![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Brasil_Pernambuco_maploc.png/300px-Brasil_Pernambuco_maploc.png)
Pernambuco is a small state in the northeast Brazil.
Regions
![](https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,6,-8.5,-37.1,422x250.png?lang=de&domain=de.wikivoyage.org&title=Pernambuco&groups=Maske,Track,Aktivitaet,Anderes,Anreise,Ausgehen,Aussicht,Besiedelt,Fehler,Gebiet,Kaufen,Kueche,Sehenswert,Unterkunft,aquamarinblau,cosmos,gold,hellgruen,orange,pflaumenblau,rot,silber,violett)
places
- 1 Recife
, 1.5 million inhabitants, the capital on the coast with an old town on islands
- 2 Olinda
, 400,000 inhabitants, not far from Recife, one of the best preserved colonial cities in Brazil.
- 3 Caruaru
, 300,000 inhabitants, the inland metropolis
- 4 Goiana
, small town with a historical center and beautiful beaches
- 1 Itamaracá
Island with beautiful beaches and the fortress built by the Dutch Orange Fortress
- 5 Igarassu
, Impressive historical center, oldest church in Brazil (built in 1535).
- 6 Petrolina
, 250,000 inhabitants, on the border with Bahia
- 7 Porto de Galinhas, important seaside resort on the south coast
- 8 Triunfo
,
- 9 Vitória de Santo Antão
, 130,000 inhabitants, with a colonial old town, 50 km from Recife
Other goals
- 2 Fernando de Noronha
Natural archipelago, UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is 350 km in the Atlantic and consists of 21 small rock islands.
background
Pernambuco was one of the first regions in Brazil to be settled by European colonial rulers. The economic exploration in the "Zona da Mata" concentrated first on the deforestation of Pau-Brasil (Pernambuco wood) and later on sugar cane plantations. The presence of indigenous Brazilians, Portuguese Catholic settlers, and African slaves resulted in the state building a strong and complex cultural heritage that can be seen in the state's musical architecture (which can be admired in cities such as Olinda, Goiana, and Igarassu) styles how Frevo (a UNESCO World Heritage Site) and Maracatu as well as a variety of religious and non-religious festivals. The state was also briefly colonized by the Dutch, who also left their legacy behind, and even after independence, Pernambuco retained strong geopolitical relevance despite the state's small size.
language
getting there
mobility
Tourist Attractions
activities
kitchen
nightlife
security
climate
literature
Web links
- http://www.pe.gov.br/ - Pernambuco official website