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Pain | ||
federal state | Lower Saxony | |
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Residents | 49.952 (2019) | |
height | 68 m | |
Tourist info | 49 (0)5172 949 26 10 www.tourismus-peine.de/ | |
location | ||
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Pain is a city in Lower Saxony.
background
Peine is a district town in central Lower Saxony and is surrounded by major cities Braunschweig, Hanover and Hildesheim on the Mittelland Canal.
The roots of the Torment Castle go back at least to the year 1130, so that Peine can already look back on almost a thousand years of history, in which the city and its citizens were mostly doing well economically, as was the status as Mint of the Diocese of Hildesheim (until 1428) proves.
In the following centuries, however, the city was also often the target of armed conflicts, first in the Hildesheim collegiate feud, later also in the Thirty Years War, when General Tilly meanwhile also had his headquarters in Peine.
In the middle of the 19th century, the city began to grow into an industrial location, which it has remained to this day - with some downturns in the meantime: the nearby former blast furnace Ilseder Hut (1858−1983), later numerous rolling mills, who refined Tormented steel, later the construction of the Mittelland Canal with the Port of torment, which also permanently secured the transport routes.
Despite the bombing of the rolling mills used for armaments production in World War II and the steel crisis in the 1970s, which each resulted in bad economic times, they are now owned by the Salzgitter AG Peiner Stahlwerke is an economic basis of the city.
getting there
By plane
- 1 Hanover-Langenhagen Airport
(IATA: HAJ), Petzelstrasse 84, 30855 Langenhagen. Tel.: 49 (0)511 97 70, Email: [email protected]. Hanover Airport is the closest international airport.
By train
- 2 Peine train station. Peine station is the most important stop on the railway line Hanover-Braunschweig. With the regional train lines RE60 / RE70 the journey time from Hanover is about 30 minutes, from Braunschweig about 16 minutes.
By bus
In the street
Of the Hanover-Berlin lead the departures Pain and Peine-Ost in the place, both of which bear the number 52.
The most time-saving way to get to Peine from southern Germany is via the , Exit 61 Hildesheim-Drispenstedt and the
above Hohenhameln.
By boat
The Peiner Hafen can be reached via the Mittelland Canal.
By bicycle
The bike path Hildesheim-Pain connects the two cities across the Hildesheimer Börde.
mobility
![](https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,14,52.3252,10.2334,422x420.png?lang=de&domain=de.wikivoyage.org&title=Peine&groups=Maske,Track,Aktivitaet,Anderes,Anreise,Ausgehen,Aussicht,Besiedelt,Fehler,Gebiet,Kaufen,Kueche,Sehenswert,Unterkunft,aquamarinblau,cosmos,gold,hellgruen,orange,pflaumenblau,rot,silber,violett)
Tourist Attractions
Museums
- 1 Peine district museum, Stederdorfer Strasse 17. Tel.: 49(0)5171 4013408, Email: [email protected]. Open: Tue - Sun 11: 00-17: 00.
- 2 Chocolate Museum (Rausch chocolate), Wilhelm-Rausch-Strasse 4. Tel.: 49 (0)5171 990 158, Fax: 49 (0)5171 990 148, Email: [email protected]. Open: Mon - Fri 10: 00-18: 00; Sat 10: 00-16: 00; Sun. 12: 00-17: 00.
activities
shop
kitchen
nightlife
accommodation
Learn
Work
security
health
Practical advice
- Tourist information, Ilseder Hütte 10, 31241 Ilsede. Tel.: 49 51 72 94 92 600, Fax: 49 51 72 94 92 601, Email: [email protected]. Open: Monday to Thursday from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., Friday 9 a.m. to 12 noon.
trips
literature
Web links
- http://www.peine.de - Official website of Peine