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Głuchołazy | ||
Voivodeship | Opole | |
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Residents | 15.293 (2004) | |
height | unknown | |
no value for height on Wikidata: ![]() | ||
no tourist info on Wikidata: ![]() | ||
location | ||
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Głuchołazy(German: Bad goat neck) is a mountain town in the Opole Voivodeship between the Reichensteiner Mountains and the Zuckmanteler Bergland in the Sudeten at the Goat Neck Biele. The place is the starting point for hikes in the surrounding mountains. He is on Sudeten main hiking trail not far from the reservoirs Patschkau and Ottmachau. Until 1945 the place was a state recognized health resort.
background
The place was founded around 1220 by the Wroclaw bishop and then destroyed by the Tatars in 1241. Rebuilt, the place received city rights in 1263. Gold and iron ore were mined around the place. In the age of Polish particularism, the city belonged to changing duchies until it came to the principality of Neisse, which had been dependent on the fief of Bohemia since 1342. The city was affected in the Hussite Wars and the Thirty Years' War. In 1742/1763 the place came to Prussia. In 1874 the town was connected to the rail network, and thanks to the medicinal springs, the town became a popular health resort in the late 19th century. In 1945 the city came to Poland.
getting there
![](https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,14,50.316667,17.383333,422x420.png?lang=de&domain=de.wikivoyage.org&title=Głuchołazy&groups=Maske,Track,Aktivitaet,Anderes,Anreise,Ausgehen,Aussicht,Besiedelt,Fehler,Gebiet,Kaufen,Kueche,Sehenswert,Unterkunft,aquamarinblau,cosmos,gold,hellgruen,orange,pflaumenblau,rot,silber,violett)
By plane
The closest international airport is Wroclaw (WRO; 110 km away). The airport on the Czech side is just as far away Ostrava (OSR).
By train
The place has one 1 railway station on the Czech railway line Ostrava–Opava–Krnov–Głuchołazy–Jeseník–Lipová-lázně. Express trains run four times a day from Jeseník (35 minutes) and Krnov (50 minutes); twice a day from Opava (1:25 hours), once from Ostrava (2:05 hours; otherwise with a change in Krnov).
In Ostrava you can change trains from the direction of Vienna (total travel time approx. 4:45 hours), Bratislava (4:45 hours), Katowice (6½ hours), Budapest (7:15 hours), Warsaw (9 hours); in Jeseník from the direction of Prague (4:40 hours in total). The direct connection to the network of the Polish railways has been discontinued.
By bus
Intercity buses run regularly to Opole and long-distance buses to other cities in the region.
In the street
Głuchołazy is on the trunk road of Prudnik and Kędzierzyn-Koźle, who are on the Czech side as
Continues towards Jeseník and Šumperk.
From Germany you can drive on the A4, which is also called A4 in Poland, to the Brzeg / Nysa junction. From there it is another 58 km on country roads (DW 401 and 411) via Nysa to Głuchołazy.
From southern Germany you can alternatively travel through the Czech Republic Prague, Hradec Králové and Kłodzko drive. From Austria you drive over Brno and Olomouc.
mobility
The place is easy to explore on foot.
Tourist Attractions
- Marketplace
- Gothic Lorenz Church, heavily baroque
- Gothic Rochus Chapel
- Anna Church
- Observation tower
- Gothic Upper Gate
- Spa gardens
- city wall
- Town houses
Marketplace
Lorenz Church
Francis Church
Anna Church
Rochus Chapel
Upper gate
Observation tower
Spa gardens
city wall
activities
Hiking and mountain biking are very popular in summer. Water sports can be practiced on the reservoirs.
shop
There are shopping opportunities. A visit is recommended for extensive shopping Wroclaw.
kitchen
Due to the numerous forests and mountain rivers, the regional cuisine specializes in fresh forest fruits, game and fish.
nightlife
A visit to Wroclaw is recommended to celebrate.
accommodation
There are numerous guest rooms and pensions in the village.
Refuges
In the Zuckmanteler Bergland there are some shelters that are called Bauden here. As a rule, you can not only spend the night there cheaply, but also strengthen yourself with warm and cold snacks for the journey. The refuge is located in the municipality:
security
It's pretty safe.
health
For general questions about (cure) services for those legally insured in Germany or Austria, supply with pharmacies and German-speaking doctors / pharmacists, see article on Poland.
trips
- Excursions to the surrounding mountains
- Nysa
- Zloty Stok
- Bardo
- Lądek-Zdrój
- Prudnik
- Otmuchów
literature
See article too Poland.
Web links
- http://www.glucholazy.pl - Official website of Głuchołazy