Shizuoka (prefecture) - Shizuoka (prefecture)

Japan shizuoka map small.png

Shizuoka Prefecture (静岡県 Shizuoka-ken) is in the central Chubu region of the main Japanese island Honshu.

Understand

Western Shizuoka was once the province of Tōtōmi-no-kuni (遠江国), also known as Enshū (遠州), which you'll still see in many company names and placenames in the area today. The eastern part of the prefecture was once the province of Suruga-no-kuni (駿河国), while the Izu Peninsula was its own province, Izu-no-kuni (伊豆国)The famous mountains are Mt. Hakone (箱根山) , Mt. Amagi (天城山) , Mt. Fuji (富士山) and Mt. Akaishi (赤石山脈) .

Cities

Map of Shizuoka (prefecture)

Enshū (Western region)

  • 1 Hamamatsu - the largest city in the prefecture, known as the "City of Music", and home to a vibrant Brazilian community
  • 2 Fujieda
  • 3 Fukuroi
  • 4 Iwata
  • 5 Kakegawa
  • 6 Kikugawa
  • 7 Omaezaki - home to some of the best wind-surfing in Japan.
  • 8 Shimada

Suruga (Central region)

  • 9 Shizuoka - the prefectural capital
  • 10 Fuji
  • 11 Fujinomiya - famous for Yakisoba (Japanese stir-fried noodle)
  • 12 Gotemba - at the foot of Mt. Fuji, it has summer resort because of the cool climate.
  • 13 Numazu

Izu Peninsula

  • 14 Atami - seaside hot spring resort a short hop from Tokyo
  • 15 Izu - the home of famous hot springs of Shuzenji, nicknamed "Little Kyoto of the Izu Peninsula", that has many tasteful ryokans with Japanese gardens.
  • 16 Izunokuni - the home of Izu-Nagaoka hot springs and many historical spots in former Nirayama Town (that has been merged into Izunokuni City)
  • 17 Mishima - it is nicknamed city of water in Japan with fountain of meltwater from Mt. Fuji. It is also famous for the Mishima Taisha.
  • 18 Shimoda - the southernmost city in Izu Peninsula.

Other destinations

Nirayama Reverberatory Furnace, the prefecture's newest World Heritage Site

Talk

The dialect in Western Shizuoka is known as Enshū-ben (遠州弁).

Get in

By plane

By train

Shizuoka is primarily served by the JR Tokaido Main Line and the Tokaido Shinkansen between Nagoya and Yokohama.

By bus

Get around

See

Kakegawa Castle, Kakegawa

Do

  • Climb 1 Mount Fuji. There are Fujinomiya Trail in Fujinomiya, Gotemba Trail in Gotemba, and Subashiri Trail in Oyama-cho.
  • Ride a steam engine and cog railway. The Oigawa Railway operates one of less than a handful of steam locomotives left in Japan. Catch the train from Kanaya Station one stop west of Shimada and take it to Senzu deep in Kawanehon-cho. From there you can catch a bus to Okuizumi Station and catch the cog railway (which was built to support the construction of dams on the Oigawa) as far north as Ikawa, at the foot of the Southern Alps. Both train rides are especially beautiful during sakura season (there is a 1km section of track called the "sakura tunnel") and autumn leaf season.

Eat

  • Local specialties include eel, turtle, and melons.
  • Sawayaka (さわやか). This Shizuoka-only chain has many locations all over the prefecture, specializing in beef dishes such as their famous genkotsu hamburger steaks the size of your fist. 

Drink

Green tea fields
  • Shizuoka is famous for green tea.
  • Decent nightlife can be found in Hamamatsu and Shizuoka.

Go next

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