New York (state) | |
Location ![]() | |
Coat of arms and flag ![]() ![]() | |
State | United States of America |
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Region | Mid-Atlantic |
Capital | Albany |
Surface | 141,299 km² |
Inhabitants | 19.746.227 (2014 estimate), 19.378.102 (2010 census) |
Tourism site | |
Institutional website | |
New York it is a federated state USA in the region of Middle Atlantic states.
To know
Niagara Falls, on the Niagara River between Lake Erie and Lake Ontario are a popular tourist attraction.
Geographical notes
New York State is located in the northeastern United States and borders the provinces to the north Canadians of the Quebec andOntario, to the east with Vermont, Massachusetts is Connecticut, south with New Jersey is Pennsylvania. Furthermore Rhode Island shares a marine border with New York.
At the top of the state are the Catskill mountains and the mountains Adirondack, i Finger Lakes and the lakes Champlain, George, is Oneida. The major rivers that flow through New York State are the Delaware River, the Genesee River, the Hudson River, the Mohawk River, and the Susquehanna River. The highest point is Mount Marcy, in the Adirondacks.
Few know that theAdirondack Park it is larger than any other national park in the United States United States of America.
Background
The Dutch they were the first European settlers to settle in the area, founding the cities of Fort Nassau, Fort Oranje and Nieuw Amsterdam. In 1660 the territory passed to theEngland who renamed New Amsterdam to New York, in honor of the Duke of York, who would later become King James II. The territory was organized in a method that is still followed today, dividing the state into 12 counties, each of which divided into cities.
New York was one of thirteen colonies that rebelled against England during the American Revolution.
After the Revolution, to boost the economy and overcome the natural barrier of the mountains Appalachian, a canal was designed to connect the Hudson River to the Lake Erie, work that was completed in 1825. The Erie Canal promoted the colonization of the central and western parts of the state, then depopulated, and allowed industries and farms to transport their products to the growing market of New York.
Territories and tourist destinations
![Map divided by regions](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/New_York_regions_map.png/400px-New_York_regions_map.png)
Urban centers
- Albany - Capital of the federal state of New York, steeped in history in which the entire federal state has its roots.
- Binghamton - The world capital of the carousel, from which it takes its nickname (Carousel Capital).
- Buffalo - The largest city in New York State, home to the Buffalo Bills, Buffalo Sabers ... and the Buffalo wing (spicy chicken wings).
- Cooperstown - A historic town that houses the National Baseball Museum, the "National Baseball Hall of Fame".
- Ithaca - Small town of character and home to Cornell University and Ithaca College.
- New York - One of the best known cities in the world. Its skyline, dotted with skyscrapers, is one of the symbols of the United States. Its characteristics include ethnic diversity, the presence of international companies and an incomparable culture.
- Rochester - Old industrial city with a rich history of innovation and progress; now home to several universities and the famous garbage plate (or "junk plate").
- Saratoga Springs - "Spa town" famous for its horse racing, but also worth a stop for its unusual artistic shows.
- Syracuse - The "city of salt" is known for its industry, and is home to Syracuse University and the Great New York State Fair.
Other destinations
- Adirondack Park - The largest state park in the United States, which includes the "Adirondack High Peaks", a group of mountains included in the park whose peaks are approximately 4,000 m and higher.
- Niagara Falls - Powerful and majestic ensemble of waterfalls on the border Canadian, and the honeymoon capital of the world.
- Chautauqua Institution - More or less a summer camp for adults, founded in 1874.
- Fire Island National Marine Coast - An island barrier a Long Island with excellent beaches.
- George Lake - Boating, lake activities and a large amusement park.
- Letchworth State Park - You can admire the gorge of the Genesee river and its three large spectacular waterfalls.
- Catskill Mountains - Largely rural and wild, the Catskill Mountains are a popular vacation destination.
- Darien Lake Theme Park - The roller coaster capital of New York.
- Thousand Islands - Scenic vacation spot for the rich and famous, right on the border with Canada.
How to get
How to get around
What see
What to do
At the table
Safety
Other projects
Wikipedia contains an entry concerning New York (state)
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Wikinews contains current news on New York (state)