Yakut phrasebook - 雅庫特語會話手冊

YakutAlso known asSaha(Саха тыла), yesRussiaYakutiaLocal language.

Pronunciation guide

Yakut uses Cyrillic alphabet: now Yakut alphabet, established in the Soviet Union in 1939, fromRussianFive additional letters are added to the letters: Ҕҕ, Ҥҥ, Өө, Һһ, Үү.

CyrillicInternational Phonetic AlphabetRemark
А а/a/
Б б/b/
В в/v/Only used for Russian loanwords
Г г/g/
Ҕ ҕ/ɣ, ʁ/
Д д/d/
Дь дь/ɟ/
Е е/e, je/Only used for Russian loanwords
Ё ё/jo/Only used for Russian loanwords
Ж ж/Ʒ/Only used for Russian loanwords
З з/z/Only used for Russian loanwords
И и/i/
Й й/j, j̃/According to the orthographic writing of Yakut, the nasalization of semi-vowels is not marked
К к/k, q/
Л л/l/
М м/m/
Н н/n/
Ҥ ​​ҥ/ŋ/
Нь нь/ɲ/
О о/o/
Ө ө/ø/
П п/p/
Р р/r/
С с/s/
Һ һ/h/
Т т/t/
У у/u/
Ү ү/y/
Ф ф/f/Only used for Russian loanwords
Х х/x/
Ц ц/ts/Only used for Russian loanwords
Ч ч/c/
Ш ш/ʃ/Only used for Russian loanwords
Щ щ/ɕː/Only used for Russian loanwords
Ъ ъ?Only used for Russian loanwords
Ы ы/ɯ/
Ь ь?Only used for Russian loanwords
Э э/e/
Ю ю/ju/Only used for Russian loanwords
Я я/ja/Only used for Russian loanwords

pronoun

There are six personal pronouns in Sakha:

Personal Pronouns
Odd numberMode
Sakha (Latin alphabet transliteration)ChineseSakha (Latin alphabet transliteration)Chinese
Мин (min)IБиһиги (bihigi)US
Эн (en)you (Informal)Эһиги (ehigi)you (Informal)
Кини (kini)he she itКинилэр (kiniler)them

List of Conversational Terms

Basic terms

Common signs

open
closure
Entrance
Export
push
pull
toilet
male
Female
prohibit
Hello.
Эҕэрдэ. (e-GHER-de
Hi. (Informal
Дорообо. (doh-ROO-bow
Are you OK?
Хайдах олороҕут? (khay-DAKH-olo-ROGH-ut
fine thanks.
Махтал, үчүгэй. (makh-TAL, uch-UG-ey
What is your name?
Ааккыт ким диэний? (ak-UHT-keem-DI-en-NEE?
my name is______.
Мин аатым ______. (meen-AAT-uhm _____.
happy to see you.
Билсиһиинэн. (beel-SIH-iin-EN
Please.
Баһаалыста. (
thanks.
Махтал. (makh-TAL
You're welcome.
Нөрүөн нөргүй. (hoe-RUE-oen-NOER-guee
Yes.
Оннук.
no.
Суох. (
Excuse me. (Get attention
Бырастыы гыныҥ. (buh-RAS-tuh-GUHN-nuhn
excuse me. /Excuse me. (ask for forgiveness
. (
sorry.
Бырастыы гыныҥ. (buh-RAS-tuh-GUHN-nuhn
goodbye.
Көрсүөххэ дылы. (koer-SUOE-khe-DUH-luh
goodbye. (Informal
Пакаа. (Poh-KAH
I can not sayYakut [Not well said].
Мин [сахалыы] үчүгэйдик сатаан саҥарбаппын. ( Min [Sa kha lyy] uchu-gey-dik sataan sa-NGAR-bap-pyn
Do you speak Chinese?
Эн кытайдыы саҥараҕын дуо? ( ?
Does anyone here speak Chinese?
Манна кытайдыы саҥарар дьон баар дуо? ( ?
Help!
Быыһааҥ! ( !
help me!
Көмөлөһүҥ! ( !
Beware!
Сэрэниҥ! ( !
Good morning.
Үтүө сарсыарданан. (oo-TUOE-sar-SUH-ar-DAN-an
good afternoon.
Үтүө күнүнэн (oo-TUOE-kun-UN-en
good evening.
Үтүө киэһэнэн. (oo-TUOE-kie-HEN-en
Good night.
Минньигэс түүллэри. (
I do not understand.
Өйдөөбөтүм. (oy-DOE-boe-TOOM
Where is the toilet?
Туалет ханна баарый? (Tu-a-LET khan-NA BAAR-yi?

problem

Do not bother me.
. ( .
Do not touch me!
Миигин тыытыма! ( !
I am going to the police.
Билигин полицияны ыҥырыам. ( .
police!
Бөхтөөр! ( !
stop! There is a thief!
! ! ( ! !
I need your help.
Миэхэ көмө наада. ( .
It's an emergency.
Бу ыксабыл. ( .
I'm lost.
Мин мунан хааллым. ( .
My bag is lost.
Мин суумкабын сүтэрдим. ( .
I lost my wallet.
Мин кумааһыньыкпын сүтэрдим. ( .
I feel uncomfortable.
Мин хайдах эрэ буоллум. ( .
I'm injured.
Мин оһоллоннум. ( .
I need a doctor.
Миэхэ быраас наада. ( .
Can I borrow your phone?
Баһаалыста телефоҥҥун уларсаҕын? ( ?

number

0
нуул (nuul
1
биир (biir
2
икки (ikki
3
үс (ys
4
түөрт (tyørt
5
биэс (bies
6
алта (alta
7
сэттэ (sette
8
аҕыс (aɣɯs
9
тоҕус (oɣus
10
уон (uon
11
уон биир (uon biir
12
уон икки (
13
уон үс (
14
уон түөрт (
15
уон биэс (
16
уон алта (
17
уон сэттэ (
18
уон аҕыс (
19
уон тоҕус (
20
сүүрбэ (syyrbe
21
сүүрбэ биир (
22
сүүрбэ икки (
23
сүүрбэ үс (
30
отут (otut
40
түөрт уон (tyørt uon
50
биэс уон (bies uon
60
алта уон (alta uon
70
сэттэ уон (sette uon
80
аҕыс уон (aɣɯs uon
90
тоҕус уон (toɣus uon
100
сүүс (syys
200
икки сүүс (
300
үс сүүс (
1,000
тыыһынча (tɯhɯɯnʧa
2,000
икки тыыһынча (
10,000
уон тыһыынча (uon tɯhɯɯnʧa)
1,000,000
мөлүйүөн (mølyjyøn
1,000,000,000
миллиард (
1,000,000,000,000
триллион (
Line/Number_____ (train, subway, bus, etc.)
half
аҥара (
less
аҕыйах (
More
элбэх (

time

now
билигин (
Later
кэлин (
Before
иннинэ (
Morning/morning
сарсыарда (
afternoon
эбиэт кэнниттэн (
evening
киэһээ (
night(Before going to bed
түүн (

Clock time

1 o'clock in the morning
түүн биир чаас (
2 o'clock in the morning
түүн икки чаас (
noon
күн оройо (
1 pm
күнүс биир чаас (
2pm
midnight
түүн оройо (

period

_____Minute
мүнүүтэ (
_____Hour
чаас (
_____sky
күн (
_____week
нэдиэлэ (
_____moon
ый (
_____year
сыл (

day

Nowadays
бүгүн (
yesterday
бэҕэһээ (
tomorrow
сарсын (
This week
бү нэдиэлэҕэ (
Last week
ааспыт нэдиэлэҕэ (
next week
кэлэр нэдиэлэҕэ (
Sunday
баскыһыанньа (
Monday
бэнидиэнник (
Tuesday
оптуорунньук (
Wednesday
сэрэдэ (
Thursday
чэппиэр (
Friday
бээтинсэ (
Saturday
субуота (

moon

January
Тохсунньу (tokh-SOON-oo
February
Олунньу (ol-OON-oo
March
Кулун тутар (kool-OON-too-TAR
April
Муус устар (moos-OOS-tar
May
Ыам ыйа (UH-am-UH-yah
June
Бэс ыйа (bes-UH-yah
July
От ыйа (ot-UH-yah
August
Атырдьах ыйа (at-UHR-dakh-UH-yah
September
Балаҕан ыйа (bah-LAGH-an-UH-yah
October
Алтынньы (alt-UHN-nuh
November
Сэтинньи (set-EEN-ee
December
Ахсынньы (akh-SUHN-nuh

Write time and date

colour

black
хара (kah-RAH
White
маҥан, үрүҥ
Ash
бороҥ
Red
кыһыл
Blue
халлаан күөх
yellow
саһархай
green
от күөх
Brown
хороҥ (koe-RAEN

transportation

Passenger car and train

How much is a ticket to _____?
..дылы төһөнүй (
A ticket to ..., please.
Миэхэ.... -ка дылы биир билиэт (
Where does this train/bus go?
Where is the train/bus to _____?
Does this train/bus stop at _____?
What time does the train/bus to _____ leave?
When can this train/bus arrive at _____?

position

How do I get to _____?
.. дылы хайдах барабын? (
...train station?
тимир суол станциятыгар (
...bus station?
автовокзалга (
...Airport?
аэропорка (
...city center?
куорат киинигэр (
...Youth Hotel?
хостелга (
..._____hostel?
...Macau/Taiwan/Hong Kong/Singapore/Chinese Embassy/Office?
Where are there more...
Ханна элбэх соҕус... баарый? (
...hostel?
хостел (
...Restaurant?
...bar?
кулууп (
...Sightseeing spots?
Can you show me on the map?
Street
Turn left.
Turn right.
Left
хаҥас (
right
уҥа (
straight
инниҥ диэки (
near_____
go through_____
Before _____
утары (
Please note_____.
crossroads
North
хоту (
South
соҕуруу (
East
илин (
West
арҕаа (
Uphill
үөһээ (
downhill
аллараа (

taxi

taxi!
такси! (
Please take me to _____.
...дылы илдьиҥ (
How much is it to _____?
... дылы төһөнүй? (
Please take me there.
Миигин онно илдьиҥ (

stay

Do you have any rooms available?
How much is a single/double room?
биир/икки миэстэлээх хос төһөнүй (
The room has...
...The sheets?
...To the toilet?
...Phone?
...TV?
Can I take a look at the room first?
Is there a quieter room?
...Bigger...
...Cleaner...
...cheaper...
Okay, I want this room.
Сөп, миэхэ бу хосто биэриҥ (
I stay _____ night.
Can you recommend another hotel?
Do you have a safe?
...A locker?
Does it include breakfast/dinner?
What time is breakfast/dinner?
Please clean up the room.
Can you wake me up at _____?
I want to check out.

currency

Can MOP/HKD/Renminbi/Singapore Dollar/New Taiwan Dollar be used?
Can USD/EUR/GBP be used?
Can RMB be used?
Can I use a credit card?
Can you exchange foreign currency for me?
Where can I exchange foreign currency?
Can you exchange traveler's checks for me?
Where can I redeem traveler’s cheques?
What's the exchange rate?
Where is an automatic teller machine (ATM)?

Dining

One-person/two-person table, thank you.
Can I see the menu?
Can I go into the kitchen and have a look?
Do you have any signature dishes?
Do you have any local specialties?
I am a vegetarian.
I don't eat pork.
I don't eat beef.
I only eat kosher food.
Can you make it lighter? (Require less vegetable oil/butter/lard
Fixed price package
Order according to the menu
breakfast
Lunch
afternoon tea
dinner
I want_____.
I want dishes with _____.
Chicken/chicken
pork
beef
fish
egg
Ham
sausage
cheese
salad
(fresh vegetables
(fresh fruits
bread
Noodle
rice
Can you give me a glass _____?
Can you give me a glass of _____?
Can you give me a bottle of _____?
coffee
Tea
juice
(Bubbles) water
(Normal) water
beer
Red/white wine
Can you give me some _____?
Salt
Black pepper
chili
butter
vinegar
soy sauce
Is there water? (Get the attention of the waiter
I'm finished.
Really delicious.
Please clean up these plates.
Pay the bill.

bar

Do you sell alcohol?
Is there a bar service?
A glass of beer or two, please.
Please have a glass of red/white wine.
Please have a pint.
Please have a bottle.
Please come _____(Spirits)add_____ (Cocktail drink)。
whisky
Vodka
rum
water
soda water
Tonic Water
Orange juice
Cola(Soda
Do you have any snacks?
Please have another glass.
Please have another round.
When does business end?
cheers!

Shopping

Do you have the size I wear?
how much is this?
Бу хастааҕый? (
That's too expensive.
You can accept_____(price)?
expensive
Cheap
I can not afford it.
I don't want it.
You are deceiving me.
I'm not interested in.
Okay, I bought it.
Can you give me a bag?
Do you deliver goods (to overseas)?
I need to...
...toothpaste.
...A toothbrush.
...Tampons.
...Soap.
...shampoo.
...painkiller. (Such as aspirin or ibuprofen
...Cold medicine.
...Gastrointestinal medicine.
... (
...The razor.
...An umbrella.
...Sunscreen.
...A postcard.
...stamp.
...Battery.
...stationery.
...A pen.
...Chinese book.
...Chinese magazine.
...A Chinese newspaper.
...A Chinese dictionary.

drive

I want to rent a car.
Can I get insurance?
stop(Road sign
one way lane
Yield
No Parking
Speed ​​limit
Gas station
gasoline
diesel fuel

authorities

I did nothing bad.
That is a misunderstanding.
Where are you taking me?
Am I arrested?
I am a citizen of Macau/Taiwan/Hong Kong/Singapore/China.
I want to contact Macau/Taiwan/Hong Kong/Singapore/Chinese Embassy/Office.
I want to talk to a lawyer.
Can I just pay the fine now?
BookPhrasebook entryIt is an outline item and needs more content. It has entry templates, but there is not enough information at this time. Please go forward and help it enrich!