Borutta | ||
State | Italy | |
---|---|---|
Region | Sardinia | |
Territory | Meilogu | |
Altitude | 491 m a.s.l. | |
Surface | 4.76 km² | |
Inhabitants | 274 (2019) | |
Name inhabitants | Boruttesi | |
Prefix tel | 39 079 | |
POSTAL CODE | 07040 | |
Time zone | UTC 1 | |
Position
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Institutional website | ||
Borutta is a center of the Sardinia northern, in the province of Sassari.
To know
Geographical notes
Borutta is located in the historical region of Meilogu and borders on Bessude, Bonnanaro, Cheremule, Thiesi is Torralba.
Background
- Origins of the name
The town in ancient times had the name of Gruta (gruta - cave) which later became Borutta.
- History
The territory of Borutta extends along the valley of the Rio Frida, south of Mount Pelao and is located on the northern part of the Sorres plain. The natural cave "Ulari" is the oldest evidence of the presence of man in the area and was inhabited in the recent Neolithic (3500 BC) as evidenced by the numerous finds of finds such as axes, flint and obsidian artifacts, crockery and human bones. The locality called Monte Sorrano, which is located above the Ulàri cave, assumes great importance thanks to the disappeared city of Sorra (or Sorres), which was a bishopric and together with the village of Borutta, belonged in the Middle Ages to the Giudicato of Torres and was part of the curatoria of Meilogu, of which Sorres was the capital. At the fall of the Giudicato (1259), it passed to the Lordship of the Doria, and subsequently to the Aragonese, under whom it became a fief. In the period of the Aragonese domination, the population of Sorres, which survived the various massacres, poured into Borutta even before 1388 after Sorres was razed to the ground and Borutta became the bishop's residence. In 1503 the diocese was suppressed and united with that of Sassari. In 1750 it was incorporated into the Valdecalzana marquisate, granted to the Martinez and then to the De Queralt, to whom it was redeemed in 1839 after the suppression of the feudal system.
In April 1946 Ninetta Bartoli was elected mayor in this town who, together with Ada Natali from Marche and Maria Chieco Bianchi from Puglia, was one of the first three mayors in Italy and held this role for twelve years.
How to orient yourself
How to get
By plane
- 1 Alghero-Fertilia Airport (IATA: AHO) (About 65 km from Borutta), ☎ 39 079 935011. L'Alghero-Fertilia airport is served by Ryanair with Pisa, Bologna, Milan-Bergamo and some European cities, from Alitalia with Rome-Fiumicino and Milan-Linate and by other airlines serving other national and European destinations.
- 2 Olbia Costa Smeralda Airport (IATA: OLB) (85.3 km from Borutta), ☎ 39 0789 563400, fax: 39 0789 563401. L'Olbia-Costa Smeralda airport it is connected with several Italian and European cities from Alitalia with Rome-Fiumicino and Milan-Linate and other scheduled and low cost airlines including Easyjet, Volotea, Smartwings, Transavia, British Airways, Austrian and many others.
- 3 Cagliari-Elmas Airport (IATA: CAG) (176 km from Borutta), ☎ 39 070 211211, fax: 39 070 241013. L'Cagliari-Elmas airport it is served by Ryanair with Pisa, Bologna, Milan-Bergamo, Rome Ciampino, Treviso, Cuneo, Bologna and some European cities, by Alitalia with Rome-Fiumicino and Milan-Linate and by other airlines serving other national and European destinations.
From the following airports it is possible, thanks to several car rental companies present, to rent a car to reach Borutta.
By car
Take the SS 131 Carlo Felice and take the exit "Torralba-Thiesi-Cheremule-Bessude-Bono-San Pietro di Sorres "and follow the signs for Borutta and / or for San Pietro di Sorres.
From the ports of Porto Torres, Olbia-Isola Bianca e Golfo Aranci or also from the port of Cagliari.
By bus
The ARST lines 702 Padria-Sassari is 701 Bosa-Sassari, allow you to reach Borutta.
How to get around
What see
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Santa_Croce_Borutta.jpg/220px-Santa_Croce_Borutta.jpg)
Churches
- 1 Church of San Pietro di Sorres, ☎ 39 079 824001, fax: 39 079 824019, @[email protected]. Romanesque church and 13th century Benedictine monastery. Inside there is also a museum. Benedictine monks are hosted here.
- 2 Oratory of Santa Croce. 12th century oratory.
- 3 Parish church of Santa Maria Maddalena. 18th century church.
Other
- Plateau of Punta 'and walls. Here there is a series of furraghes (limestone) which testify to about a century of lime production.
- 4 Sa Rocca Ulari cave (It is located under the monastery.). Inside it lives a large colony of bats, made up of 5 different species. Guano was extracted from this cave.
Based on findings of artifacts referable to the Ozieri culture, it can reasonably be assumed that in the recent Neolithic, around 3500 BC approximately, the cave was frequented and used both as a residence and as a burial place. The cave was recently closed by a gate, but this does not prevent access anyway.
Events and parties
- San Pietro di Sorres.
June 29. On the day of the festival there is a procession in costume and on horseback that starts from the parish of Borutta and reaches the homonymous monastery.
What to do
Shopping
How to have fun
Where to eat
Where stay
Safety
How to keep in touch
Post office
- 4 Post Office, Via della Libertà 11, ☎ 39 079 824161, fax: 39 079 824161.
Mon and Fri 8: 20-13: 45.
Around
- 5 Nuraghe Santu Antine, to Torralba.