Yanji - Yanji

Yanji
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Yanji (延吉 市; Yánjí Shì; korean. 연길 Yŏngil) is the largest city in the Yanbian Autonomous District of Koreans. It is not far from the borders with Korea and Russia. The city extends east-west on both sides of the river Bùěrhātōng.

background

Yánjí (延吉 市).
Modern Yánjí is little different from other Chinese provincial cities.

The high Korean population of 35-40% and its culture is very visible. All signs in public spaces are bilingual. If you want to enjoy some “Korean flair” without visiting this country, you are better off here than in Dandong.

getting there

Russia

Please refer: Entry requirements

direction Vladivostok you can easily get across the border at 1 Húnchūn port(42 ° 46 ′ 12 ″ N.130 ° 27 '52 "E), (琿春 口岸, Russian: Хуньчунь). Buses take four hours to get to the Russian metropolis. From 1 Húnchūn City(42 ° 51 '55 "N.130 ° 21 '6 "E) there are Chinese high-speed trains.

North Korea

Please refer: Entry requirements

The 2 Border crossing into the People's Republic of North Korea(42 ° 57 ′ 19 ″ N.129 ° 50 '53 "E) in 45 km away Tumen (图 们 市 / 圖 們 市) is, as a gateway to Rajin Sonbong-Special economic zone open in principle and certainly an unusual way for tourists to reach this country. The border bridge to the Korean Namyang (model: Lang-kr) is crossed on foot. In any case, you have to make arrangements with a specialist tour operator, most of which are based in Beijing. If you cannot use one of the few organized group tours, there is always the possibility of entering an individual small group tour in North Korea.

(If you don't want to go over there are small excursion boats that sail along the border river on the Chinese side and thus allow a view of North Korea.)

By plane

1  Chaoyangchuan International Airport (延吉 朝阳 川 机场, IATA: YNJ). Chaoyangchuan International Airport in the Wikipedia encyclopediaChaoyangchuan International Airport in the Wikimedia Commons media directoryChaoyangchuan International Airport (Q1192253) in the Wikidata database.There are international flights to Vladivostok and South Korea Seoul or Busan. Both airports in Beijing and Shanghai as well as a few other cities are served within China.

There are four bus routes (approx. 8 a.m.-6.40 p.m.):

  • 7, via west train station
  • 15, above old station, west station
  • 29, through Xiangyu Hotel, People's Park, Daewoo Hotel
  • 45, People's Park, via Hakusan Daegu

By train

2  Yangji West Railway Station (延 吉西 駅). Opened in 2015 as part of the new high-speed rail route Changchun - Jilin-West (安 図 西 駅) to Tumen and Hunchun. According to the timetable, the journey from Jilin on the high-speed train takes 1h35 (2020: 83 元 in 2nd class) or a good 6 hours in the normal train (45-51 元).

The old central station Yanji (延吉 駅) in the south of the city has been closed.

By bus

The bus station is at the train station.

In the street

mobility

Buses. Most lines only run until the early evening, around 7:00 p.m.

Tourist Attractions

Parks

  • 1  Volkspark (人民 公園)
  • 2  Forest park on Jílínmàoer mountain (吉林 帽 儿 山 国家 森林 公园) (Bus 16, 43). In the hills 8 km south of town. With a botanical garden. Central lookout tower.Price: free.

activities

shop

One of Korea's most famous export products is ginseng, which can be very expensive in good quality.

kitchen

The “sweet meat” popular in Korea, ie dog, is also available fresh at the Yanji market.

Numerous restaurants offer the typical Korean charcoal grill left in the table. You usually roast skewers yourself on it.

If you want to eat the meat of mutt look for these signs: 狗肉.

nightlife

It is lively in the evening in the district south of the 3 Yanbian University (延邊 大學), not far from the Volkspark.

The city's four bridges are brightly lit at night.

accommodation

Cheap

medium

  • 1  Liǔjīng Hotel (柳 京 飯店), 124 Xinxing St. (新兴街 124 号). Tel.: 864332912211. In the good in-house restaurant, there are also “North” Korean folkloric performances.Price: 280-380 元 p.p.

Upscale

(The Ryugyŏng Hotel operated by the North Koranic state had to close due to the sanctions.)

  • Hotel Xiángyǔ (翔宇 大 酒店), 公园 路 780 号. 4*.
  • Daewoo Hotel (大宇 飯店, Dàyǔ fàndiàn), 272 Juzi St..

Learn

In addition to the state university that focuses on education in the Korean language, there is the Yanbian University of Science and Technology which is financed by evangelical groups from South Korea and the USA and therefore also has “divinity” in its program. Curiously, these groups have with the Pyongyang University of Science and Technology an offshoot in Pyongyang allowed to found, a sign of the real religious freedom in socialism.

security

Because of the proximity to the border, depending on the general political weather situation, one reacts sensitively to (western) foreigners. This can be shown by carefully checking your passport and visa when checking into hotels. Too conspicuous you shouldn't film or photograph near the border.

health

Winter is from mid-October to the end of March. From November to January, maximum daily temperatures above -10 ° C are not to be expected. The short summer from June to August, on the other hand, can be hot and humid, this is the rainy season.

Practical advice

Users of GPS devices should note that the values ​​displayed in China generally differ from the actual situation due to government manipulation. In sensitive border areas, the margin of error can be 200-600 meters!

trips

The one milled into the hills of the "Hailanjiang Scenic Area" (海蘭 江 高爾夫球 場, 18 km east of Yanji) 1 Golf course does not necessarily correspond to what a European would imagine in an appealing setting.
Viewing platform on the Chinese side of the China-Korea-Russia triangle. (Fángchuān Nature Reserve.)
  • To the national park around the Paektusan. The highest mountain in the Changbai Mountains is of mythical importance to both Koreans and Manchus. The journey takes around five hours.
  • The 3 Fáng chuān nature reserve (防 川 風景区) lies in the narrow Chinese strip of land that separates the Tumen from Russia as the border river to Korea. The area can be reached via road 1380 from Húnchūn or from the small Russian town 2 Chasan (Хасан).

literature

Web links

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