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Birch field | ||
federal state | Rhineland-Palatinate | |
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Residents | 6.984 (2019) | |
height | 410 m | |
no tourist info on Wikidata: ![]() | ||
location | ||
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Birkenfeld (Nahe) is a city in Rhineland-Palatinate. It lies between the Hunsrück and the Near. In the city of Birkenfeld, both the administration of the Birkenfeld district and the administration of the municipality of the same name are located.
background
Birch field is located in the Hunsrück-Hochwald national park region between the Hunsrück and the Nahe valley. Finds show that this area was inhabited as early as the Iron Age. From 100 BC. until 400 AD if the Romans ruled here, then they were driven out by the Teutons. The first documentary mention of the place Birkenfeld comes from the year 981, it indicates a donation that was made around the year 700.
In the 13th century the village of Birkenfeld was owned by the Counts of Sponheim. In 1332 Birkenfeld received city rights. In the following centuries the town changed hands repeatedly. In 1797 Birkenfeld came to France. In 1817 the city came into the possession of the Grand Duke of Oldenburg. A number of buildings that characterize the cityscape date from this time.
Birkenfeld has been the administrative seat of the Birkenfeld district since 1947. The city is also the administrative seat of the Birkenfeld community, to which a total of 30 formerly independent local communities belong. However, it is the largest city in the district Idar-Oberstein, in which some administrative offices are located.
getting there
![](https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,11,49.64,7.18,422x420.png?lang=de&domain=de.wikivoyage.org&title=Birkenfeld (Nahe)&groups=Maske,Track,Aktivitaet,Anderes,Anreise,Ausgehen,Aussicht,Besiedelt,Fehler,Gebiet,Kaufen,Kueche,Sehenswert,Unterkunft,aquamarinblau,cosmos,gold,hellgruen,orange,pflaumenblau,rot,silber,violett)
By plane
- The nearest airport is that 1 Hoppstädten-Weiersbach airfield, it lies between the villages of Hoppstädten and Weiersbach, which are part of the Birkenfeld community. As a special landing area, the airfield is only approved for aircraft up to 2 tons.
- The Frankfurt Hahn Airport is located 42 km north of Birkenfeld.
By train
Birkenfeld is located on the Neubrücke-Birkenfeld railway line, but this was shut down in 1996 and the tracks have been dismantled. Neubrücke is part of the Birkenfeld community, the Neubrücke train station is only 6.5 km from Birkenfeld, from where there are connections to Saarbrücken or after Bad Kreuznach and after Bingen am Rhein.
By bus
In the street
2 federal highways go through the town of Birkenfeld:
- The
comes from Morbach and continues after New bridgeto
- The
comes from Bad Kreuznach and goes together with the B269 to
.
- The
comes from Nonnweiler and leads to Ramstein and Kaiserslautern.
By boat
mobility
Tourist Attractions
- 1 National Park Office Hunsrück-Hochwald Brückener Str. 24, 55765 Birkenfeld
- 2 State Museum Birkenfeld, Friedrich-August-Strasse 17, 55765 Birkenfeld. Tel.: 49 6782 9834571.
- 3 Birkenfeld Castle - small residence, Schlossallee 11, 55765 Birkenfeld.
- 4 Birkenfeld Castle, Burgstrasse 28, 55765 Birkenfeld.
activities
hike
- Saar-Hunsrück Climb
- Nahe-Steig
Hunsrück-Hochwald National Park
- 5 Goloka Dhama Krishna Temple, Böckingstrasse 6, 55767 Adventures.
- 6 Petersquelle & Sauerbrunnen from 1776, On the B269, Oberhambach.
shop
kitchen
nightlife
accommodation
- 1 Hambachtal holiday park, Hauptstrasse 60, 55765 Oberhambach. Tel.: 49 (0)6782 10 10. .Open: currently due to Corona closed
- 2 Hotel Vicinity, Neubrücker Str. 9929, 55768 Hoppstädten-Weiersbach. Tel.: 49 6782 172806. Characteristic: ★★★.
health
- 1 DRK Elisabeth Hospital, Walter-Bleicker-Platz, 55765 Birkenfeld. Tel.: 49 6782 180.
- 2 Hirsch Pharmacy - Birkenfeld, Hauptstrasse 11, 55765 Birkenfeld. Tel.: 49 6782 989930.
- 3 Castle pharmacy, Schneewiesenstrasse 29, 55765 Birkenfeld. Tel.: 49 6782 2227.
Practical advice
- Tourist information of the Birkenfelder Land. Tel.: 49 6782 9834570. In the building of the State Museum.
trips
literature
Web links
- http://www.stadt-birkenfeld.de/ - Official website of Birkenfeld
- Verbandsgemeinde Birkenfeld