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Location | |
Fast Data | |
Capital city | Lisbon |
State | Presiding Parliamentary Democracy |
Coin | Euro |
Area | 92,090 km2 |
Population | 10 562 178 (2011 estimate) |
Calling Code | 351 |
Internet TLD | .pt |
THE Portugal is a country located in its southwest Of Europe, in Iberian Peninsula.
At a glance
Appropriate visit period
Languages
Portuguese Spanish English
Areas
Important cities
- Lisbon (Lisbon) - The city of "Fanto", the traditional music of sailors that expresses the Portuguese melancholy, the "saudade".
- Aveiro (Aveiro) - Picturesque fishing port in a lagoon known as "Venice of Portugal"
- Braga (Braga) —
- Funchal (Funchal) - Resort on the island Madeira, a traditional destination of international tourism at Christmas time.
- Evora (.Vora) —
- Coimbra (Coimbra) - Capital of Portugal from 1139 to about 1260 and seat of the oldest university in the country
- Guimaraes (Guimarães) —
- Porto (Porto) —
- Viana do Castello (Viana do Castelo) —
- Cascais (Cascais) - Luxury seaside resort a short distance from Lisbon, once a favorite residence of exiled kings
- Lighthouse (Faro) —
Additional tourist destinations
- Nazareth (Nazareth) —
- Figueira da Fos (Figueira da Foz) —
- Fatima (Fatima) —
- Sangres (Sagres) —
- Portimao (Portimão) - Fishing port with a famous beach, Praia da Rosa.
- Sintra (Sintra) —
How to get there
By air
By train
By road
By boat
How to move
There are several car rental companies in Portugal such as Hertz, Budget,Imperial Portugal , Europcar.
What to see
- Batalia Monastery (Mosteiro da Batalha) —
- Priesthood of Christ in Tomar —
- Alcobasa Monastery (Mosteiro de Alcobaça) —
- Mafra Palace and Monastery (Mafra National Palace) —
Batalia Monastery
Alcobasa Monastery
Priesthood of Christ in Tomar
The palace of Mafra
Entertainment
Transactions and purchases
Portugal uses euro. It is one of the many European countries that use the single currency. All euro banknotes and coins are legal tender in all countries that use them.
Countries that have the euro as their official currency:
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The euro is divided into 100 cents.
The official symbol of the euro is €, and the ISO code is EUR. There is no official symbol of the euro cents.
- Banknotes: Euro banknotes have the same design in all countries.
- Regular coins: All euro countries issue euro coins with a typical national design on one side and a common design on the other. The coins can be used in any Eurozone country, regardless of the design they depict. (eg a one euro coin from Finland can be used in Portugal).
- Commemorative coins of two euros: These differ from regular two euro coins on their "national" side, and are legally traded. Each country can mint a certain number of them, and sometimes "pan-European" two-euro commemorative coins are minted for important events (eg the anniversary of an important treaty).
- Other commemorative coinsCommemorative coins of other denominations (eg ten euros or more) are rarer, and have a special design, often containing some gold, silver or platinum. While they are technically a legal medium of exchange, their collectible value is greater than their face value, and you are therefore unlikely to find them in the everyday market.