Brändö - Brändö

Not to be confused with the district Kulosaari/Brändö in Helsinki's eastern suburbs.
Northern Brändö archipelago. The Åva ring structure, clearly visible on maps, was caused by a magma chamber that did not become a volcano.

Brändö is the northernmost municipality in Åland. It consists of about 1,200 islands with 450 permanent residents. "Brändö" is also the name of one of its main islands.

Regions

Brändö consists of the villages Lappo, Asterholma, Torsholma, Baggholma, Brändö by, Björnholma, Korsö, Fiskö, Åva and Jurmo. Most names of villages are also the name of their main island. Åva is the administrative centre but most of the services are in or close to the village Brändö.

Lappo, Asterholma and Jurmo are separate islands, without direct road connection.

Understand

Brändö is a group of islands in north-east part of Åland, by the border to Finland Proper. Due to its remote location in Åland and closeness to mainland Finland locals prefer to go shopping to Turku or Uusikaupunki instead of Mariehamn. Also, almost 1/5 of residents have Finnish as their mother tongue, a number much higher than elsewhere in Åland, as a result of efforts to counter population decline with immigration.

Brändö has been a remote place and there are virtually no archaeological findings. The first permanent residents probably came here in the end of the medieval era. The name Brändö was first mentioned in a land register from 1537. According to this register, all the current villages already existed having 57 houses in total. Probably their souls were saved as Brändö was mentioned as a chapel under Kumlinge parish already in the 1540's. The Stockholm–Turku Mail Route ran through the islands from Baggholma to Åva.

On the map it's easy to see a large circular formation in the northern part of Brändö islands. This Åva intrusion is about 1,800 million years old volcanic structure. The formation is well visible from aerial view but not so well from the ground level. Interestingly, there are no pine forests on Brändö islands except in the area close to the Åva harbour.

Getting around these islands has traditionally been challenging, but nowadays most of the major islands are connected with a paved road with bridges and causeways giving a good view out over the surrounding archipelago. Brändö is a delicate place for bicycling as the islands are fairly flat.

The municipality has extensive optical fibre network and there is a free Wi-Fi in all public buildings including hotels and restaurants. The local tax rate is the lowest one in Åland.

Talk

Brändö is officially unilingually Swedish speaking, like the rest of Åland. Knowledge of English should be good as in the rest of Finland. Knowledge of Finnish is not too good, although there are more Finnish speakers than in most of Åland.

Get in

Lappo harbour, Alfågeln arriving in the background

You can reach Brändö from the rest of Åland by the ferry operated by Ålandstrafiken. The islands are on Norra Linjen, the Northern Line. Ferries serve also from Osnäs in Gustavs (Finnish: Vuosnainen in Kustavi) to the 1 Åva harbour by M/S Viggen (or occasionally the smaller M/S Knipan) and from Hummelvik in Vårdö by M/S Alfågeln via Lappo to 2 Torsholma harbour. Osnäs and Hummelvik are on islands connected to the Finland and Åland mainlands, respectively, by short road ferry passages. There are cafés on the ferries and a restaurant in Vuosnainen. Åva and Torsholma harbours have just dry toilets and waiting cabins.

There are coaches from Mariehamn and Turku connecting to some of the ferry departures. For Kustavi these services are sparse, especially off season. There is a collective taxi connection from Kustavi centre to the ferry (€4, normal taxi is €30) and between Åva and Torsholma (free, see section "get around"), instead of the bus for some ferry departures. The taxi has to be ordered in advance. The connections are described in the Ålandstrafiken timetables.

There are also connections from Houtskär (main village: Näsby, some services from Roslax a few kilometres away) and Iniö (main village: Norrby, another ferry quay in Dalen) to 3 Torsholma jetty by the ferries serving "Houtskärs ruttområde" (Finnish: Houtskarin reitti) and "Iniö tilläggsrutt" (Finnish: Iniön lisäreitti). These vessels, operated by Ferentes, are small (do not carry cars), often calling at many minor islands, and usually have to be booked in advance. See articles on Houtskär and Iniö for details.

Keep the ferry receipts, as the ferry onwards or back will be cheaper after a night spent in the archipelago (as defined in Åland). Also, bike tickets are valid for all the season.

Get around

Map of Brändö

The tourism is mainly concentrated to the islands Jurmo in the north and Lappo in the southwest. To reach these separate islands there are smaller ferries from Åva-Jurmo vv. and Torsholma-Lappo-Asterholma vv. See the timetables here. Note that some arrivals need to be booked in advance.

There is no public transportation in Brändö except kollektivtrafiken between Åva and Torsholma ferry harbors along the main road (incl. road to Fiskö). It is scheduled to connect specific arrivals and departures of M/S Viggen and M/S Alfågeln. These are marked to the time tables of these ferries. The kollektivtrafiken must be pre booked one day in advance and is free of charge. Kollektivtrafiken runs daily June 5th-August 10th (in 2020). Rest of the year it is not available at Saturdays.

Taxi and kollektivtrafiken:

Outside the islands Jurmo and Lappo the distances are rather long for walking. Distance between Åva harbor and Torsholma harbor is 23 km. Bicycle is useful as there is little traffic on the roads and the islands are mostly flat. Check if your accommodation has bikes for rent.

See

Brändö church
  • 1 Brändö's Church, Brändö by (about 1 km off the main road). weekdays mid June to mid August. A wooden cross church built in the 1890s. The altarpiece is from the 15th century. 
  • 2 Ateljée Regnbågen, Brändö by. An art exhibition by Anita Hellström-Sandberg. 
  • 3 Archipelago Museum, Lappo. Old boats and fishing and hunting tools. There's also an blacksmith's workshop. 
  • 4 Torsholma observing tower, Torsholma. Observing tower by a nature trail in the village Torsholma. 

There are several scenic views from the main road, especially between Torsholma and Brandö by. For safety reasons it is forbidden to stop on some of the bridges including the long and high Åva bridge.

Do

  • 1 The island Jurmo (ferry from Åva), ☏ 358 40 506 4777. See the highland cattle, take a stroll in the woods at a walking path, climb the watch tower to see the islands surrounding Jurmo. Visit their small museum with fishing tools in an old fishing hut. Eat at their restaurant and café open in the summer months and sleep at their hostel. From the small grocery shop open in summer time you can buy food to prepare in the hostel. There's also possible to go on boat excursions to see e.g. seals, an old fishing camp, and rent kayaks and bikes. 

Eat and drink

Buy

  • 1 Brändö Andelshandeln, Brändö by (300 meters off the main road), ☏ 358 18 56 210. See öppetider from webpage. Very well equipped grocery store. Free Wi-Fi. Some basic drugs. Tools and hardware. Free drinking water. Fuel. Bank and mail service in the same building. 
  • 2 Butik Kvarnen, Jurmo, ☏ 358 40 50 64 777, ✉. mid-June to mid-August 9-22. Grocery store with local products. Equipments for boats, cars and bikes. 
  • 3 Lappo Handeslag, Lappo, ☏ 358 18 56622. Summertime: 9-19. Grocery store. Mail service. Alko delivery point. 
  • 4 Sjöboden, Lappo (in the main village), ☏ 358 40 8324333. Summertime: 14-19. Clothes and jewelry. 

Sleep

  • 1 Archipelago Hotel Gullvivan, Björnholma (3 km north from the Brändö by), ☏ 358 18 56350, ✉. Hotel, restaurant and a guest marina on its own island but next to the main road. Minigolf, fishing trips, kayaks for rent. single room €75-80, double room €108-116, extra bed €40-43. (updated Jul 2019)
  • 2 Brändö Stugby & Camping (2 km north from the Brändö by), ☏ 358 40 753 0514, ✉. A small and clean camping area with cabins for rent. Sauna. Next to the main road. Café wasn't open in 2019. tent €8 (incl. toilet, shower, kitchen). (updated Jul 2019)
  • 3 Fisketorpet, Korsö, ☏ 358 40 500 8204, ✉. Rooms, cabins and camping (incl. toilet, shower, kitchen). Restaurant. Boats, kayaks and bikes for rent. Sauna. Fishing permits. Rooms €70. Cottages €55, linen €8. Tent €8 €7/person, caravan €10 €7/person, electricity €4. (updated Jul 2019)
  • 4 Långören, Torsholma, ✉. Cabins for rent. Booking by e-mail. (updated Jul 2019)
  • 5 Jurmo Vandrarhem, Jurmo, ☏ 358 40 50 64 777, ✉. Check-in: 14.00, check-out: 12.00. B&B and camping on Jurmo island. Café and restaurant. Highland cattle. €30 (linen not incl.), children under 12yo €15, linens €7. Tent €10, caravans €15. (updated Jul 2019)
  • 6 Guesthouse Pellas, Lappo, ☏ 358 40 832 4333, ✉. Rooms, cabins and guest marina on Lappo island. (updated Jul 2019)
  • 7 Asterholma Stugby, Asterholma, ☏ 358 457 548 3993, ✉. Cabins with own kitchen, bathroom and sauna on Asterholma island. Fishing permits. cabins €139 (incl. linen and a rowing boat). (updated Jul 2019)

Stay safe

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