Casatico (Marcaria) - Casatico (Marcaria)

Casatico
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Casatico

Casatico is a fraction of Marcaria, in Lombardy.

To know

It is the home of the famous scholar Baldassarre Castiglione, who was born here on December 6, 1478.

Background

Already in the 11th century Casatico was part of the domains of the Obertenghi house. The Marquis Adalberto Obertengo and his wife Adelaide in 1033 donated it together with the entire court of Marcaria of which it was an integral part of the newly erected Benedictine monastery of Castiglione di Parma, today Castione Marchesi. The monastic orders, Benedictine first, then Olivetans, held the property until the suppression of the monastery in the second half of the eighteenth century, previously investing the rulers of Mantua (Bonacolsi and Gonzaga), and starting from 1445 the Castiglioni family in the person of the count Baldassare Castiglioni, friend of the Marquis of Mantua Ludovico III Gonzaga and grandfather of his more famous homonymous nephew author of "Il Cortegiano".

Baldassarre Castiglione

Baldassarre Castiglione (Casatico, 6 December 1478 - Toledo, February 8, 1529) was an Italian humanist, man of letters, diplomat and military, in the service of the Papal States, of the Marquisate of Mantua and the Duchy of Urbino. His prose is considered one of the highest expressions of the Italian Renaissance. He stayed in many courts, including that of Francesco II Gonzaga in Mantua, that of Guidobaldo da Montefeltro in Urbino and that of Ludovico il Moro in Milan. At the time of the sack of Rome was apostolic nuncio to Madrid for Pope Clement VII. His most famous work is "Il Cortegiano", published in Venice in 1528, and set at the Urbino court, but written only after his stay in the latter. It deals with the discussion, in a dialogical form, of which are the attitudes most suited to a man of the court and a "lady of the palace", of which the author reports refined and balanced conversations that he imagines will be held during party evenings at the court of Montefeltro, around the Duchess Elisabetta Gonzaga. After the sack of Rome in 1527, he was unjustly accused by the pope of not having been able to foresee the event. Struck by feverish attacks, he died in Toledo on February 8, 1529. By testamentary disposition, his body was transferred to Mantua and buried, next to his wife, in the sanctuary of Santa Maria delle Grazie, at the gates of the city, in the tomb set up by Giulio Romano.

Titian, Portrait of Baldassarre Castiglione, 1514-1515


How to orient yourself


How to get

By plane

By car

  • A22 Modena-Brennero motorway: Mantova nord exit. Direction Cremona-Parma on the SS 10 for about 13 km. TO Marcaria follow the sign "Casatico - Corte Castiglioni".


How to get around


What see

Casatico-Corte Castiglioni.jpg
Casatico-Entrance of Corte Castiglioni.jpg
  • 1 Castiglioni Court, Via Nuova 1 (Private property), 39 041 2443322. It is a historic fortified Lombard court. Built in the fifteenth century by the noble leader Baldassarre Castiglione and remodeled in the sixteenth and eighteenth centuries, it consists of a series of courtyards that lead to the noble palace, flanked by a star tower which Giulio Romano seems to have put his hand to. Externally it is surrounded by a moat and an entrance with false Fancellian battlements bearing the coat of arms of the Castiglioni. The monumental complex is made up of two bodies: a minor fifteenth-century one, on which Luca Fancelli probably intervened in the seventies of the fifteenth century, and a larger and composite one on which in 1546 a restructuring was carried out on the initiative of Count Camillo, according to a drawing by Giulio Romano already preserved by the family. A further and important renovation was carried out in the mid-eighteenth century. In the court on December 6, 1478, the scholar Baldassarre Castiglione was born of Cristoforo Castiglione, "squadrario" (military title of command) of the Lords of Mantua (Gonzaga) and Alojsia Gonzaga, who took refuge there to escape the plague that broke out in the city. The birthplace of Baldassarre located in the lower wing of the building on the upper floor is recently discovered. In 1576 some followers of Giulio Romano painted in the palace (works still largely visible): Giulio Rubone in the ancient loggia and Giangiacomo da Mantova in the star-shaped tower built by Count Camillo in 1546.


  • 2 Parish church. Dedicated to the Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary, it was commissioned by the Castiglioni to replace the existing one. It dates back to 1730 and was designed by the architect Soratini di Lonato.
  • 3 Oratory of the Madonna del Pilar. Located 3 km. da Casatico is a small church built by the Castiglioni nobles. Particularly the bell tower with a triangular base.


Events and parties


What to do


Shopping


How to have fun


Where to eat

Average prices

  • 1 Osteria Due Platani, Strada Redondesco 1 (Next to the entrance to Corte Castiglioni), 39 0376 1502902. Typical restaurant immersed in the countryside, in the shade of centuries-old trees. Salami specialties.


Where stay


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How to keep in touch


Around

Itineraries

  • In the lands of the Gonzaga - An itinerary through the centers, large and small, which were the capitals of the Gonzaga cadet branches: principalities, marquisates, duchies which, within the Mantuan state structure, enjoyed real independence, often minted coins and held refined courts that rivaled that of Mantua, embellished their urban centers by equipping them with elegant architecture - churches, squares, palaces, walls, towers - and characteristic urban views such as the typical Gonzaga arcades.
  • Rural churches and oratories of Castel Goffredo - The itinerary, entirely in the green countryside rich in waterways, runs through the numerous places of worship, which boast ancient traditions and are the sign of a widespread religiosity, since the sixteenth century.


Other projects

  • Collaborate on WikipediaWikipedia contains an entry concerning Casatico (Marcaria)
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