Northern Oman - Oman settentrionale

Northern Oman
Prehistoric tomb in Al Ayn
State

Northern Oman is a region ofOman.

To know


Territories and tourist destinations

24 ° 52′8 ″ N 57 ° 13′1 ″ E
Northern Oman

      Governorate of Muscat - This governorate includes the vast extension of the capital and some smaller centers that are part of it.
      Musandam Governorate - Thin and indented peninsula that extends north towards the coast of Iran to form the Strait of Ormuz. It constitutes an "exclave" of Oman, entirely surrounded by the territory of the United Arab Emirates. It is one of the major tourist destinations in the country.
      Al-Buraymi governorate - Administrative region created in 2006.
      Governorate of al-Zahira (or In Dhahirah) - Region bordering the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia
      Al-Dakhiliyya governorate - The inner region west of the capital. Its major tourist center is the city of Nizwa, among the oldest in Oman and at the crossroads of old caravan roads. Nizwa, about 140 km from Muscat, lies at the foot of the Hajar mountains, among extensive palm groves that produce exquisite dates. Still 40 km from Nizwa is the Castle of Bahla, probably from the pre-Islamic era and included in the World Heritage List.
      Al-Batina region - The maritime region north-west of the capital. On its long coastline there are many seaside resorts. It is the most visited region being crossed by bus lines that commute between Dubai is Muscat

Urban centers

  • Muscat - The capital and main city
  • Al Hamra - Located right at the base of the mountains, this city is famous for a number of Yemeni-style mud brick buildings, some of which are among the oldest houses in Oman. They are located in an older part of the city and overlook the newer city; in recent years many of the older houses have been abandoned as the inhabitants have chosen to move to more modern buildings.
  • Bahlaunesco Oasis city with the homonymous heritage fortress UNESCO
  • Buraimi - Border town adjacent to al-'Ayn in United Arab Emirates
  • Ibri - Land of wadi and souks
  • Khasab - Capital of the Musandam Peninsula historic port forIran
  • Nizwa - with the most famous fortresses of Oman
  • Rustaq - There is a famous fort in this city.
  • Sohar - The legendary city of Sindbad

Other destinations

  • 1 unescoḤajar Mountains - Magnificent mountain range of considerable interest are the scattered fortresses in the mountain area and the sites UNESCO of Bat, Al-Khutm and Al-Ayn.
  • 2 Madha - Small Omani exclave completely surrounded by United Arab Emirates.
  • 3 Musandam Peninsula - A rocky exclave, separated from the rest of Oman by the United Arab Emirates which allows the country to have control over the Strait of Hormuz. This region of Oman is characterized by the magnificent coastline with long fjords with a finger-like appearance.


How to get

By plane

Via the airport of Muscat.

By car

The Muscat Express is a highway that connects the capital with the coastal border of the Emirates. While the R21 expressway starts from Nizwa to reach Al Ain in the Emirates.

By bus

There are buses with more departures per day from Dubai in Muscat.

How to get around

By car

The R17 connects the capital with Sur.

What see

  • unesco1 Aflaj irrigation systems. It is a heritage UNESCO composed of five ancient irrigation systems. They are located in the regions of al-Sharqiyya is al-Batina. Aflaj irrigation systems on Wikipedia Aflaj Irrigation Systems (Q25495) on Wikidata
  • unesco2 Archaeological sites of Bat, Al-Khutm is Al-Ayn. They are world heritage ofUNESCO, defined by UNESCO as "the most complete collection of settlements and necropolis of the third millennium BC in the world". Archaeological sites of Bat, Al-Khutm and Al-Ayn on Wikipedia Archaeological sites of Bat, Al-Khutm and Al-Ayn (Q25496) on Wikidata

Itineraries


What to do

The north of the country offers plenty of opportunities to explore natural places, come on Hajar Mountains with its countless peaks (jebel) up to the hiking trails inside the wadi (natural canyons). Each governorate has several options.

Bathing while enjoying the wide beaches.

At the table


Safety

Large areas of the south are uninhabited and travelers should properly prepare for survival in a wild desert.

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