Okinawa (island) - Okinawa (Insel)

Assuming that most of the travelers in the capital Naha Arriving in the south becomes a route around the Okinawa Island(Japanese: 沖 縄 本 島, Okinawa-hontō) described clockwise from south to north.

background

Around 1¼ million people live on the elongated island, around 315,000 of them in the capital Naha. In addition, there are an estimated 100,000 American military personnel. While the northern third is almost deserted and forested, the south is more or less completely built up - with quickly erected functional buildings and the Japanese preference for concrete. Regarding the world cultural heritage sites, it should be noted that nothing is original, but was rebuilt in a historicizing manner after the destruction of the war.

Okinawa is highly developed in terms of tourism, but by Japanese, for Japanese. So you can only expect a little knowledge of foreign languages, and then only rudimentary English - unfortunately, this also applies to the use of the emergency number! Fortunately, numbers for bus routes are understandable if you print out the corresponding map. Likewise, you shouldn't have any problems with pointing to the food models on display - and you won't even be cheated by taxi drivers in Japan.

As everywhere in Japan, there is fixed seasonal operation. If the beaches are managed, this is done from the beginning of April to October 31st.

getting there

Turnstile is the one described in the local article for both international and domestic Japanese arrivals Naha Airport.

How to get out with the ship Kyushu, if necessary by Kagoshima Island hopping from Kagoshima is explained in the section on Okinawa Prefecture (Okinawa-ken).

The Naha Tourist Information Office (on the Kokusai-dōri) also arranges tickets for four different tourist day tours (A-D ¥ 4800-7200) to the main attractions in the center and south of the island. Anyone who wants to be rushed as part of a real Japanese tour group should do it to themselves.

mobility

As a tourist you will primarily want to rent a car or that local bus system, whose hub was the new one, which was completed in April 2018 Bus terminal in Naha is to be instructed.

The central transfer point for the north is the bus station of Nago (local route network). Smaller towns are only served by 2-3 buses a day.

In the local area, the prices for single journeys are between ¥ 150 and zwischen 300, depending on the route Okica- Value card replaced. This offers a 15% discount when charged with 10 journeys. There are also various 1-3 day tickets, with or without monorail use: details.

  • Island wide Find bus routes (engl.)
  • English speaking information (9.00-21.00): ☎ 0570-077201, or Skype: call center en01 and call center en02.

Special tourist lines are:

  • 111 and 117 Airport ↔ North Okinawa: directly to the hotel Orion Motobu Resort & Spa, it is also on Churaumi Aquarium Made a stop in 2½ hours for ¥ 2500.
  • 120 and 20 Airport ↔ Nago Bus Terminal via Busena Marine Park, Orion Happy Park, Ryukyumura, Yachimun no Sato. (Similar too 28.)
  • 70 and 76 Airport ↔ Aeon Mall Okinawa Rycom via Okinawa Fruit Land, Nago Pineapple Park
  • 152 Airport ↔ Ashibinaa (shopping mall)
  • 95 Bus station Naha ↔ Sēfa-utaki

Rental car is there "on every corner," the usual restrictions for foreigners must be observed, see in the Country article. When the vehicle is returned, the last fuel receipt is usually requested.

The highway between Naha and Ishitake Okinawa Expressway is subject to a toll.

Bike tours around the island are possible without any problems. The traffic is tolerable on country roads north of Ginowan. More or less wild camping near the beach is tolerated.

Hiking trails are rarely shown in the national parks of the north. Maps and GPS don't do any harm on wilderness tours, also to avoid straying into a real jungle camp run by the Americans.

activities

golf

Gone are the days when golf club memberships were an expensive investment in Japan, but the game is still popular among the upper middle class, even if the green fees are high. By helicopter directly from Naha airport one reaches:

  • 1  Chura Orchard Golf Club (美 ら オ ー チ ャ ー ド ゴ ル フ 倶 楽 部), 恩納 村 安富祖 1577. Tel.: 81 98-967-8711. Connected to the relatively cheap hotel Miyuki Beach, a bar reminiscent of Torremolinos right on the beach.Open: 6.20 a.m. - 7.00 p.m.
  • 2  Bell Beach Golf (ベ ル ビ ー チ ゴ ル フ ク ラ ブ), 5151 Sakimotobu, Motobu-chō.
  • Located on the east coast 3  Kanucha Golf (カ ヌ チ ャ リ ゾ ー ト), Nago-shi, Abu, 156-2. With a 300-room hotel, the Kanucha Bay(カ ヌ チ ャ ベ イ ホ テ ル & ヴ ィ ラ ズ 内) which is considered to be the second best on the island. All kinds of water sports are also offered on the private beach. Shiraishi Takeharu, the eccentric owner, is a huge fan of Bill Clinton. He has a replica of the house that that one in his youth in Hope, Arkansas inhabited as a museum built with contemporary furnishings. It was open to the public for a while; today it is used as a kindergarten.Price: Hotel: Double room from ¥ 40,000 without anything.

From Naha north along the west coast

The capital flows seamlessly into:

Urasoe (浦 添 市)

The town has little to offer for tourists.

getting there

The monorail turns just before the Naha city limits at Furujima station (古 島 駅) from.

To the north of this is:

Ginowan

Mausoleum near Ginowan in the typical Okinawa style.
1  Sakima Art Museum (佐 喜 眞 美術館). Open: Wed.-Mon. 9.30am-5pm.Price: ¥ 700.

1 Ginowan (宜 野 湾 市) From a culinary point of view, the presence of numerous American soldiers, especially in Chatan, which has degenerated into an “American Village” - they want to copy southern California beach baths - has a very negative impact on the fact that there are a number of hamburger shacks, Starbucks and the like. gives. If you are into American-style nightlife, you will find Sunabe in the local district (砂 辺) to become happy.

4  Tropical Beach (Behind the Okinawa Convention Center between the marina and Ginowan Seaside Park).

Okinawa City

Main Products: Okinawa

Kadena (嘉 手 納 町)

Kadena is dominated by the American air force base.

Immediately north lies Yomitan (読 谷 村). The agricultural village, like everywhere else in Okinawa, is mainly used to grow sugar cane. It is also known for cultivating chrysanthemums, a flower that has a certain mythical meaning for the Japanese. The sweet potato, which was the staple food for the masses of the locals until the Second World War, before rice prevailed, is dedicated to a special festival in autumn, at which a “sweet potato queen” is chosen (紅 い も 娘). The local museum will be renovated until June 2018.
Numerous sea urchins, whose eggs are valued as a delicacy all over Japan and are very expensive as sushi, stick to the cliffs under the Zampa lighthouse. The way down over a hundred meter long staircase is not without danger for divers or in the lower area in view of the often rough seas.
2  Zakimi (座 喜 味 城 跡), 708-6 Zakimi. The ruins of this castle are also a World Heritage Site.Open: 24 hours.Price: free.
Closer to the coast is that 5  Ryūkyū Kingdom Theme Park (Murasaki Mura), 1020-1 Takashiho. A kind of museum village of Okinawa culture with attractions for children and teenagers. With your own hotel.Open: 9 am-6pm.

At the tip of the headland of Cape Zampa (残 波 岬) there is a lighthouse (can be climbed during the day, ¥ 150). Directly behind it is the luxury hotel Royal with its own 18-hole golf course.

accommodation
1  Yomitan Village Backpacker, 517-1, 18 Ōwan Yomitan-son (Something off the beaten track. From Naha (airport) bus 75 to Ōwan (大 湾), then a 5-minute walk.). Bunk beds, completely in western style.
2  “Singstimmen” pension (う た ご え ペ ン シ ョ ン ま ー み な ー, Utagoe penshion māmita), 1036 Senaha (読 谷 村 瀬 名 波 1036) (Near Cape Zampa). Tel.: 81 98-958-3123. A characteristically Japanese minshuku.Price: ¥ 4000 p.p., with HB ¥ 6500.

Kise

A cluster of luxury hotels can be found between Kariyushi and Kise Beach.

3  Busena Terrace Beach Resort, 1750 Kise, Nago. Okinawa's luxurious hotel.Price: rooms from US $ 550, suites US $ 2000-5000.

The one that follows directly on a headland Marine Park, has a pier at its end that ends in an observation tower from which you can also look out into the sea underwater (¥ 1030).

4  Marriott Resort & Spa, 1490-1 Kise, Nago-shi. Tel.: 81 980-51-1000.
5  Ritz-Carlton, 1343-1 Kise, Nago-shi. Tel.: 81 980-43-5555. With its own golf course, the Kise Country Club..

Nago-Montobu Peninsula

Nago (名 護 市)Although it is the second largest city on the island with 60,000 inhabitants, it is of little interest, but mainly a transit point to the touristically well-developed peninsula. The Orion-Brewery can be visited after registration. The cherry blossom, which is celebrated here at the end of January, is the official opening of this season for all of Japan. The evening television weather report shows “the advance of the SakuraFront “to the north.

3  Nakijin ruins (今 帰 仁 城 跡), 5110 Imadomari, Nakijin-son. Not quite as impressive as the restored castles further south, but still part of the world heritage. A small museum near the entrance.Open: 8 am-6pm.Price: ¥ 2000.

Montobu (本部 町)

1  Toguchi port (渡 久 地 港) (Offshoots in the river mouth). Ferries to Minnajima (水 納 島).
South of the village is the 2  Motobu Port (本部 港). Ferries to Iejima (伊 江 島). Also a stopover on the Naha ↔ Kagoshima route.

To the island of Sesoku-jima off the port (瀬 底 島) there is a bridge.

In the hills above is that Bell Beach Golf Club.

Churaumi Aquarium

The one on the coast is much more than a dolphinarium Ocean Expo-Park with and around that 4  Churaumi Aquarium (美 ら 海 水族館), 424 Ishikawa, Motobu (Express bus 117 direct from Naha Airport). Tel.: 81 980-48-3748. It is the second largest aquarium in the world.Open: 8.30am-5.30pm / 7pm.Price: ¥ 1850.

To the south (towards the center of Motobu) follow:

  • the museum village Okinawa Village
  • Oceanic Culture Museum with planetarium 海洋 文化館 ・ プ ラ ネ タ リ ウ ム
  • a nine-hectare botanical garden with an arboretum that is well worth seeing for connoisseurs. You can also join a guided tour for the orchid collection.
  • a butterfly garden
Hotel architecture typical of Japan, here that ANA-Intercontinental near Cape Manza, Onna municipality.
accommodation

In the immediate vicinity behind the park (from north to south)

  • 6  Orion Motobu Resort & Spa, 本部 町 備 瀬 148 番地 1. 4 * complex with private beach.Price: from ¥ 20,000 p.p.
  • Yugaf Inn, 3 * building typical of the country, ☎ 81 980-48-4388
  • Centurion Hotel Resort
  • Yukarina Resort(ゆ く り な リ ゾ ー ト), small family hotel
  • 7  Motubu Guest House, 山川 571. Tel.: 81 90-9074-0328. Simplest hostel with bunk beds.
  • Minshuku is much better Sendan (☎ 0980-48-4113) a few doors away 山川 554 for ¥ 17000-23000 per double w.F.
  • Hotel Mahaina large house with wellness offers.
  • Churaumi Village two approximately 700 m apart facilities with bungalows for ¥ 5000-8500 p.p.
  • Marine piazza, Hotel bar with sea view from 49 rooms.

The island of Yagaji in the north of the peninsula can be reached via two bridges. From there it also goes over a bridge to the circular island of Kouri (古 宇 利) with a small beach and a lookout tower.

Detour to Iejima (伊 江 島)

This small island is located a few kilometers from Montobu and is home to a golf course and American troops, which is why the village's beach GI Beach called.

At the Ie Beach is the campsite Ie Village Youth Travel Village(伊 江村 青少年 旅行 村)

The caves of 5  Nyata

Un'ten (運 天)

Streets on Iheya and Izena.
Port of Un'ten (運 天 港), Nakijin-son (今 帰 仁 村). Ferries to Iheya and Izena.

Detour to Iheya and Izena

6  Iheya-jima (伊 平 屋 島). Practically the entire east coast is continuously sandy.

The is near the southern tip, in front of the bridge to the islet Noho-jima

8  Yonezaki campsite (米 崎 キ ャ ン プ 場), 平 屋村 字 島 尻 テ ラ イ 原 1982. Tel.: 81 980-46-2001. Kayak rental.Price: tent ¥ 1500.

7  Izena-jima (伊 是 名 島)

Cape Akamaru (赤 丸 岬)

The Okinawaralle, which was only described taxonomically in 1978/81 (Gallirallus okinawae), a flightless bird found in the forests of northern Okinawa (や ん ば る の 森, Yambaru no mori) lives.

The beaches on either side of this headland halfway to the northern tip of the island are beautiful. Only the southern one was reopened to the local population in 1977, and a few hotels were built. The north side still only serves to relax the occupiers.

You don't necessarily have to look at the one in the hinterland Hiji-Waterfall (比 地 大 滝, ¥ 100) unless you are also interested in the rich subtropical flora and fauna of the surrounding national park (¥ 500), then you should stay for 2-3 days. There is a campsite (¥ 1000 p.p.) 40 minutes walk from the waterfall.

East coast from north to south

The north of the island is comparatively sparsely populated, which is mainly due to the fact that the Americans have a large area for their 2 Claim jungle fighter training, the center of which is around Camp Gonsalves.

Cape Hedo (辺 戸 岬)

At this northernmost cape of the island is a small cafe and a lookout point. The cliff is rocky, a not excessive beach is 800 m south.

About ten kilometers to the south is Okinawa's northernmost village, Ata (安 田; 150 pop). There is little to see, but there is a rather monstrous hotel Ada Garden. The uninhabited island is only 400 m from the site Adaka-shima with two beautiful beaches that you can paddle over to if necessary.

For the first forty kilometers along the coastal road there is little to see except landscape. The road near the west coast is well developed, and a tranquil country road leads through the east.

8  Aha waterfall (安波 滝) (Just a few hundred meters from the parking lot at the gas station, down a path). Comparatively easy to access, you can swim in the pond in front of it. Close to explanations of the local flora in the Yambaru Educational Forestや ん ば る 学 び の 森. About a kilometer beforehand, there is a parking lot not far from the Tamaganui waterfall. US soldiers are living above the slope to the north, and you should stay away from the base.Price: free.

Camp Schwab, base of the leather necks, prevents access to the coast north of 1  Henoko (辺 野 古})

Catsurs

Part of the city of Urama is the Katsuren peninsula.

A World Heritage Site is the gusuku (Castle) 9  Katsuren-jō (勝 連城) (from Naha Ri. Yakena: Bus 27, 80 stop Iribaru, 10 min. on foot. Bus 52 to Katsuren-Jôseki-Mae). There is an information center at the parking lot, as well as the Uruma tourist information center with a cafe and toilet.Open: 9 am-6pm.Price: free.
3  Heshikiya port (平 敷 屋 港). 4-6 ferries daily to the island Tsuken(津 堅 島), 550 pop. For inexplicable reasons, special carrots grow here and are marketed accordingly. The serves as accommodation on the island Kamiya-sō Minshuku. At low tide you can walk the 250 m Afu-iwa go or swim. There is still a lot of war material lying around on the uninhabited island, Tsuken was fiercely fought at the beginning of the Battle of Okinawa and depopulated by 1950.

At Heshikiya is the base of the US Navy, which is closed to civilians, White Beach (including small islands in front of it).

On the bridge to the islands Henza, Miyagi and Ikei stands that

10  Sea Culture Museum, 4 Yonashiroyahira, Uruma-shi. Open: Tue-Sun 9.00-17.00.

.

Henza is delivered complete with oil tanks. Miyagi and Ikei are farmed inland, but there are sandy beaches on both sides. The Nuchi-uma Salt Factory has a factory outlet and can be viewed on weekdays. The hotel Big Time Resort is Japanese middle class. When the tide changes, vortices form in front of Ikei, which can be dangerous for swimmers.

The 250-meter-long bridge to Yabuchi Island (藪 地 島) is often parked almost too far by anglers, which is not a problem as the island is hardly inhabited any more. The paved road ends behind the bridge. At its end is one Limestone grotto. The beaches are rocky or made of coarse, dark sand.

Day trips are offered to the uninhabited island of Ukibaushima (浮 原 島).

Nakagusuku

The city on the northern border of which there is another preserved castle borders on Ginowan in the west.

11  Nakagusuku ruins (中 城城 跡, Naka-gusuku-jōato), 503 Ogusuku. An impressive citadel, also a World Heritage Site, on a hilltop. When restoring, based on the drawings Wilhelm Heines was possible, one has limited oneself to walls and ramparts.Open: 8.30 a.m. - 5.00 p.m.Price: ¥ 400.
The cave of the Futenma shrine.
12  Nakamura residence (中 村 家 住宅, Nakamura-ka jūtaku) (Only about 1 km from the castle). Okinawa-typical house of an aristocratic family with eight rooms, from the 18th century.
13  Futenma shrine (普天 間 権 現, Funtenma-gongen) (3 km west of the above, but already easier to reach in the Ginowans district). The shrine was built by order of the first king of the Shu dynasty in the late 15th century. first erected.

South of Naha

Passing the air force base you come to the southern tip. The coast is rocky, if there are beaches they consist of black volcanic sand.

There are quite a few in the region Gusuku- Ruins, these are of little interest to those who are not archaeologically trained. These are the castles of the feudal lords, the aji from the 13th to 18th centuries.

Itoman (糸 満 市)

The 3 The “inner city” of this city on the west coast is built on heaped land, there the streets run in a checkerboard pattern, the original village is in the hilly area.

Buses 34 and 89 go from Naha. To the actual southern tip of the island from the bus station with lines 82, 107 or 108.

activities

The inner-city one between elementary and middle school Nishizaki Water Park, is nothing more than a playground built around a pond. Right next to it is the Sports Park with tennis courts. An inland barracks of the Japanese "Self-Defense Army" is surrounded by three golf courses.

accommodation

directory (jap.)

9  Southern Beach Hotel & Resort (サ ザ ン ビ ー チ ホ テ ル & リ ゾ ー ト 沖 縄), 1 Chome-1-6-1 Nishizakichō. The Japanese preference for concrete is evident from the fact that this architectural monstrosity is built on the raised pier. The "beach" is an artificial one. Directly afterwards are the shipyard and the marina.
10  Mr. Kinji in Nishizaki, 6 Chome-7 Nishizaki,. Probably the cheapest accommodation in town. The operator has another, somewhat more expensive hotel Mr. Kinjo in Shiozaki (☎ 098-943-1431), closer to the port.Price: around ¥ 4500.

Southern tip

The southern end of the island is Cape Arasaki, at nearby Cape Kyan (喜 屋 武 埼, Kyanmiyazaki) there is a lighthouse.

Ryukyu Glass Village (琉球 ガ ラ ス 村), 169 Fukuji, Itoman-shi. Glass blowing that offers high quality handicrafts at appropriate prices.Open: 9 am-6pm.
1  Uchina Farm (う ち な - フ ァ ー ム), 1018 Mabuni, Itoman-shi. Tel.: 81 98-997-2793. There is a petting zoo and wine tastings. These are locally produced fruit wines.
14  Himeyori Peace Museum, 671-1 字 伊 原 Itoman-shi. We thought that Himeyori Student Corps, 15-19 year old schoolchildren who were burned as nurses at the front in the final battle for Japan in 1945. Almost all of them committed suicide in front of the advancing barbarian for fear of rape. After the visit you should watch the film again The bridge look at.Open: 9.00-17.30.Price: ¥ 310.
15  Okinawa Museum and Peace Hall (沖 縄 平和 祈 念 堂), 448-2 Mabuni, Itoman-shi. Museum established in 1978. The last fighting took place in this area of ​​the island. In the park there is a temple and stone tablets with the names of around 240,000 fallen from all participating nations.Open: daily 9 am-5pm.Price: ¥ 450.

Nanjō (南 城市)

The community 4 Nanjō covers the south-easternmost tip of the island. An air force base to the south of the village is causing noise pollution. The local beaches are partly made of light-colored sand that is coarse-grained.
Buses 37, 38, 39 go from Naha (approx. 40 minutes).

6  Okinawa World (文化 王 国 玉泉 洞), Maekawa 1336. Okinawa culture adventure world, handicrafts, viper exhibition, micro-brewery but also with stalactite cave.Open: 9 am-6pm.Price: ¥ 1650.
16  Seifa-Utaki (斎 場 御 嶽). The holiest place on the islands, a shrine to the religion of the indigenous people. World Heritage since 2003. Small museum. The actual place of prayer overlooking Kudakajima, formerly reserved for the rulers, can be reached through a rock tunnel.Price: ¥ 300 for a tour.

The Ryukyu Golf Club is considered one of the best Okinawa by connoisseurs Day memberships are available during the week for ¥ 11,100 (plus green fee and caddy)

accommodation

The prices of the local minshuku are in the usual range around ¥ 5000. These are to be mentioned near the port
Guest House Amawari 10 (あ ま わ り 10, ☎  81 90-9788-4113), Marinote (マ リ ン ノ ー ト; very easy) and
traditionally with tatami Agaihama (ア ガ イ 浜, 与 那 原 町 字 東 浜 106-4, ☎ 81 98-988-8026).

11  Wellness Resort Yuinchi, 敷 字 新 里 1688. Tel.: 81 98-947-0111. Price: ¥ 10900-11700 p.p., breakfast ¥ 3700, dinner ¥ 7640.

Detour to Kudaka

From the little one 4  Azama Port (安 座 真 港), Chinen. 6-7 ferries daily to Kudaka (久 高 島, 250 inh.) A flat, elongated island, the east coast of which is a single beach. The village there can be reached via the port of Tokujin (徳 仁 港).

North of the fishing port of Azama is a long sandy beach.

trips

Most of them go to the outlying island Ferries from Naha.

literature

See the information in general Okinawa.

Web links

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