Burgos | ||
Coat of arms | ||
State | Italy | |
---|---|---|
Region | Sardinia | |
Territory | Goceano | |
Altitude | 575 m a.s.l. | |
Surface | 18.08 km² | |
Inhabitants | 891 (2019) | |
Name inhabitants | Burghesi | |
Prefix tel | 39 079 | |
POSTAL CODE | 07010 | |
Time zone | UTC 1 | |
Patron | Sant'Antonio Abate | |
Position
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Institutional website | ||
Burgos is a center of the Sardinia in the province of Sassari.
To know
Geographical notes
Burgos is located in Goceano and borders on Bottidda, Esporlatu is Illorai.
Background
The territory has been occupied by man since prehistoric times and was a center of the Nuragic age.
During the Middle Ages it belonged to the Giudicato of Torres and was part of the curatoria of the Goceano, also known as of Anela. It was a very important center, protected by a castle built in 1129 by the judge Gonario II of Torres. During the war between the judge of Torres Costantino II and the judge of Cagliari Guglielmo di Massa (XII century) the castle was conquered by the latter, who made Prunisinda, wife of Constantine, prisoner. The castle subsequently returned under the power of Constantine, and in the 13th century the Giudicessa Adelasia (last sovereign of the Giudicato of Torres) resided there after her unhappy marriage with King Enzo, son of Frederick II of Swabia. A few years after the death of Adelasia (1259) the castle and the village passed under the dominion first of the Doria and then of the Giudicato of Arborea. Throughout the course of the war between Arborea and Aragona (XIV century) the castle and the village remained an arborense stronghold. In 1410 it passed to the Marquis of Oristano Leonardo Cubello, count of Goceano, together with the other villas of the old curatoria. In 1478, with the war between the Aragonese viceroy Carroz and the Marquis of Oristano Leonardo Alagon, Burgos with its castle became a bulwark of the latter. After the defeat of the Alagon in 1479, it passed to the Aragonese, entrusted to Captain Angelo Marongiu of Sassari. Burgos remained incorporated in the county of Goceano, and was redeemed from the last feudal lords in 1839 with the suppression of the feudal system.
How to orient yourself
How to get
By plane
- 1 Olbia Costa Smeralda Airport (IATA: OLB) (93 km from Burgos), ☎ 39 0789 563400, fax: 39 0789 563401. L'Olbia-Costa Smeralda airport it is connected with several Italian and European cities from Alitalia with Rome-Fiumicino and Milan-Linate and other scheduled and low cost airlines including Easyjet, Volotea, Smartwings, Transavia, British Airways, Austrian and many others.
- 2 Alghero-Fertilia Airport (IATA: AHO) (110 km from Burgos), ☎ 39 079 935011. L'Alghero-Fertilia airport is served by Ryanair with Pisa, Bologna, Milan-Bergamo and some European cities, from Alitalia with Rome-Fiumicino and Milan-Linate and by other airlines serving other national and European destinations.
- The airport is connected to the city by bus lines Logudoro Tours.
- 3 Cagliari-Elmas Airport (IATA: CAG) (178 km from Burgos), ☎ 39 070 211211, fax: 39 070 241013. L'Cagliari-Elmas airport it is served by Ryanair with Pisa, Bologna, Milan-Bergamo, Rome Ciampino, Treviso, Cuneo, Bologna and some European cities, by Alitalia with Rome-Fiumicino and Milan-Linate and by other airlines serving other national and European destinations.
From the following airports it is possible, thanks to several car rental companies present, to rent a car to reach Burgos.
By car
Take the SS 131 Carlo Felice and exit at Bolotana, then take the SP 17. Continue to the Esporlatu-Burgos crossroads, when you arrive here, turn left and take the SP 111, continue to your destination.
From the ports of Porto Torres, Olbia- White Island, Golfo Aranci is Cagliari.
By bus
From Sassari with the ARST line 731 and from Nuoro with the ARST 9212 line.
How to get around
What see
Military architectures
- 1 Castle of the Goceano (Burgos Castle), ☎ 39 347 9018930, @[email protected]. Cumulative ticket for the entire castle museum: € 3.00; reduced cumulative ticket for the castle museum: € 2.70 (reduction for school groups and students). Tue-Sun 9: 00-12: 30 and 14: 30-18: 00.
Museums
- 2 Museum of the Castles of Sardinia (Museum of the Hundred Castles), Vico Castello, ☎ 39 347 9018930, @[email protected]. Cumulative ticket for the entire castle museum: € 3.00; reduced cumulative ticket for castle museum: € 2.70 (reduction for school groups and students). Tue-Sun 9: 00-12: 30 and 14: 30-18: 00.
Churches
- 3 Church of Sant'Antonio Abate.
- 4 Church of San Salvatore, Location Foresta Burgos. Country church.
Places of naturalistic interest
- 5 Burgos Forest. Small ghost village today populated by donkeys, both Sardinian and white from Asinara, and by Anglo-Arab-Sardinian horses and by the Sardinian pony, called Giarab, a cross between Giara horses and Arab stallions.
Archaeological sites
- 6 Domus de Janas of S'Unighedda.
- 7 Nuraghe Costa (Sa Reggia), Location Foresta Burgos.
Other
In the village you can admire the various murals present.
Events and parties
- Fires of Sant'Antonio Abate. In January.
What to do
Shopping
How to have fun
Where to eat
Moderate prices
- 1 S'Incontru, Piazza Emanuele Filiberto 8, ☎ 39 329 0403025. Pizzeria.
Average prices
- 2 To the Dammusi, Via Pio IX 8, ☎ 39 392 9228631. Restaurant.
Where stay
Safety
Useful numbers
- 4 Carabinieri, Via Guglielmo Marconi 4, ☎ 39 079 793502.
- 5 Carabinieri Command Station Foresta Burgos, Location Foresta Burgos, ☎ 39 079 7918000.
- 6 Emergency medical Service, Via Pio IX, ☎ 39 079 793001.
How to keep in touch
Post office
- 7 Post Office, Via Pio IX 1, ☎ 39 079 793648, fax: 39 079 793648. Mon-Fri 8: 20-13: 45; Sat 8: 20-12: 45.
Around
- 8 Villa Piercy, Location Badde Salighes (In the municipality of Bolotana), ☎ 39 347 6512084, 39 347 6706786, fax: 39 0785 42480, @[email protected]. Winter: by reservation only, 10: 00-13: 00 and 14: 30-17: 30; summer: Mon, Wed, Fri-Sun 10: 00-13: 00 15: 00-20: 00. Ancient English country villa with English garden and swimming pool, built between 1879 and 1882.
Other projects
- Wikipedia contains an entry concerning Burgos (Italy)
- Commons contains images or other files on Burgos (Italy)