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Scharnitz | ||
federal state | Tyrol | |
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Residents | 1.403 (2018) | |
height | 964 m | |
no tourist info on Wikidata: ![]() | ||
location | ||
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Scharnitz is located on the German-Austrian border northwest of Innsbruck. The resort is an important starting point for mountain tours in the Karwendel Mountains.
background
Scharnitz is already in Roman times on an important trade route across the Alps (from Brenner via Innsbruck to the north), the Roman fort "Scarbia" was at that time in the municipality of today's Scharnitz.
The location of the historical Klosters in solitude near Scharnitz is no longer known today, a position is assumed north of Scharnitz in the area at Mittenwald / KlaisThe founding of the monastery is documented for the year 763. Because of the inhospitable location, it will soon (between 769 and 772) after Schlehdorf relocated. A close connection to the Bavarian nobility of the Algilofinger is also assumed.
The trade route also runs in the Middle Ages Venice-augsburg through Scharnitz, the strategically important position in the narrow valley between the mountains of Wetterstein and Karwendel, is secured as access to Tyrol through the Porta Claudia, which was destroyed, rebuilt and destroyed again in the 30 Years War.
The main livelihood in the village is now tourism, with a focus on summer.
Neighboring municipalities are:
- in Tyrol: Seefeld, Vomp, LeutaschZirl,
- in Bavaria: (Werdenfelser Land) Mittenwald.
getting there
Distances (road km) | |
Mittenwald | 7 km |
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Garmisch | 29 km |
innsbruck | 32 km |
burner | 62 km |
Munich | 117 km |
Salzburg | 198 km |
Vienna | 506 km |
Scharnitz is located on the Tyrolean side directly on the Bavarian border (former border crossing).
By plane
The nearest international airports are the Innsbruck airport(IATA: INN), Distance approx. 30 km) and north of Munich the Munich Airport
(IATA: MUC), Distance approx. 139 km)
By train
![](https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,15,47.390447,11.26464,422x420.png?lang=de&domain=de.wikivoyage.org&title=Scharnitz&groups=Maske,Track,Aktivitaet,Anderes,Anreise,Ausgehen,Aussicht,Besiedelt,Fehler,Gebiet,Kaufen,Kueche,Sehenswert,Unterkunft,aquamarinblau,cosmos,gold,hellgruen,orange,pflaumenblau,rot,silber,violett)
The 1 Scharnitz railway station is on the Karwendelbahn (route Munich - Garmisch-Partenkirchen -Innsbruck).
The train station is in the center of the village.
By bus
In the street
Of north (Munich) via the A 95 direction Garmisch-Partenkirchen and continue on the B2 over Mittenwald to Scharnitz.
Of south (innsbruck) via the federal highway 177 via Seefeld to Scharnitz.
The busy Austrian federal road B177 runs as the main thoroughfare through the middle of the village and is the main road.
In Scharnitz there is no stopping anywhere in the village, parking is only permitted in the designated, chargeable parking spaces. The access to the parking spaces for the Karwendel valleys is via the junction at the church in the center of the village. Price: 6 € / day and car (as of 2013)
Note for motorists: in the whole town there is a speed limit of 40km / h on the thoroughfare, at the southern exit of the town there is the notorious speed camera / radar trap;
At the southern exit of the town there are two petrol stations (Austrian fuel prices), which also open very early on weekends.
By bicycle
- Isar cycle path from Munich:
- from Inn cycle path: Attention: The federal highway 177 is between Zirl im Inntal and Reith bei Seefeld for Cyclists blocked. It is best to use the Karwandelbahn from Innsbruck. The 650 meters of altitude can also be comfortably overcome by train.
mobility
The town center itself is quite clear and can be explored on foot.
The operator of the regional bus routes is the Verkehrsverbund Tirol.
Tourist Attractions
- Parish church. A first church is documented for 1639, the current church building was built in 1896. The interior was decorated in 1954 with frescoes, stained glass and clay figures.
- Remains of the Porta Claudia
- 1 Karwendel information center (Tourist office), Innsbruckerstraße 282, 6108 Scharnitz (on Seefelder Strasse / Hauptstrasse, at the Isar bridge).
activities
summer
- Karwendel valleys. If you want, you can cycle or hike to the source of the Isar.
winter
shop
Shops for groceries and other daily needs are represented in the village.
- Antique castle (Antiques in general and oldtimers and youngtimers - cars - in particular, cafe, bar & beer garden), Innsbruckerstr. 49/50, A-6108 Scharnitz (at the northern entrance to the village). Tel.: 43(0)5213 20163. The shop is located in the historical building of the Antik Burg, which is the former armory as the medieval armory.Open: May to the end of October: Wed. - Sat. from 12 p.m. to 6 p.m.
kitchen
- 1 Gasthof Risserhof, Innsbrucker Str. 26, 6108 Scharnitz (on the main street). Tel.: 43(0)5213 5240. Price: rooms from 27.- €.
- 2 Goldener Adler inn, Innsbruckerstrasse 123, 6108 Scharnitz. Tel.: 43(0)5213 5239.
nightlife
In the village it gets quite quiet in the evening outside the restaurants, the nearby place is a little more entertaining Mittenwald, lies a little further Garmisch-Partenkirchen or immediately after innsbruck.
accommodation
security
health
Practical advice
Brief information | |
Phone code | 05213 |
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Post Code | 6108 |
Mark | IL |
Time zone | UTC 1 |
Emergency police | 133 |
Emergency fire department | 122 |
Emergency call ambulance / ambulance | 144 |
Mountain rescue emergency call | 140 |
Medical on-call service | 141 |
Accident assistance, towing service | 120 (ÖAMTC), 123 (ARBÖ) |
- 2 Scharnitz Tourist Association, Innsbrucker Str 282, 6108 Scharnitz. Tel.: 43(0)5213 5270, Fax: 43(0)5213 5557.
- A bank (Raiffeisen) is represented in town.
In the village itself, mobile phone reception is possible without any problems, in the Karwendel valleys there are still some radio gaps.
trips
- innsbruck, Double Olympic location and regional capital of Tyrol
- Mittenwald, with numerous Lüftlmalerei and several bathing lakes
- Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Olympic site with a picturesque city center
literature
- History of the community of Scharnitz in the Innsbruck-Land district. 1976. :
Web links
- http://www.scharnitz.tirol.gv.at/ - Official website of Scharnitz
- Olympiaregion Seefeld - official (Leutasch, Mösern, Reith bei Seefeld, Seefeld and Scharnitz belong to the tourist region)