Erding - Erding

Erding
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Erding is a busy district town northeast of Munich in Upper Bavaria. It is home to the largest wheat beer brewery in the world, the largest sauna area in Europe and many other world-famous companies. Nonetheless, it has retained its historical core, where you can now shop comfortably and eat well in the evening.

background

The oldest evidence of human settlement in the Erdinger area dates back to 6000 BC, when hunters and gatherers still lived here. Around the year 2500 BC. agriculture was practiced for the first time and is still one of the most important economic sectors in the region today. Erding's story officially began in 742, when today's Altham district was first mentioned in a document. At that time, a member of the family gave the Agilolfinger Altham dem Benediktbeuern Monastery. The settlement Ardeoin gas (this later became Erding) is then mentioned for the first time in 788. A significant year in Erdinger's history is 1228, because the then Duke of Bavaria, Ludwig the Kelheimer, granted the settlement the city charter.

City coat of arms Erdings

The Erdinger city coat of arms of a lying ploughshare, which is still in use today, dates from around this time. This symbol of earthworking was intended as a proverbial symbol Erdings. In order to secure the status of their young city and to make it widely recognizable, the Erdinger became in the 14th century City tower built. In contrast to today, Erding was still part of Lower Bavaria.

Erding in 1644.

The Thirty Years' War (1618-48) did not spare Erding either. Twice, in 1632 and 1634, the city was conquered by the Swedes, plundered and then set on fire. The population was starving and diseases like the plague spread. After a few years of relative calm, Erding became a theater of war again as the Swedish general Carl Gustav Wrangel his headquarters here and the population fled to surrounding areas. As the general's enemy troops Piccolomini returned to the city, the Swedes set fire again and withdrew. But this time, too, the hard-working people in the earth succeeded in rebuilding their city, an act that was financed by the introduction of the "beer tax". Over time, the city grew again and according to the 1789 census, 1700 people lived in Erding. This census also mentions the presence of four blacksmiths and saddlers, eight tailors and cobblers, two hat makers, eleven inns, bakers and butchers, as well as eleven musicians.

But even in the next few centuries Erding was not spared the suffering of the war. At the time of the Napoleonic Wars, soldiers were quartered here and Erding was still bombed in the last days of the Second World War. After the air raid in April 1945, the city fell to US troops in May without a fight.

The city of Erding, as it is administratively today, was created through the merger of the previously independent municipalities of Erding, Altenerding and Langengeisling in 1978. In the decades that followed, Erding grew steadily, not least after the opening of the Munich Airport Franz Josef Strauss in the Erdinger Moos. The district of Erding has around 50% of the area of ​​the airport and surrounding communities such as Schwaig profit economically from the relocation of different companies. There is a logistics center for the express service in Erding itself GLS, as well as the company's data center Amadeus, the world's leading flight reservation and booking system. But in addition to the large commercial airport, there is another one in Erding Air base, which was acquired by the Luftwaffe in 1957 and is now used for the maintenance of Tornado fighters. Sometimes they fly low-level laps over the city for test purposes. Drinks from Erding are also popular around the world. So is next to the Erdinger wheat beer brewery also the headquarters of the group of companies Anton Riemerschmid (Bar and fruit syrups, Pitú, Münchner Kindl etc.) in place.

getting there

By plane

The nearest commercial airport is Munich - Franz Josef Strauss. From here offer above all Lufthansa and their partner the Star Alliance Connections to cities in Germany, Europe and worldwide. As the second largest airport in Germany, it is connected to a growing number of cities. There is a bus from the airport to Erding about every 40 minutes. The journey by car takes about 10-20 minutes via the new feeder.

By train

Distances
Market Swabia15 km
Munich Airport22 km
Freising24 km
Munich50 km
Salzburg180 km
Lindau at the Bodensee225 km
Prague375 km
Hamburg780 km

Erding is across the line S2 Connected to the Munich S-Bahn network and thus has a direct connection to Munich city center and the long-distance train stations. The station Erding is located about 200 m from the city center. There is another train station in Altenerding, where there is also a connection with the bus to the thermal baths. There are Park & ​​Ride areas at both stations where you can park your car free of charge. Exact departure times and prices can be found on the website of the Munich Transport and Tariff Association here to find. There are already concrete plans for a new track layout north of Erding (the so-called Erdinger ring closure), which provide for a connection to the regional train network and an extension to the airport. Construction is expected in the next few years.

By bus

Within the Munich Transport Association there are numerous bus connections between Erding and the surrounding communities. The central stop is the Erding S-Bahn station. Buses run after, among other things Moosburg, Freising, to the Munich Airport, Market Swabia, Villages and Taufkirchen. There are also bus routes within the urban area, which usually run through the center and back to the train station in a ring (see section mobility).

In the street

Due to the very good road network around Munich, Erding is easy to reach by car. For visitors from the north, it is best to take the motorway A9 Direction Munich and drive on Cross Neufahrn on the A92 Direction Munich Airport. It continues via the exit to the airport and the airport grounds on the State Road 2580. Erding is signposted from the beginning of the airport site. The Erdinger brewery is about the exit Erding-North if you want to go to the center of Erding, it is best to take the exit Erding center. Here you can also turn in the direction of the thermal baths, alternatively you can use the exit Erding-SouthFrom the south you use the A99 (accessible via the Munich motorway network) in the direction of Passau and then drives over Market Swabia to Erding.

mobility

Map of Erding

Getting around in Erding is very easy. The city center is pleasantly small and can be explored on foot. Many locals get around by bike, because especially during rush hour the streets in the center are full and you can easily leave your bike anywhere. Another good means of transport are the city buses, which start from the center and cover a large part of the city area in a ring shape.

Tourist Attractions

Buildings

The beautiful tower.
  • 1 Nice towerNice tower in the Wikipedia encyclopediaNice tower in the media directory Wikimedia CommonsBeautiful tower (Q2259108) in the Wikidata database, optical brother of the older city tower. On the east side of the city center on the brook Sempt located, it is one of the last remains of a once proud city wall. It was built around 1408 in the late Gothic style. During the Thirty Years War, the tower, like the rest of the city, was badly destroyed and yet rebuilt. Even a fire in the 17th century could not overturn the tower and the Erdingers preferred to erect a neat hood instead of the burned down hip roof.
  • 2 City tower, on Schrannenplatz, designed in the 14th century by architects from the Landshut Building School. Until 1945, the tower guard's apartment was on the top floor of the tower, who warned residents of fire and other dangers. Nowadays the Sparkasse resides here.
  • 3 St. JohannSt. Johann in the encyclopedia WikipediaSt. Johann in the media directory Wikimedia CommonsSt. Johann (Q2083056) in the Wikidata database The is located directly on Schrannenplatz, somewhat hidden behind the city tower Parish Church of St. Johann. The Catholic Center in Erdings is definitely worth a visit for non-believers as well, as there are some gems of church art here. The bones of the are a slightly different sight Saint Prosper Tiro of Aquitaine (Sanctus Prosper), which are richly decorated behind a pane of glass as a relic. In the west entrance (between the outer and inner door) there is a kind of grotto with a statue of the Virgin Mary and the oldest tombstone in the Erding district.
  • 4 Assumption of Mary AltenerdingAssumption of Mary Altenerding in the encyclopedia WikipediaAssumption of Mary Altenerding in the media directory Wikimedia CommonsAssumption of Mary Altenerding (Q41243518) in the Wikidata database A baroque church in the Altenerding district with beautiful furnishings and rococo-style paintings.

Museums

  • 5  Museum Erding, Prielmayerstraße 1, 85435 Erding. Tel.: 49 (0) 81 22 40 81 50, Fax: 49 (0) 81 22 40 81 59, Email: . The local history museum shows a hodgepodge of exhibits related to Erdinger's history. It was founded in 1856, making it one of the oldest municipal city museums of all. The approximately 27,000 exhibits are divided into several departments: in the area Prehistory and early history there are exhibits from the Neolithic to the Middle Ages, e.g. valuable grave inventory from the Urnfield period; Church art and popular piety contains around 60 works of art from the late Gothic and Baroque periods; Everyday life in Erding shows life in Erding from 1850 to 1950 with all its epochal facets; the Department City history is dedicated to the Schrannenplatz (grain market) as well as topics such as trade, guilds and weights and In flight through the decades one sees once again the development of the city until today in a compressed form. barrier-freebarrier-free The museum is barrier-free and there is an elevator.Open: Tue-Sun 1 pm-5pm (except on public holidays).Price: adults € 3, children € 2.
  • 6  Farmhouse Museum, Taufkirchener Strasse 24, 85435 Erding. Tel.: 49 (0)81 22 58 13 42, Fax: 49 (0)81 22 58 12 47, Email: . In the farmhouse museum, rural life in the 18th and 19th centuries can be traced. On a two-hectare site there are various old courtyard buildings that give an impression of life back then and shed light on individual aspects. A historic bowling alley from 1886 can also be used and every Friday there is a year-round farmers' market where local products are sold. Museum café on Sundays.Open: Easter Sunday - end of October, Sat, Sun, public holidays 10 a.m. - 5 p.m., year-round farmers' market Fri 1 - 5 p.m.

activities

  • Relax in the Therme Erding is almost an obligation for every visitor to the region. The thermal baths have the largest wellness and sauna area in Europe and, after major expansions, soon all over the world. But it is also worth stopping by for the young and the young at heart, because there are 16 different ones in the thermal baths Slip. Starting with children's and family slides, there is something for everyone, right up to suicidal vertical slides.
  • A special highlight for Beer lover is a visit to the Erdinger Weißbräu brewery, the largest wheat beer brewery in the world! It is located in the north-west industrial area and offers several guided tours every day (except Sunday). Reservations can be made by telephone at 49 8122 409-421 and the tours are often fully booked, especially during the holiday months. It starts with a brief introduction to the history of the brewery and the brewing process, before all areas of the brewery can be visited. The bottling plant and the huge warehouse, in which the beer "matures" in bottles, are particularly impressive. After the tour, pretzels and veal sausages are served in the guest room with a view of the brew pans (there is also a refill!) And you can "work your way through" all types of beer to your heart's content. There is no limit to the number or amount of beers tasted ... The tour costs 10 € and is well worth the money.
  • The Erdinger autumn festival is the third largest folk festival in Upper Bavaria and takes place every year at the end of August / beginning of September on the festival site in the north of the city.
  • Kronthaler Weiher: Recreation area (area 45 ha) at the quarry pond with crystal clear water, bathing beach (500 m), mini golf and surf club;
Lake data: 23 ha area, 750 m length, 600 m width, average depth: 9 m, maximum depth 35 m; largest bathing water in Erding;
According to the decision of the city of Erding and for insurance reasons, membership in the Erdinger Surf Club required.
Location: in the north of Erding (approx. 15 minutes on foot from the city center), parking spaces and access to the lake free of charge;

shop

In Erding you can find almost everything you need. There are large supermarkets and shops in the commercial areas on the western edge of the city, but the center also has some good shops, especially in the fashion sector.

Northwest industrial area

Actually located more in the west of Erding and easily accessible (exit Erding-Mitte from the feeder or via Dachauer Straße from the city center), this new industrial area is a magnet for many visitors. Here you will find a large Hagebaumarkt branch, a Media-Markt, Deichmann, a Norma supermarket, a health food store, a McDonald's and a Burger King branch, a large Asian restaurant and a drugstore, a fitness studio of the Body & Soul chain , Clothing stores, as well as the large discotheque "Musikpark Erding". To the west of this complex is a nursery, a specialist shop for building materials and a Kaufland supermarket. To the north there is a branch of the southern German supermarket chain Feneberg and a Lidl.

kitchen

snack

  • There are several bakeries and butchers on Schrannenplatz (the world's largest white sausage and meat loaf were created by the Butcher Wasner!).
  • There is an Asian snack bar on Haager Strasse.

Cafes and ice cream parlors

Traditional Bavarian cuisine

  • Mining, Long line 5, 85435 Erding. Tel.: 49 (0)08122 9571410, Email: . Freshly cooked every day, with organic products, lots of regional, but also with international and exotic influences - everything that delights the palate. Suitable for our Gewandhaus - cosmopolitan and down-to-earth, wild and noble.Open: daily from 9 a.m. to 10 p.m.
  • Dostoyevky Brasserie, Long line 275, 85435 Erding. Tel.: 49 (0)8122 559940. The Dostojewkij is a cozy restaurant at the end of the Long Line. There is international cuisine and, above all, an extensive breakfast.
  • 1  To the Erdinger Weißbräu, Long line 1-3, 85435 Erding. Tel.: 49 (0)8122 880010, Fax: 49 (0)8122 8800199. Typical Bavarian cuisine in a rustic atmosphere. Even if the menu is limited to local fare, it is worth a visit, because the dishes on offer are not only nicely arranged, but also a treat for the palate. In addition to all kinds of juices and lemonades, local beer is of course also served. It is strongly advised to reserve a table, especially on weekends, evenings and during the summer! This can also be done online.Open: Daily from 9 a.m. to midnight.
  • 1  Brewery-inn "Zur Post", Friedrich-Fischer-Strasse 6, 85435 Erding. Tel.: 49 (0)8122 9998010, Fax: 49 (0)8122 9998014. The Fischer's charity foundation, founded by the brewery owners and post office keepers Friedrich and Katharina Fischer in 1884, operates, among other things, this down-to-earth inn in a listed building just south of the city tower. The simple local furnishings do not create that much cosiness, but the restaurant is not as crowded and noisy as the Erdinger brewery. Local dishes are served throughout - the specialty of the house is ox cheeks in red wine sauce, the so-called "oxenbackerl". In summer there is of course also a beer garden. The portions are sufficient and the quality of the food is good, but they are not as sophisticated as elsewhere.Open: Mon-Thu 11 a.m.-midnight, Fri 6 p.m.-midnight, Sat Sun 10 a.m.-midnight.
  • 2  Kreuzeder pub, Münchener Str. 56, 85435 Erding, at the roundabout at the intersection of Münchner Str./Dorfener Str. Distance approx. 10 minutes on foot from Schrannenplatz. Tel.: 49 (0)8122 5377, Fax: (0)8122 963944, Email: . Certainly one, if not the best inn for traditional cuisine in Erding. In a cozy and personal atmosphere, you can get very large portions served here and at reasonable prices. The quality of the food is very good.Open: Every day except Wednesday, from 9 a.m. to midnight.

accommodation

Cheap

medium

  • 1  AMA hotel, Long line 26, 85435 Erding. Tel.: 49 (0)8122 8683130, Fax: 49 (0)8122 54 969. This "Airport-Messe-Apartmenthotel" is located in the center of Erdingen, in the immediate vicinity of restaurants and all sights. There is a free parking space in the back yard. Since the hotel does not have a manned reception, you can check in yourself at the machine right next to the entrance to the hotel. This is located in the passage from the street to the backyard. The rooms are modern and spacious. Free WiFi is also offered.Price: From € 49.
  • ✅ Guesthouse Zehmerhof ***, Main street 7a, 85469 Walpertskirchen near Erding (9 km from THERME ERDING). Tel.: 49 (0) 8122 959 200, Email: . ✅ THE SPECIAL CHARM LIES IN INDIVIDUALITY Small, fully equipped kitchen in each room - a bit more privacy Breakfast served exclusively at the reserved table or in private in your room - this is how you start the day safely and invigorated. Home-baked pastries, fresh spreads - definitely a pleasure Coffee, hot chocolate or tea as a welcome - relaxed arrival Fast, free W-LAN in the whole house - so that you are always “on” Flat screen TV in every room and apartment - because you know what's going on.Characteristic: ★★★.Open: Every day.Check-in: 1:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.Check-out: by 11:00 a.m.Price: from 69 euros.

Upscale

security

Bavaria in general and Erding in particular are very "safe" and have a low crime rate. The potential for violence is also low here. In Erding you can easily walk through the city at any time, even during the night. Because of the restaurants and bars, the city center is still lively even after the shops close.

health

There is no shortage of pharmacies in Erding. In the center, for example, there is one on the Kleiner Platz, one between the beautiful tower and the town hall and the Marienapotheke can be found on Haager Strasse.

Not far from the thermal baths, in the southwest of the city, is the modern District Hospital Erding. It was built in 1970, renovated in 2006 and today offers very nice hospital rooms for longer stays, but also a good infrastructure in the emergency room or for outpatient treatment. The hospital is located on Bajuwarenstr. 5, Tel. 49 8122 / 59-0, Fax 49 8122 / 59-1748. From the S-Bahn stop Altenerding it's about a ten-minute walk to the hospital, but many regional buses also stop right in front of it. Those who come with their own car pay 30 cents for every 30 minutes or part thereof in the hospital's own car park. A branch of the district hospital is located in Villages.

Practical advice

The tourist information is located right next to the beautiful tower on Landshuter Straße. It is open on Fridays from 2 p.m. to 6 p.m. and on Saturdays from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m. If it is closed, you can go to the information point in the town hall (pink building opposite, right in the entrance area) and ask for a variety of information or take brochures with you. The official website of the city for tourists and visitors is www.erding-tourist.de.

In the innermost center Unfortunately, there is no post office at the moment, only a few mailboxes at the Sparkasse on Schrannenplatz (there are also telephone booths here). The post office closest to the center is on Dorfener Straße 17. From the center you go through the Schöne Tor towards the S-Bahn station and you will see the Postbank branch with a postage stamp machine on the right-hand side. If you continue on Dorfener Straße for about 5 minutes and leave the S-Bahn station on the right, you will see a shopping center with a cinema on the left. This is where the Erdinger main post office is located.

trips

  • Munich can be reached from Erding in 30-45 minutes, be it by car or the S-Bahn S2.
  • The university town Freising with its cathedral and the Weihenstephan brewery is about 20 minutes away by car.
  • 15 km northeast of Erding is located Thalheim and there especially the pilgrimage church Maria Thalheim. There is a well-developed bike path there and those who prefer to go by car need about 20 minutes. On site you can also walk a kind of "pilgrim path" through forests and fields.
  • Another worthwhile destination is Altoetting with the Image of grace of the Black Mother of God, which is about 60 km east of Erding. You should plan at least an hour by car for the trip. About 10 km east of Altötting, is located Marktl, the birthplace of Pope Benedict XVI.

literature

Web links

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