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Birštonas | ||
Country | Lithuania | |
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The search for a province ends with the state | ||
Residents | 2.331 (2020) | |
height | 79 m | |
Tourist info | 370 319 65 740 http://www.visitbirstonas.lt/rus/English | |
no tourist info on Wikidata: ![]() | ||
location | ||
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Birštonas (German: Birsch firs) is a small spa town with 2500 inhabitants in Lithuania. It is the seat of the municipality of the same name.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Purvo_gydyklos_1927_m.jpg/220px-Purvo_gydyklos_1927_m.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Birštonas,_Lithuania_-_panoramio.jpg/220px-Birštonas,_Lithuania_-_panoramio.jpg)
![](https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,14,54.602778,24.027778,302x300.png?lang=de&domain=de.wikivoyage.org&title=Birštonas&groups=Maske,Track,Aktivitaet,Anderes,Anreise,Ausgehen,Aussicht,Besiedelt,Fehler,Gebiet,Kaufen,Kueche,Sehenswert,Unterkunft,aquamarinblau,cosmos,gold,hellgruen,orange,pflaumenblau,rot,silber,violett)
background
The salty springs were mentioned as early as the 14th century. The wooden castle was one of the most important constructions of the Grand Duchy beyond the Middle Ages. Birštonas later became known for its mineral water. The spa operation began in the middle of the 19th century. The Lithuanian Red Cross established sanatorium no.1 here during the First World War.
getting there
By plane
The 1 Kaunas International Airport(IATA: KUN) is only used by Ryanair served from various airports in the British Isles and Scandinavia. The Hungarian low-cost line has been flying since autumn 2016 Wizzair of Eindhoven. Of Kaunas Birštonas can be reached by bus. The Pociūnai airfield is located in the larger neighboring town of Prienai.
By train
Traveling by train to Lithuania is currently not recommended.
By bus
Many long-distance bus lines operate to Kaunas and Marijampolė. Birštonas has a small bus station, which is best served from Kaunas. Changing trains in Marijampolė can involve waiting times. In Birštonas, tickets are bought from the bus driver, not online. The most important supplier in the region is the company Kautra. (Status: 2016)
- 2 Birštonas bus station (Autobusų stotis), Vaižganto g. 2, Birštonas 59212 (Close to the IKI supermarket.). Small bus station with three bus platforms. Clean and free toilets.
In the street
Birštonas is via the A16 trunk road with the Lithuanian cities Vilnius (Capital) and Marijampolė connected.
mobility
The sights in this small town are within easy walking distance. Minibuses drive from the bus station to the immediate vicinity. Near the city center, a small passenger ferry crosses the Memel onto the peninsula of the closest Memel loop.
- 3 Memel ferry (Keltukas Birštonas)
Tourist Attractions
- 1 Spa gardens (Between the church and the castle hill). Kurpark: wooden sculptures on the church, Kneipp path, Kurhaus, historical drinking halls, Vytautas monument.Open: all day.
- 2 Neo-Gothic parish church (Birštono Šv. Antano Paduviečio bažnyčia, Anthony of Padua Church) (In the center of the city.). Built from 1900 to 1909 in neo-Gothic style.
- 3 Church museum (Birstono sakralinis muziejus) (North of the church). Small museum in a wooden house.Open: Tue-Fri 10 a.m. to 6 p.m., Sat 11 a.m. to 5 p.m., Sun 11 a.m. to 4 p.m.
- 5 Forest park. Large park with a sculpture path and fitness equipment.Open: all day.
- 6 Vytautas mountain (Birštono piliakalnis, Vytauto kalnas, Castle hill). 30 meter high castle hill, to be climbed by stairs. Nice view of the place and the next Memel loop.Open: all day.
- 7 Municipal Museum (Birstono muziejus). Open: Tue-Fri 10 a.m. to 6 p.m., Sat 11 a.m. to 5 p.m., Sun 11 a.m. to 4 p.m.
- Charming wooden houses in the residential areas, but most of them are younger than 70 years
trips
- Boat trips through the Memel loops
- The city is located directly on one of the large loops of the Memel loop regional park (Nemuno kilpų regioninis parkas)In addition to nature, there are also the remains of many hilltop towers (piliacalnis) to find.
- Forest museum in Punia in the regional park
activities
Bathing opportunities are offered in the three man-made lakes in the municipality. There is also a rowing club in Birštonas. The opportunity for a hot air balloon ride over the Memel loop should not be missed. If there are no balloon events, you could also book a sightseeing flight in Pociūnai. - In winter there are two 160 and 300 meter long ski slopes with a drag lift.
The international festival takes place in March every two years Birštona's jazz in the cultural center.
shop
Small supermarkets and other grocery stores are centrally located. They offer all possibilities for self-sufficiency.
- 1 IKI supermarket, S. Dariaus ir S. Girėno g. 24, Birštonas 04490. Tel.: 370 319 56119. The IKI supermarket is close to the bus station. The range of beer on offer is enormous. The well-known Baumkuchen or dried fish can also be bought here, as well as the regional specialty of the partly high-proof Mets(midus). (Returnable bottles are handed in outside the shop. - With pharmacy.).Open: 8 am-10pm / 7 days.
- 2 Norfa supermarket. (With pharmacy).
kitchen
- Kurhauzas, B. Sruogos g. 2
- Audenis, Lelijų g. 3
nightlife
Is missing.
accommodation
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Vytautas_mineral_SPA_-_panoramio.jpg/220px-Vytautas_mineral_SPA_-_panoramio.jpg)
As a spa town, the place has a wide range of options in every price range. The big hotels are mostly connected with sanatoriums and the possibility of spa treatments. Apartments and smaller houses are also rented out.
Cheap
The tourist information office also arranges private rooms and guest houses from around 10 euros per night. If WLAN is not available there, you can use the free offer in the city library or in (hotel) restaurants.
- 1 Birštonas Tourist Information Office (Birštono turizmo informacijos centras), B. Sruogos g. 4, Birštonas 59209 (Near the tulip sanatorium.). Tel.: 370 319 65 740, Email: [email protected]. The website is currently (2018) in Lithuanian only. The on-site service in English is excellent. - You should inquire about boat trips on the Memel right away.Open: 9 a.m. - 6 p.m., SAT: 10 a.m. - 6 p.m., SUN: 10 a.m. - 5 p.m.
Medium to high
- Hotel "Sonata", Algirdo g. 34
- "Central Apartments", Druskupio g. 1
- Sanatorium "Eglė", Algirdo g. 14th
- Sanatorium "Tulpė", B. Sruogos g. 4A
- Sanatorium "Versmė", B. Sruogos g. 9
Upscale
- Hotel Royal SPA Residence, Pakalnės g. 3
- Vytautas Mineral Spa, Jaunimo g. 12th
health
A spa stay in Birštonas will probably be one of the exotic pleasures, i.e. you will rarely meet other German spa guests. With doctors you can count on English or German language skills. The pharmacy is 50 meters east of the tourist information. There are other pharmacies in the IKI and Norfa supermarkets.
Practical advice
Ačiū means thank you, that will take you very far. More language skills can certainly not hurt.
trips
- Kaunas, 30 km away, also easy to reach by bus
- Trakai, 60 km away with the historical national park and the famous moated castle, as well as Kaunas UNESCO World Heritage candidate
literature
Web links
- official website (in English, unfortunately not always kept up to date)