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Tarnów | ||
Voivodeship | Lesser Poland | |
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Residents | 110.956 (2015) | |
height | 209 m | |
Tourist info web | www.it.tarnow.pl | |
no tourist info on Wikidata: ![]() | ||
location | ||
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Tarnów (German: Tarnau) is a large city in the east of the polish Voivodeship Lesser Poland not far from the border to Subcarpathian. The city lies at the confluence of the Biała in the Dunajec at the foot of the Beskydy Mountains (Rożnów Mountains and Ciężkowice Mountains). The history of the city is closely related to the family of the magnates Tarnowski connected.
Districts
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Tarnow_Rynek_20080708_4154.jpg/300px-Tarnow_Rynek_20080708_4154.jpg)
- Old town
- Strusina
- Piaskówka
- Grabówka
- Rzędzin
- Gumniska
- Krakowska
- Mościce
- Chyszów
- Klikowa
- Krzyż
- Jasna
- Westerplatte
- Legionów
- Koszyce
- Zielone
background
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Rynek_i_ratusz_w_Tarnowie_-_Zygmunt_Vogel.jpg/300px-Rynek_i_ratusz_w_Tarnowie_-_Zygmunt_Vogel.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Ck_starostwo_tarnow.jpg/300px-Ck_starostwo_tarnow.jpg)
Tarnów dates back to the 12th century and today has almost 120,000 inhabitants. Originally the city belonged to the Benedictine order Tyniec at Krakow. The medieval buildings have been preserved in the old town. The square market (Rynek) is surrounded by three-story, colorful town houses with arcades. Castle, cathedral and the town hall date from the 14th century, but were rebuilt at a later time. The Old synagogue came from the 16th century, the New synagogue from the 19th century. Both were destroyed during the German occupation in World War II. The former Gothic town hall is now in the Renaissance style and houses a regional museum. Paintings of Polish modernism are exhibited there. In the cathedral there is the remarkable renaissance grave of the military commander Jan Tarnowski. The Diocesan Museum on Cathedral Square is housed in a house from the early 16th century.
After the First Partition of Poland in 1772, the city came to the Habsburgs and became the seat of the Tarnów district. At the beginning of the 20th century, the city received one tram. The Battle of Gorlice-Tarnów 1915, in which the Russian offensive to Galicia could be stopped. After the First World War, the city came back to Poland. The chemical company was established here in the interwar period Tarnów-Mościce nitrogen works founded from which the Grupa Azoty emerged.
The remains of the synagogue and the large Jewish cemetery in the northeast of the city are reminiscent of the formerly large number of Jewish residents in Tarnów. On the square under the oak a memorial commemorates the deportation of the Jewish population from the Tarnów Ghetto to the extermination camp Bełżec. Tarnów is also known for the Gypsy Festival, which takes place here every June and where thousands of Sinti and Roma from all over Poland meet. The Ethnographic Museum in Tarnów commemorates the fate of this population group during the Nazi era.
In 1975 the city became the capital of the eponymous Voivodeship and 1992 Tarnów to Diocese seat raised.
getting there
![](https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,14,50.016,20.986,422x420.png?lang=de&domain=de.wikivoyage.org&title=Tarnów&groups=Maske,Track,Aktivitaet,Anderes,Anreise,Ausgehen,Aussicht,Besiedelt,Fehler,Gebiet,Kaufen,Kueche,Sehenswert,Unterkunft,aquamarinblau,cosmos,gold,hellgruen,orange,pflaumenblau,rot,silber,violett)
By plane
The international airports in Krakow (Krakow Airport) and in Rzeszów (Rzeszów Airport) are about the same distance away.
road
From Krakow and Rzeszów you can get there by motorway A4 to Tarnów. The Voivodeship Street 973 connects the city with the health resort Busko-Zdrój in the voivodeship Holy Cross.
By train
Tarnów has numerous train stations. The main train station is close to the center.
By bus
Tarnów has a central bus station near the center.
mobility
The old town can be explored on foot or by bike. Buses run to the more remote parts of the city.
Tourist Attractions
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Rynek-POL,_Tarnów.jpg/220px-Rynek-POL,_Tarnów.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Plac_Kazimierza_Wielkiego_(Tarnów).jpg/220px-Plac_Kazimierza_Wielkiego_(Tarnów).jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Tarnow_dworzec_5.jpg/220px-Tarnow_dworzec_5.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Tarnow_kosciol_misjonarzy_3.jpg/220px-Tarnow_kosciol_misjonarzy_3.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Poland_Tarnow_Szekler_gate.jpg/220px-Poland_Tarnow_Szekler_gate.jpg)
Castles and Palaces
- Castle ruins
- Sanguszko Palace
- Palace of Weddings
- Schützenpalais
Castle ruins
Sanguszko Palace
Palace of Weddings
Churches
- St. Mary's Cathedral with numerous magnate tombs from the Renaissance
- Assumption Church
- Holy Cross Church
- Trinity Church
- Marienkirche
- Holy Family Church
- Annakirche (foundations preserved)
- Joseph Chapel
- Sanguszko Chapel
Tarnowski grave
Jan Tarnowski grave
Barbara Rożnów grave
Kasper Branicki Tomb
Zofia Ostrogska tomb
Barbara Tarbowski grave
Ostrogski tomb
Monasteries
- Bernardine monastery
- Ursuline Convent
- Carmelite Convent
- Sacre Coeur Monastery
Bernardine monastery
Ursuline Convent
Sacre Coeur Monastery
Synagogues
- Old synagogue (Leftovers preserved)
- New synagogue (Leftovers preserved)
- Mykwa
Judengasse
Old synagogue
New synagogue
Mykwa
Official building
- town hall
- Szancer mill
town hall
Town houses
- Florence house
- Scholasteria
- Academiola
- Ratajewiczowski house
- Mikołajowski house
Florence house
Scholasteria
Academiola
Mikołajowski house
Weir systems
- medieval city wall (remains preserved)
Bastion
graveyards
- Old graveyard
- Jewish Cemetery
- Military cemetery from World War I.
- War cemetery from the First World War II
- War cemetery from the First World War III
- Military cemetery from the First World War IV
- Military cemetery from the First World War V
- Red Army military cemetery
- Klikowa Cemetery
- Krzyż cemetery
- Mościce cemetery
Old graveyard
Jewish Cemetery
Red Army Cemetery
jew. Military cemetery
Military cemetery
Parks
- Jakubowski Park
- Strzelecki Park
- Piaskówka Park
- Independence park
- Sanguszko Park
Jakubowski Park
Strzelecki Park
Piaskówka Park
Independence park
Sanguszko Park
Monuments
- Marian column
- Bem mausoleum
- Bem monument
- Lion fountain
- Mickiewicz monument
- Kwiatkowski Monument
- John Paul II monument
- Auschwitz Transport Memorial
- Memorial of Stalinism
- Memorial to the victims of war and fascism
- Brandstaetter memorial
- Petőfi monument
- Witos monument
- Łokietek Monument
- Szczepanik bust
- Poet Bank
Bem mausoleum
Marian column
Bem monument
Lion fountain
Mickiewicz monument
Brandstaetter memorial
Petőfi monument
Łokietek Monument
Places
- Marketplace
- Cathedral Square
- Casimir the Great Square
Streets
- Cathedral Street
- Bernhardinerstrasse
- Cracow Street
- Lemberger Strasse
- Piłsudski Street
- Wallstrasse
Cracow Street
Wallstrasse
activities
Stroll through the old town, visit a museum or relax in the shady parks. The south adjoining Sandezer and Island Beskids invite you to go hiking, cycling and winter sports.
Museums
- Diocesan Museum
- Academiola
- Scholasteria
- Mikołajowski house
- city Museum
- Town hall (art museum)
- Bürgerhaus (historical city museum)
- Ethnographic Museum
- Panorama gallery
- Regional center
- Dębno Castle
Diocesan Museum
Diocesan Museum
Diocesan Museum
C. Dolci, City Museum
A. Dürer, City Museum
Entrance to the city museum
theatre
- Solski Theater
- Alternative theater Nie Teraz
- Youth Theater OdMowy
- Mościce Theater
- Theater tupusie
Solski Theater
Cinemas
- Marzenie
- millennium
- Cinema 3D
Cultural centers
- Tarnów Cultural Center
- Gallery BWA
Tarnów Cultural Center
Gallery BWA
shop
From small mom and pop shops to large shopping centers, everything is available.
- Galeria Tarnovia
- Gemini Park
Galeria Tarnovia
Gemini Park
kitchen
There are numerous restaurants serving Polish and international cuisine. For Polish cuisine, see the relevant section in the article Poland.
Cheap
- Efes kebab
- Pyza
- Kraina pierogów
- Kawiarnia sofa
- Xinh Xinh
- Restauracja Na Dziedzińcu
- Szarotka
medium
- Gospoda Rycerska
- Pół na Pół Tarnów
- Tarnowski Kumpir
- Maranto
- Piekarnia Paweł i Gaweł
- Restauracja Kawiarnia U Zbycha
- u Młynarzy
- BombayMusic
Upscale
- Restauracja Stara Łaźnia
- El Paso
- Restauracja Tatrzańska
- Restauracja Obsesja Smaku
- Restauracja Soprano
nightlife
The nightlife is concentrated in the old town.
- Pub Śródmieście
accommodation
The choice is quite large, from cheap hostels to posh hotels.
Cheap
- Aparthotel Zakątna
medium
- Apartamenty Wałowa
- Hotel Tarnovia
- Hotel Krzyski
- Hotel Kantoria
- Gal Hotel
Upscale
- Euro hotel
- Bristol Hotel
Hotel City
Euro hotel
trips
- Krakow
- Rzeszów
- Nowy Sącz
- Stary Sącz
- Krynica-Zdrój
- Ciężkowice has a picturesque old town. The market is lined with old houses with arcades.
literature
See article too Poland.
Web links
- http://www.tarnow.pl - Tarnów official website