![]() | ||
Łęczyca | ||
Voivodeship | Łódź | |
---|---|---|
Residents | 15.593 (2004) | |
height | unknown | |
no value for height on Wikidata: ![]() | ||
no tourist info on Wikidata: ![]() | ||
location | ||
|
Łęczyca (German: Lenczyca) is a historical no-town in Poland in the voivodeship Łódź. The place is on the Bzura and is known for its medieval architecture.
background
The place was already important when the Polish state was founded in the 10th century. At the beginning of the 11th century the Benedictine abbey was founded. When Poland was partitioned under the Seniorate Constitution in 1138, Łęczyca became the capital of a sub-principality. From 1180 the synods of the Polish church administration took place here. The town received city rights in 1267. The Gothic royal castle was built around 1350 by Casimir III. the great, when particularism had already been overcome. From the transition to the 15th century, the place was also the meeting place of the Polish Parliament - the Sejm. Trade and economy flourished into the 17th century. In 1657 the place was sacked by Swedish troops, which led to its decline. After the Second Partition of Poland in 1793, the place came successively to Prussia, 1807 to the Duchy of Warsaw and in 1815 to the Russian Congress of Poland. After the First World War he became Polish again.
getting there
![](https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,14,52.05,19.2,422x420.png?lang=de&domain=de.wikivoyage.org&title=Łęczyca&groups=Maske,Track,Aktivitaet,Anderes,Anreise,Ausgehen,Aussicht,Besiedelt,Fehler,Gebiet,Kaufen,Kueche,Sehenswert,Unterkunft,aquamarinblau,cosmos,gold,hellgruen,orange,pflaumenblau,rot,silber,violett)
Łęczyca is over Łódź or Bydgoszcz reachable.
By plane
- In Łódź there is an international airport (IATA code: LCJ).
- In Bydgoszcz there is an international airport (IATA code: BZG), which is served by numerous providers from Germany.
- At Warsaw there are two international airports (IATA code: WMI and WAW), which are also served from Germany.
By train
The place is over Łódź accessible by train.
By bus
Numerous bus companies offer bus trips from Germany and Austria, e.g. Sindbad, Eurolines, Touring, Omnia. Inexpensive intercity buses run from Łódź. In addition to the state bus line PKS, there is a wide range of private providers.
In the street
The road network around Łódź is well equipped, the place is on the Bzdura. The journey from Germany is over Poses or Bydgoszcz possible.
mobility
The place can be explored quite well on foot.
Tourist Attractions
- Ruins of the brick Gothic royal castle
- Collegial Church in Tum - largest Romanesque church in Poland
- St. Bernard Church - baroque church
- Andreaskirche - Gothic church, later changed to Baroque style
- Dominican Church - Gothic building
- Town hall on the market - classical building
Royal Castle
Collegial Church in Tum
St. Bernard Church
Andreas Church
Marketplace
town hall
shop
Shops in town are available.
health
For general questions about (cure) services for those legally insured in Germany or Austria, supply with pharmacies and German-speaking doctors / pharmacists, see article on Poland.
Practical advice
trips
literature
See article too Poland.
Web links
- http://www.leczyca.info.pl - Official website of Łęczyca