Chalcis Χαλκίδα | ||
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State | Greece | |
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Region | Central Greece | |
Territory | Euboea | |
Altitude | 5 m a.s.l. | |
Surface | 425 km² | |
Inhabitants | 92 809 (2001) | |
Name inhabitants | Chalcidians | |
Prefix tel | 30 22210 | |
POSTAL CODE | 34100 | |
Time zone | 2 | |
Position
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Institutional website | ||
Chalcis is the capital ofEuboea.
To know
Chalcis is mainly a stopover for tourists who want to see the beautiful beaches of the island, which are mostly arranged on the east coast (1 - 2.5 hours from Chalcis).
Geographical notes
Chalcis is located at the entrance to the island from the mainland. The city is built on the coasts ofEuboea (island) and of the Boeotia (mainland) of the Strait of Euripe. The two coasts are connected with two bridges.
The city is 69 km from the Greek capital, Athens.
When to go
Climate | gen | Feb | mar | apr | mag | down | Jul | needle | set | Oct | nov | dec |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum (° C) | 14 | 15 | 16 | 21 | 26 | 30 | 33 | 33 | 28 | 22 | 17 | 14 |
Minimum (° C) | 9 | 9 | 9 | 12 | 16 | 20 | 23 | 23 | 19 | 15 | 12 | 9 |
Precipitation (mm) | 37 | 10 | 37 | 29 | 5 | 21 | 1 | 9 | 31 | 28 | 47 | 79 |
As a Greek island, Evia has a hot summer which allows residents to swim at the numerous small beaches in the northern part of the city (on both coasts).
Background
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Città_di_Negroponte_-_Camocio_Giovanni_Francesco_-_1574.jpg/220px-Città_di_Negroponte_-_Camocio_Giovanni_Francesco_-_1574.jpg)
During the Middle Ages the city was a Venetian fortress, known as "Negroponte".
How to orient yourself
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Προκυμαία_Χαλκίδας_0065.jpg/220px-Προκυμαία_Χαλκίδας_0065.jpg)
Chalcis has a wonderful urban coastal area, built on the two coasts of the Strait of Euripe. The city is mainly developed on the island, where there is the center and the best neighborhoods. However, it is the neighborhoods near the waterfront that overlook the strait that are the most in demand and well maintained.
How to get
By plane
The nearest airport is the international airport Eleftherios Venizelos of Athens
By car
From Athens (77 km) take the and exit at the interchange for Chalkidas taking the
.
From the north of Greece along the in particular the National Road
exiting at the Chalkidas junction, take the National Road
.
- Vourkari (tourist port). In the southern part of the city.
On the train
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/20091103-Chalkis.jpg/150px-20091103-Chalkis.jpg)
- 1 Railway station (The station is on the mainland, near the bridge that connects the Euboea.), ☎ 30 1110. Frequent connections with Athens (1 hour and 15 min) e Oinoi.
By bus
- 2 Bus station (KTEL), ☎ 30 22210 20400. The bus station is located in the eastern part of the city in a somewhat secluded position. However, there are several routes to various locations in Greece. To find out the links just consult the site.
How to get around
By taxi
In the square of the KTEL terminus it is also possible to find taxis, being located in a slightly peripheral area of the city and in front of the station. Another taxi stand is located on the 3 seafront next to the bridge or you can call the radio taxi on 30 22210 89300.
By car
As soon as you cross the bridge and reach the island, there are several private paid parking lots. Perhaps the best solution to avoid penalties. Below is a list of paid parking spaces:
- 4 parking area.
- 5 parking area, Μαργαρίτη 13,, ☎ 30 2221 027728.
- 6 Anastasiou Ioannis (parking area), Στέφανου Καλλία 5, ☎ 30 697 365 2681.
- 7 Alexandrou K (parking area), Kotsou 23.
- 8 Free parking.
What see
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Αρχαιολογικό_Μουσείο_Χαλκίδας_9826.jpg/150px-Αρχαιολογικό_Μουσείο_Χαλκίδας_9826.jpg)
- 1 Archaeological Museum of Chalcis (Αρχαιολογικό Μουσείο Χαλκίδας), El. Venizelou 13, ☎ 30 2221 025131, fax: 30 22210 84884, @[email protected].
2 € (Mar 2018).
Tue-Sun 08: 00-15: 00.
- 2 National Resistance Monument (ΤΟ ΜΝΗΜΕΙΟ ΤΗΣ ΕΘΝΙΚΗΣ ΑΝΤΙΣΤΑΣΗΣ), Farmakidou 19 (On the waterfront).
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Αγία_Παρασκευή_Χαλκίδα_2658.jpg/150px-Αγία_Παρασκευή_Χαλκίδα_2658.jpg)
- 3 Church of Santa Parasceva (Ιερός Ναός Αγιάς Παρασκευής Πολιούχου Χαλκίδος), Stamati ke Tzavara, ☎ 30 2221 022112. Church of the patron saint of Chalcis
- 4 Karababa fortress (On the mainland, a short distance from the station.), ☎ 30 22210 22402.
Free (Mar 2018).
Tue-Sun: 08: 00-15: 00. Inside is the small church of the Prophet Elias. Being a high point you can enjoy a beautiful view over the city.
- 5 Emir Zade Mosque (Ottoman mosque), Margariti.
Mon, Wed, Fri, Sun 10: 00-14: 00.
- 6 Church of San Nicola (Cathedral).
Events and parties
What to do
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Beaches_of_Chalkida.jpg/220px-Beaches_of_Chalkida.jpg)
Take a walk along the promenade. The city is a very pleasant place to stroll, especially along the island's waterfront or crossing the bridge to continue along the side of the mainland. Or along the internal pedestrian streets which are also very popular for shopping.
Take the rubberized train for a 30-minute sightseeing tour of the city.
- 1 Lido Asteria, Archiepiskopou Makariou 13, ☎ 30 2221 037775. Central Lido where you can rent umbrellas and enjoy a beach life, in the evening it turns into a noisy nightclub.
Shopping
- 1 Pharmacy (Karagounis Maria), Kotsou 5, ☎ 30 2221 023274.
How to have fun
Night clubs
- 1 Mostar, Archiepiskopou Makariou, ☎ 30 694 727 2555. Trendy venue near the old bridge.
Where to eat
Along the coast you can find numerous fish taverns, restaurants or simply grilled with Greek salad and souvlaki.
Average prices
- 1 Piato, Apostolidou 4, ☎ 30 693 253 4694.
- 2 Delfinia, Voudouri, ☎ 30 2221 086046. Typical tourist restaurant on the seafront. The higher prices are linked more to the position than to the quality.
Where stay
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Χαλκίδα_2629.jpg/150px-Χαλκίδα_2629.jpg)
Average prices
- 1 Paliria Hotel, El. Venizelou 2, ☎ 30 2221 028001.
- 2 Theofilos Suites, Proasteiou 34, ☎ 30 2221 086454.
- 3 Morfeas Hotel, 3, Possidonos Street, ☎ 30 2221 024703.
45 € (Apr 2018). Hotel with an excellent view of the sea.
High prices
- 4 [link previously not working]Lucy Hotel, Voudouri 10, ☎ 30 2221 023831.
Safety
- 9 Chalcis Hospital (ΓΕΝΙΚΟ ΝΟΣΟΚΟΜΕΙΟ ΧΑΛΚΙΔΑΣ), Γαζέπη Ηρακλή 48, ☎ 30 2221 350100. For emergency call 166
- 10 Police, Arethousis 153, ☎ 30 2221 022100.
How to keep in touch
Around
- In summer visit the city: Souvala, Papathanasiou, Kourenti, Sikies, Liani Ammos (best for wind and kitesurfing), or nearby beaches: Alikes Drosias (the most popular), Leukanti where archaeological excavations have unearthed a settlement of the 'Bronze Age,
- Nea Artaki (Seaside resort 9 km north).
- Also visit Eretria (20 'by car), a well-known location.