Qārūn Lake - Qārūn-See

Qarun Lake ·بركة قارون
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The Qarun lake (Arabic:بركة قارون‎, Birkat Qarun), also Birkat es-Said (Arabic:بركة الصيد‎, Birkat aṣ-Ṣaid / aṣ-Ṣīd), is the largest inland lake Egypt and lies on the northern edge of the Faiyūm. The lake belongs to the Egyptian ones Nature reserves.

background

The lake was part of the local irrigation system, one of at least two water retention basins that provide year-round irrigation of the Faiyūm made possible. The original marshland of the Faiyūm was drained under Amenemhet II and Sesostris II (Middle Kingdom) to make the area usable for agriculture.

The Qārūn Lake is Not identical to that Moëris lake.

Today the lake is 40 kilometers long, 5 kilometers wide (230 km2) and 5 to 12 meters deep. The lake has no outflow and is used by the Baḥr Yūsuf (Arabic:بحر يوسف‎, „Joseph's Canal“) Fed.

getting there

The journey is usually made by car or taxi. One leaves Cairo in the direction 6th of October City and turns here on that Cairo el-Fayoum Desert Road. Southwest of Kōm Auschīm one joins 1 29 ° 30 '14 "N.30 ° 53 ′ 7 ″ E west on the road to Lake Qārūn. This road leads directly along the south bank of the lake.

mobility

When visiting sites in Faiyūm, you will be accompanied by police officers.

Tourist Attractions

lake

In the lake is the uninhabited island, which is more than two kilometers long 1 Golden Horn Iceland(29 ° 28 ′ 57 ″ N.30 ° 37 '46 "E.), Arabic:جزيرة القرن الذهبي‎, Ǧazīra al-Qurn adh-Dhahabī.

North bank

South bank

  • Kōm Auschīm (Kom Aushim, Karanis) - settlement with two temples from Greek times.
  • Qar Qarun - City and temple complex from Ptolemaic-Roman times.

activities

The south bank in particular is a popular local recreation area for those around 90 kilometers away Cairo.

The lake, especially the Horn Island, Gazīrat el-Qurn, is ideal for bird watching.

shop

Locals sell small souvenirs such as mussel necklaces in the bank area.

kitchen

There are restaurants in the hotels on the south bank of Lake Qārūn.

  • Helnan Auberge El Fayoum
  • Panorama Shakshouk Hotel

There are other restaurants near these hotels:

  • Cafeteria Gebel el-Zina (Between Panorama and Auberge Hotel). Fish.
  • Lu · lu · a (About 5 kilometers east of the Auberge Hotel).

Otherwise, in the case of a short trip, you are well advised to bring food with you.

accommodation

  • Oasis Tourist Village (قرية الواحة السياحية, Qaryat al-Wāhat as-Siyāḥīya), Shakschouk, Karoun Lake. Tel.: 20 (0)84 383 0666, (0)84 368 7652, Fax: 20 (0)84 364 9464. 1-star hotel with 28 mostly two-bed rooms.

The hotels are a bit out of the way. They are located directly on the south beach of the Qārūn Lake. There is hardly any night life here.

Practical advice

There is a tourist office near the Helnan Auberge El Fayoum hotel that is open between 9:30 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. (Tel .: 20 (0) 84 698 0707).

trips

You can use the hotels on Lake Qārūn instead of the hotels in Madīnat el-Faiyūm to start daily trips from here.

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