China Urban Rail Transit - 中国城市轨道交通
![Notice Notice](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Exclamationdiamond_blue.svg/50px-Exclamationdiamond_blue.svg.png) | Notice:Due to the rapid development of rail transit in various parts of China, and special circumstances often occur, the content listed in the following list may be different from the actual rail transit route you take. Please refer to the actual route map officially released by the locality. |
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/ÖPNV-Systeme_in_China.png/500px-ÖPNV-Systeme_in_China.png)
Schematic diagram of China's urban rail transit (the black legend represents the completed rail transit system, the orange legend represents the completed rail transit system, the Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta regions are in the lower left corner)
People's Republic of ChinaEverywhere (includingHongkong、Macao) Various electric-driven urban rail transit systems built within the city and between the suburbs have jointly becomeChina Urban Rail Transit System, Including subway, light rail, tram, rubber wheel guided tram, monorail, magnetic levitation and so on.BeijingIt opened China’s first subway in 1969 and became the first city in China to operate a subway.ShanghaiIt has the longest total operating length of the subway.
As of the end of 2018, a total of 35 cities in mainland China have developed their own urban rail transit systems. The number of urban rail transit system lines in China has reached 185, with a total operating mileage of 5761.4 kilometers. In 2007,Kowloon-Canton RailwayandHong Kong MetroMerge intoMTRAnd participate in the construction of urban rail transit systems in some mainland cities.
Subway, light rail
Already in operation
Not in operation
Tram
Already in operation
Planning and construction
Discontinued
Already in operation
Discontinued
city | system | Start of operation time | End of operation time |
---|
Tianjin | Tianjin trolleybus | In 1951 | the year 1995 |
Shenyang | Shenyang Trolleybus | 1951 | Year 1999 |
Chongqing | Chongqing trolleybus | In 1955 | year 2004 |
Tianshui | Tianshui trolleybus | In 1958 | 1961 |
Harbin | Harbin Trolleybus | In 1958 | Year 2008 |
Qiqihar | Qiqihar trolleybus | In 1959 | year 2002 |
Lanzhou | Lanzhou trolleybus | In 1959 | Year 2008 |
Xi'an | Xi'an Trolleybus | In 1959 | Year 2009 |
Nanjing | Nanjing trolleybus | In 1960 | year 1996 |
Benxi | Benxi Trolleybus | In 1960 | 1998 |
Jilin City | Jilin trolleybus | In 1960 | 2000's |
Taiyuan | Taiyuan trolleybus | In 1960 | unknown[Note 20] |
Changchun | Changchun trolleybus | In 1960 | 2001 |
Chengdu | Chengdu trolleybus | 1962 | 1997 |
Nanchang | Nanchang Trolleybus | 1971 | Year 2009 |
Zhengzhou | Zhengzhou Trolleybus[Note 21] | 1979 | year 2010 |
Anshan | Anshan trolleybus | 1975 | 2000's |
Fuzhou | Fuzhou trolleybus | 1983 | 2001 |
Nanning | Nanning trolleybus | year 1996 | unknown |
Commuter train system
Already in operation
Planning and construction
Discontinued
Magnetic levitation
Smart track
Already in operation
Cloud track
Planning and construction
Annotation
- ↑Beijing Subway [[Beijing Subway logo.svg|Template:Size px|link=]]Daxing Airport Station is locatedLangfang City
- ↑Excluding Airport Express and 12 light rail lines
- ↑Excluding light rail
- ↑Shanghai Metro 11 Huaqiao Section of Line (Zhaofeng Road↔Huaqiao) is located atSuzhou CityKunshan
- ↑ 5.05.1Guangfo Line is the connectionGuangzhou、FoshanThe subway routes of the two cities are operated by the Guangzhou Metro. The Guangzhou section (Lijiao↔Longxi) is hung with the Guangzhou Metro sign, and the Foshan section (the Financial High-tech Zone↔Xincheng East) is hung with the Foshan Metro sign.
- ↑ 2 Number line, 3 Line number (including airport branch line) is monorail
- ↑ 7.07.1The name was "Municipal Railway" during the planning and construction, and the actual subway operation mode was adopted
- ↑Wuhan Rail Transit 11 Gedian Section of Line (part of Gedian South Station ↔ Zuoling Section) is located atEzhou CityGedian Development Zone
- ↑Shenzhen Metro 14 Huizhou Section of Line (Baiyun↔Xinqiao) is located atHuizhouHuiyang District
- ↑Dongguan Rail Transit 1 Shenzhen Section of Line (Guangming Center↔East of Science City, also known as Shenzhen Metro 6 No. line branch) is located atShenzhenGuangming New District
- ↑Dongguan Rail Transit 1 The Shenzhen section of the line will be opened to traffic on December 28, 2022 (Zhongda Station, Zhenmei Station, Cuihu Station will be opened in 2020, and will be temporarily operated by Shenzhen Metro), and the Dongguan section is expected to open to traffic in 2024 at the earliest
- ↑Shenzhen Metro 6 Number line, 10 Number line, 11 No. lines are extended toDongguan cityPlanning
- ↑Guangzhou Metro 16 Line will extend toHuizhouLongmen County, The line will extend toHuizhouBoluo County
- ↑ 14.014.114.2Rubber wheel guided tram
- ↑ 15.015.1Nominally owned by the Beijing subway system
- ↑It is an old tram route that operated before 1974, seeHere
- ↑Small trolleybuses that only serve a single coal mine and surrounding areas are not counted
- ↑Including 1 night shift line
- ↑Including 2 steam-electricity mixed running lines
- ↑Currently in a state of semi-out of service
- ↑Currently planned to be restored and used as eBRT
- ↑Nominally owned by the MTR system
- ↑Also known as "Tanggu Shorter", it no longer handles passenger transportation, only Tianjin Port freight transportation
See
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