Wuhan is the capital city of Hubei province China. The city is known as the city of a hundred lakes. Wuhan is located on both sides of the Yangtze River, with the relic of Hoang Hac Lau.
Introduce
Wuhan (simplified Chinese: 武汉; traditional Chinese: 武漢; pinyin: Wǔhàn; pronunciation: Wuhan (help· details)) is the capital of Hubei Province, China. This is the most populous city in Central China. The city is located at the confluence of the Yangtze and Han rivers. Population: 9,100,000 people (2006). During the 1920s, Wuhan was the capital of the far-left government led by Wang Jingwei against Chiang Kai-shek. The metropolitan area consisted of three regions: Wuchang, Hankou and Hanyang. The name Wuhan is taken from the names of these three zones, in which Vu is taken from the name of the first zone, and Han is taken from the names of the latter two.
Geography
The urban area consists of 3 areas: Wuchang, Hankou and Hanyang. The name Wuhan is taken from the names of these three zones, of which Vu is taken from the name of the first zone, and Han is taken from the names of the latter two.
History
3000 years ago, people lived here. During the Han Dynasty, Xianyang was a busy port. In the 3rd century, the citadel was built to protect Xianyang (206) and Wuchang (223), the year 223 is considered the founding year of Wuhan.
In 223, the Yellow Crane Pavilion (黄鹤楼) was built on the Wuchang area of the Yangtze River. Cui Hieu (崔颢), a famous poet of the Tang Dynasty, visited the village and wrote the famous 8th century poem "Huang Hec Lou" because of this poem the place became famous throughout China. The city has long been considered a center for the arts (poetics) and academia. Under the Yuan (Yuan-Mong) dynasty, 600 years ago, Hankou was one of the four busiest trading ports in China.
Economy
Wuhan is a sub-provincial city. Wuhan's GDP was 396 billion yuan with a GDP per capita of about 44,000 yuan (US$6,285) in 2008. Wuhan currently attracts about 50 French companies, accounting for more than a third. French investment in China, the most among Chinese cities.
Wuhan is an important center of economy, commerce, finance, transportation, information technology, and education in central China. Its major industries include opto-electronics, automobile manufacturing, steelmaking, pharmaceutical industry, bioengineering, new materials industry and environmental protection. Wuhan Iron & Steel (Group) Co. and Dongfeng-Citroen Automobile Co., Ltd with headquarters in the city. There are 35 higher education institutions here, including Wuhan University, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, the city has 3 state-level development zones, this city ranks 3rd in China science and technology power.
Arrive
By air
Wuhan Tianhe International Airport (English: Wuhan Tianhe International Airport (Traditional Chinese: 武漢天河國際機場; Simplified Chinese: 武汉天河国际机场; pinyin: Wǔhàn Tiānhé Guójì Jīchǎng) (IATA: WUH, ICAO: ZHHH) serving Wuhan, Hubei, China. The airport is 26 km north of central Wuhan. From the airport to the city center by expressway, there are only taxis. You can pay according to the taxi meter or negotiate a package price of about 100 yuan. The driver barely knows English.
By train/train
Wuhan is a major railway hub, connected by direct train to most of China's major cities. The overnight rapid train (Z series trains) has one service from Beijing (¥ 263), Shanghai, Hangzhou and Ningbo in 9-12 hours. There are also regular train connections from Guangzhou taking about 12 hours and a little less frequent train from Shenzhen.
Besides overnight trains, there are also day-time high-speed trains (D and G series) that connect Wuhan with Beijing (via Zhengzhou), Shanghai (via Hefei and Nanjing) , Guangzhou and Shenzhen (via Trường Sa City), Xi'an (via Zhengzhou), Nanchang, and Yichang. It takes 4.25-6.15 hours to Shanghai (¥280), 5 hours to Beijing and 3-4 hours to Guangzhou (¥490). The journey to Guangzhou has been reduced to about 3 hours since the opening of the 300 km/h train, and runs it every 15 minutes and makes it faster than flying.
There are three major passenger terminals: Wuhan, Hankou and Wuchang. All Wuhan-Guangzhou-Shenzhen high-speed trains to the new Wuhan station, as to other destinations, usually have trains with them from two or even all three major destinations, so when Ticket purchasers can try to choose the most convenient booking station. (It takes about an hour by bus or car to get from one station to another).
By car
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Traveling in the city
Visit
- Huang Heo Lou (黄鹤楼) is a historic tower, built on the Yellow Crane cliff of Sheshan Mountain on the banks of the Yangtze River, in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China. Hoang Hac Lau is considered one of the four great towers of China and is a famous building praised by poets.
The first Hoang Hac Pavilion was built on Hoang Hac rapids in Vu Xuong district, Hubei province in the 2nd year of Hoang Vu of the Ngo Dynasty of the Three Kingdoms (223 Tay Lich). Up to now, during 1762 years, there have been 12 times of destruction, 12 times of rebuilding, each time higher and with more floors.
The name "Lau Hoang Hac" originates from folk legends. Legend has it that Phi Van Vi, a monk who attained enlightenment, used to rode a golden crane around the river. One day, fairies and cranes flew across Wuhan and stopped on "Snake Hill" to see, one side is the majestic beauty of Truong Giang and the other is the Five Lakes in the beautiful mist. Later people flew from the place where the fairies rode a golden crane to build a tower named Hoang Hac Lau.
In the past, Hoang Hac Lau was a meeting place for contemporary writers and guests. During the Tang Dynasty (618-907), poets came to Hoang Hac Lau to both enjoy the charming scenery of the mountains and water, and drink wine to write poetry.
Conquering the ages destroyed the Hoang Hac Lau architecture and was rebuilt. The last floor of Thanh Lau was cut in 1868 and destroyed in 1884. In 1957, when the first bridge across the Yangtze River was built, the old location of the Yellow Crane Tower was requisitioned and the Hoang Hac Lau structures were moved. 1 km from the old location.
In October 1981, Hoang Hac Lau was reconstructed and inaugurated in June 1985. The tower is now a reconstruction of modern materials and has an elevator. The Yellow Crane Pavilion is now located in the Yellow Crane Park, which attracts domestic and foreign tourists from China.
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