [email protected] –
- 2 Casa Corazza Via S. Zili, 3 - 33051 Aquileia, 39 431918913, fax : 0431917294 count around 70 €.
- 3 Alla Basilica Viale Stazione, 2, 39 0431 917449 –
Communicate
- Poste Italiane: Piazza Fratelli Cervi, 4, Aquileia Udine
Around
- Grado, its historic center, thermal baths, tourist ports and beaches
- Fogliano Redipuglia, its military sanctuary
- Gradisca d'Isonzo
- Gorizia, its historic center, provincial capital
- Cormons, its cathedral, its museums
- Monfalcone, its tourist ports and its beaches
- Marano Lagunare, its tourist port and its museum
- Cervignano del Friuli, its castles
- Palmanova, UNESCO listed fortress city
- Udine, its monuments and its gastronomy, small "capital" of Frioul, provincial capital
- Lignano, its amusement parks, thermal baths, tourist ports and beaches