Southern Sierra (Peru) - Southern Sierra (Peru)

The Southern Sierra region of Peru is characterised by high mountains and steep, deep valleys. Many roads are unpaved. Thus, travelling is often somewhat troublesome and slow, but the scenery is amazing.

Regions

Cities

• -13.633333333333-72.8833333333331 Abancay
• -13.6575-73.383333332 Andahuaylas
• -13.67111111-71.673888893 Andahuaylillas
• -15.4997-72.35464 Andagua
• -13.163055555556-74.2244444444445 Ayacucho
• -13.512194-72.8296936 Cachora
• -13.8625-72.427 Chahuay
• -13.391111111111-72.0477777777788 Chinchero
• -13.518333-71.9780569 Cusco
• -12.785-74.97138888888910 Huancavelica
• -12.066666666667-75.21666666666711 Huancayo
• -11.775-75.512 Jauja
• -11.06194444-75.33513 La Merced
• -13.315555555556-71.59166666666714 Paucartambo
• -10.9246743-74.876804415 Pichanaki
• -13.4213-71.850516 Pisac
• -12.86333333-72.6930555617 Quillabamba
• -13.129722222222-72.59861111111118 Santa Teresa
• -11.4167-75.683319 Tarma

Other destinations

• Ausangate circuit
• Apurimac canyon
• -13.163055555556-72.5455555555561 Machu Picchu
• -13.394742-72.8722432 Choquequirao
• -15.597222-71.8791673 Colca Canyon
• Cotahuasi Canyon

Understand

Get in

• Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ ^IATA), Cuzco; Francisco Carle Airport (JAU ^IATA), Andahuaylas Airport (ANS ^IATA).

Get around

See

Do

Hiking: See Inca Trail, Machu Picchu, Choquequirao, and Colca Canyon.

Eat

Drink

Stay safe

Go next

Into the jungle (2-3 nights) - If you're game, fly to one of the following two lodges between Days 1 and 2, because anything after Machu Picchu is sure to be a letdown. Pack one bag and leave in Cusco what you don't need. The Manu Wildlife Center, owned by a nonprofit environmental conservation group, has the most creatures but fewer comforts. If you want a taste of the jungle in an elegant setting, go to Reserva Amazónica. The surrounding cattle ranches mean fewer wild animals, but the huts are plusher and there's a masseuse. Reserva is also a better option if you have only two nights (although three is ideal in either location) because the 30-minute charter flights to Manu are highly undependable. Reserva also offers community visits, which Manu doesn't. Wherever you land, take part in as many outings as you can.

• Manu Wildlife Center, ☏ 51-84-22-6671. three nights, US$2,370 for two people, including air. 
• Reserva Amazonica, ☏ 51-84-21-1122. three nights, US$1,570 for two people, not including air. 

Urubamba Weavers' Route Trek (2 nights) - The classic Inca Trail was the primary route between Cusco and Machu Picchu, but the Incas traversed hundreds of other paths, and you can as well. Instead of catching the train to Machu Picchu on Day 3, drive to the trailhead of the Urubamba Weavers' Route. This hike from Ollantaytambo to Lares takes you through villages unchanged for centuries. The first camp lies in the shadow of 17,400 ft (5,300 m) Terijuay. The middle of Day 2 marks the high point of the trek, literally — 14,764 ft (4,500 m) — after which a gradual descent leads through potato fields and into the tiny village of Cochayoq. Midway through Day 3, the trek reaches Lares and then you are returned to the Sol y Luna Lodge & Spa. It is recommended that you purchase the services of a treking company for this hike since it is at such a high altitude. This is a moderate-to-strenuous trek, with four to six hours of hiking on each of three days and recommended for experienced hikers only. Although the spongy moss underfoot makes this a relatively low-impact route-the Inca Trail, in comparison, is paved with stones-the altitude is a challenge. If you do have trouble, you can always take a hit of oxygen from your guide's canister or jump on the "ambulance horse." If serious symptoms persist, getting to a lower altitude is essential.