 | |
| capital | Zagreb |
| currency | Croatian Kuna (HRK) 1 HRK = 0.1350 EUR |
| population | 4,105,493（2018） |
| Power Systems | 230 volts / 50 Hz (European plug, Schuko) |
| country code | 385 |
| Time zone | UTC 01:00 |
| Language | Croatian |
| Emergency call | 112, 192 (police agency), 93 (fire department), 94 (emergency medical service) |
| Driving direction | right |
| Edit on Wikidata | |
Croatia （Croatian: Hrvatska),full nameRepublic of Croatia, Is located atEuropeThe southeast republic, adopting a parliamentary republic, is located in the Mediterranean andBalkansThe junction of the Pannonian Plain. The capital and largest city areZagreb, The administrative region is divided into 20 counties and the city of Zagreb. The territory of Croatia is 56,594 square kilometers, and the climate is diverse. The climate is mainly continental and Mediterranean. Croatia has more than 1,000 islands on the Adriatic coast. Croatia has a population of about 4.28 million, most of whom are Croatian, and the main religious belief is Catholicism. Croatia became a member of the European Union on July 1, 2013. Croatia declared its independence from the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in 1991.
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history
The Croats settled in the area at the beginning of the seventh century and formed two main principalities: Croatia and Pannonia. The establishment of the TrimimiRVi dynasty in 850 AD strengthened Dalmatian rule in the Duchy of Croatia in Dalmatia. Later, during the reign of King Tomislav, it merged with the Duchy of Panania in 925 to form a kingdom. This independent Kingdom of Croatia lasted until 1102, when Croatia formed an alliance with Hungary after a series of dynastic struggles, and the Hungarian king ruled the two countries. In 1526, after the Battle of the Moha, Hungary was hit hard by the Ottoman Turkey. Croatia severed its relations with Hungary, and its parliament voted to establish a new alliance with the Habsburg monarchy. So Croatia became an autonomous kingdom ruled by the Habsburg dynasty (belonging to the Austro-Hungarian Empire) and did not disintegrate until its defeat in the First World War.
terrain
The terrain is diverse, along the Hungarian border (Central Europe) are flat agricultural plains, and there are low mountains and highlands and islands near the Adriatic coastline. There are 1,246 islands; the largest isKrkwithCres. The highest point is Dinara, 1,830 meters above sea level.
Climate 
The northern part of Croatia has a temperate continental climate, and the central mountains have a plateau alpine climate. The entire Adriatic coast has a pleasant Mediterranean climate. The coast is mild in spring and autumn, and winter in the central and northern regions is cold and snowy. The average temperature in the inland in January is between 10°C and 5°C; in August, it is between 19°C and 39°C. The average temperature along the coast is relatively high: January is 6°C-11°C; August is 21°C～39°C.
Holidays
area
There are three distinct regions in Croatia: the Croatian lowlands, the Croatian coast and the Croatian mountains. These regions can be divided into five tourist regions:
| Istiria A peninsula in the northwest withSloveniaborder |
| Kvarner North Dalmatia’s seashore and highlands, including subregions: Kvarner Bay and Highlands (Lika andGorski Kotar） |
| Dalmatia Mediterranean andBosnia and HerzegovinaBetween a piece of land and an island |
| Slavonia Including the forests and fields in the northeast of Slavonia and Baranya (north of the Drava River) in the subregions, andHungary、SerbiawithBosnia and Herzegovinaborder |
| Central Croatia The northern central highlands,Zagreblocation |
city
- Zagreb -The capital and largest city.
Other destinations
- Brera, Has one of the 10 most beautiful beaches in the world.