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| Bayrischzell | ||
| federal state | Bavaria | |
|---|---|---|
| Residents | 1.610 (2019) | |
| height | 800 m | |
| Tourist info | (0)8023 648 http://www.bayrischzell.de/ | |
no tourist info on Wikidata:  | ||
| location | ||
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The mountain village Bayrischzell is a climatic health resort and an important winter sports center at the foot of the Wendelstein im Mangfall Mountains in Upper Bavaria.
background
Bayrischzell is south-facing in the Upper Leitzachtal.
The known Bayrischzeller song The Steffl farmer's son Martin Staudacher composed the trumpet solo in 1882;
Bayrischzell hit the headlines on June 26, 2006, when the brown bear JJ1, called "Bruno", who immigrated from Italy to Bavaria, was shot on the nearby Kümpflalm in the Spitzingsee area.
The districts of Bayrischzell are Osterhofen and Geitau.
Little chronicle
The early medieval name for Bayrischzell is Hellingersweng, the name appears in the 5th century and probably stands for an Alemannic colony.
The names "Anno von Zell" and a "Wolfer de Zella" appear in documents around 804, the place is still called Hellingersweng, and was probably abandoned by the residents around 1045 because of the many mountain debris and floods. The place has repeatedly suffered from natural disasters in its further history up to modern times (snowstorms, foehn storms in 1925 and 1956, floods in 1899, 1954).
The year 1076 was a new beginning for Hellingersweng: two hermits built a hermitory (cell) with a small church, it was run as a monastery "in der Zell" from 1079/1080, the first farmsteads were built at the monastery, but the monastery was built in 1085 Fischbachau relocated and later after Scheyern. Countess Haziga is considered to be the founder of the monastery; she was married to the Wittelsbach Count Palatine Otto II von Scheyern and is considered to be Ancestor of the Wittelsbach family.
In the further Middle Ages, the place alternately belongs to Scheyern and Fischbachau and is not spared from the wars in the region even in the late Middle Ages (War of the Spanish Succession between Bavaria and Tyrol).
The Wendelstein is officially climbed for the first time in 1718 by a farmer looking for stray horses, then a chapel is built for the cattle patron Wendelin.
From 1832 onwards Bayrischzell as a place name by (previously also "die Zell", "Innere Zell", "Margarethenzell");
Detailed chronicle at the local community;
tourism
The Tatzelwurm, also known as the Stollenwurm, Dazzelwurm, Praatzelwurm or Bergstutzen, is a snake-like mythical creature with tatzeln (paws) that appears again and again in legends of the whole Alpine region and its existence is discussed with seriousness until modern times. The beast, which is dangerous to humans, is mentioned scientifically for the first time in the "Historica animalium" by Zurich's Conrad Gessner (1516-1565), the greatest natural scientist of his time. It also appears again and again in later scientific publications; Yeti. Even modern science has not yet been able to definitively refute the existence of the Tatzelwurm.
the Tatzelwurm on Sudelfeld
The many caves in the limestone of the Wendelstein above Bayrischzell are a clear indication of the existence of a Tatzelwurm or even an entire colony; the largest is even accessible. The Tatzelwurmklamm with the Auerbach waterfall (two steps with a total of 95 m) is named after the presumed occurrence of the Tatzelwurm Brannenburger Side / east side of the Sudelfeldpass (1123 m) at the western end of the Tatzelwurmstrasse and near the Tatzelwurm parking lot (764 m) on the German Alpine Road (Bundesstrasse 307).The prerequisite for tourism was the completion of the Leitzach Valley Railway to Bayrischzell in 1911 and then on May 12, 1912 the opening of the Wendelstein rack railway from the valley town Brannenburg from, along with the beginning of tourism on the Wendelstein. The construction of the 9.95 km long railway line was a pioneering achievement by the secret commercial councilor Dr. h.c. Otto von Steinbeis. In the same year Bayrischzell was also electrified and the first summer visitors followed.
The great upswing in winter sports began in 1938 with the completion of the Alpine road to Sudelfeld and the continuation to Tatzelwurm in 1953, the first suspension lift from Bayrischzell to the Upper Sudelfeld was completed in 1947/48.
In 1958/59 the community already had 25,558 spa guests with 243,000 overnight stays.
regional customs
The place stands for lively Bavarian customs, sponsors are the local associations:
- The Bayrischzeller Trachtenverein was founded in 1883 by the teacher Joseph Vogl as an "Association for the Preservation of Folk Costumes in the Leitzach Valley" in order to counteract the general decline of traditional customs observed at the time as a result of the economic and social upheaval in society as a whole. Today the club is considered to be the cradle of all Bavarian traditional costumes; the 125th anniversary of the Bayrischzeller Verein was celebrated in 2008 by around 1000 local and traditional costume clubs with almost 200,000 members.
- The music Society was also founded in 1867 by the teacher Jakob Fromberger, the band starts with 12 musicians. The flagship troops today are those Bavarian alphorn players.
- The third big traditional club in Bayrischzell is the Mountain Rifle Company.
- The mountain riflemen have their origins in the 30-year war (1618 to 1648) and at that time they were still called country flags. The mountain riflemen (rural people in military service) were also used in the following wars between Bavaria and Austria for home defense. In 1809 the clashes were over, the 2nd mountain rifle corps was disbanded.
- On the initiative of King Ludwig I, on October 4th, 1835, the Bavarian mountain riflemen were revived from the remains and a company was also founded in Bayrischzell in 1836. However, this troop was not so strict about the law: there was a lot of poaching in the forest of the region, before the Fronfeste in Miesbach there was almost a skirmish between 200 mountain riflemen and their arrested leader, and the Landwehr was finally disbanded.
- Today's mountain rifle company was re-established in 1980 as the eighth in the Miesbach district and is now the 32nd company of 46 companies in the Bavarian Mountain Rifle Federation.
- for the clubs see also Web links;
Climatic health resort
According to statistics, the place can show 1420 hours of sunshine a year. Thanks to its location in a well-ventilated mountain valley, the air quality conditions and the humidness are well above the limit value for health resorts.
Healing indications are acute and chronic diseases of the respiratory tract, diseases of the musculoskeletal system, general weakness and cardiovascular diseases.
Several hotels offer wellness.
getting there
| Distances (road km) | |
| Miesbach | 23 km |
|---|---|
| Kufstein | 27 km |
| Tegernsee | 31 km |
| Rosenheim | 39 km |
| Chiemsee | 53 km |
| Munich | 76 km |
| innsbruck | 102 km |
| Salzburg | 112 km |
By plane
The next major airport is Airport "Franz Josef Strauss"
(IATA: MUC) Near Munich (approx. 115 km away). Another quickly accessible airport is the Innsbruck airport(IATA: INN).
By train
From 1 Bayrischzell station from hourly connection by the Bayerische Oberlandbahn to Munich with a journey time of about 80 minutes; info;
In the street
The main road is the main road in the Leitzach Valley 
, the route is part of the German Alpine Road and leads past the southern outskirts with two access roads.
- Of north over the autobahn
(Munich-Salzburg), 
Weyarn or Irschenberg, and about Miesbach on the federal highway 
by Schliersee to Bayrischzell.
- Oberaudorf, and over the Sudelfeldpass (1,123 m) and the German Alpine Road (B307) to Bayrischzell (approx. 40 minutes);
- Kufstein and over the scenic original pass to Bayrischzell (approx. 50 minutes);
Both pass roads are easy to drive on in normal conditions even in winter.
mobility
The town center is quite compact and can be reached on foot.
- the RVO (Regionalverkehr Oberbayern / DB) operates the bus routes in the region;
- The Wendelstein ring line of the Rosenheimer Verkehrsgesellschaft (RoVG) serves the towns and the ski area at Sudelfeld in the Wendelstein region, stops are among others in addition to Bayrischzell Flintsbach am Inn, Brannenburg, Raubling, Bad Feilnbach, Bad Aibling and Fischbachau; For information see www.wendelstein-ringlinie.de; Round trip day ticket price: € 8.50;
- Ski bus on the Geitau - Sudelfeld - Bäckeralm route for skiers and cross-country skiers;
- free of charge for owners of ski passes, guest cards or cross-country skiing tickets; Otherwise price: 3.- €
Tourist Attractions
Sights in Bayrischzell
- cath. Parish church St. Margareth, the church building dates from 1733.
- The tower and the altar are much older and date from the time of the monastery around 1075. In addition to the altar, the other interior fittings from the early Baroque period and the works of art by local painters are particularly worth seeing.
- Cemetery chapel (soul chapel);
- Evangelical Church on the Kranzer:
- Royal linden tree in the center of Bayrischzell, on July 17, 1858 by the Bavarian King Max ll. Planted in memory of the ascent of the Wendelstein.
- Rathausgalerie: changing permanent exhibitions;
- The five Farms from the 19th century as the original cell of the village of Bayrischzell are still largely preserved in the historical building fabric.
Sights in Geitau
- Chapel of the Sorrowful Mother of God;
Sights in Osterhofen
- Chapel of St. Mary of the Assumption;
activities
summer
- Bayrischzell alpine swimming pool (Warmth hall, swim-in channel, bathroom parlor, Water temperature 26 ° C). Open: mid-May to September, daily from 8:30 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.Price: Adults 3.- €.
winter
- Bayrischzell winter adventure park (Ski children's park, tobogganing, snow tubing, night tubing - on rubber tires - in an approx. 300m long snow channel) (at Tannerfeld on the eastern edge of the village on the main road). Open: daily from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.Price: € 1 per trip, € 11 day ticket.
Alpine skiing
Bayrischzell is one of the oldest ski regions in the Bavarian Alps, in 1901/02 the first skier was booked in town and the first ski race took place as early as 1905/06: Munich winter sports enthusiasts went out in horse-drawn sleighs Schliersee to Bayrischzell and climbed up to Sudelfeld on skis. In 1948 the first ski lift in Bavaria put into operation.
- The Sudelfeld ski area lies between Bayrischzell and Oberaudorf, it is applying to be the largest contiguous ski area in Germany.
| Surname | phone | Altitude |  |  |  |  |  |  | Σ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sudelfeld ski paradise | 49 (0)8023 / 428 | 800 - 1,563 m | — | 3 | 18 | 5 | 23 | 3 | 31 km |
- Further information on the Sudelfeld ski area: children's adventure arenas, fun park, snow-making systems.
- Free ski bus Bayrischzell-Sudelfeld with connection to the BOB trains, connection every hour to Munich Central Station.
- Ski pass association Alps Plus with multi-day tickets valid in the Brauneck, Wallberg, Spitzingsee, Sudelfeld and Zahmer Kaiser / Tyrol ski areas.
The others Ski areas in the Mangfall Mountains (Spitzing, Wendelstein, Brauneck) are also easy to reach from Bayrischzell in normal road conditions.
For more information on alpine winter sports and neighboring ski regions, see the article Winter sports in the Bavarian Alps;
Nordic skiing
- DSV Nordic Active Center Bayrischzell: (Cross-country skiing and skating, Service station with changing rooms, lockers, showers and bistro at the starting point), Alpenstrasse 70 (directly on the federal road). Tel.: 49 (0)80 23 819 380.
- Info: Trail maps (also available for download as a PDF file)
- Trail fee: 4 € / day. The "cross-country ski trail maintenance fee" includes free use of the Ski and cross-country buses contain. The trails are free of charge for spa card holders in the Bayrischzell community and community citizens.
shop
Bakery, confectionery, butcher's and supermarket (EDEKA) are represented in town. There are also a number of souvenir and gift shops.
- Sportalm Bayrischzell (Alm bistro, cafe, sports shop, rental, information), Alpenstrasse 70, 83735 Bayrischzell. Tel.: 49 (0)8023 819380.
There is a more extensive selection of shopping opportunities in Schliersee or in the county seat Miesbach;
kitchen
Cheap
- Hotel Gasthof Wendelstein (Beer garden, home-style Bavarian cuisine,), Originstrasse 1, 83735 Bayrischzell (near the spa park / center). Tel.: 49 (0)8023 8089-0, Fax: (0)8023 8089-69. Price: rooms from € 32.
medium
- Berggasthof Rosengasse (Bavarian cuisine, game), Schlierseerstrasse 6, 83735 Bayrischzell (at an altitude of 1,200m in the Sudelfeld ski area). Tel.: 49 (0)8023 640, Fax: 49 (0)8023 419. Price: rooms from € 20.
- "Seeberg" restaurant (Bavarian cuisine, pasta dishes, game from our own hunt) Osterhofen 1, 83735 Bayrischzell Tel .: 49 8023 90650, Fax: 49 8023 90650
upscale
accommodation
Cheap
- Sudelfeld Youth Hostel, Unteres Sudelfeld 9, 83735 Bayrischzell. Tel.: 49 (0)8023 675.
- Villa roses, Osterhofen 34, 83735 Bayrischzell (Located on the ski slope to Wendelstein). Tel.: 498023819366. quiet location and ideal starting point for mountain biking, hiking, skiing, cross-country skiing,
medium
- Hotel Alpenrose, Schlierseerstrasse 6, 83735 Bayrischzell. Tel.: 49 (0)8023 8193 06, Fax: 49 (0)8023 8193 07.
upscale
- Romantik Hotel **** The Alpenhof (Hotel, restaurant "Seeberg", wellness, conferences, weddings), Osterhofen 1, 83735 Bayrischzell, Germany. Tel.: 49 (0)8023 90 65 0, Fax: 49 (0)8023 90 65 20.
Learn
- Munich hang gliding school (Bayrischzell), Tiroler Strasse 10, 83735 Bayrischzell. Tel.: 49 (0)8023 15 71.
security
- Alpine Club - Weather service;
- Avalanche warning service for Bavaria.
- Avalanche warning service for Austria
- For detailed information on equipment and behavior in the mountains, see the article Rockclimbing;
health
- General practitioners are represented in Bayrischzell, medical on-call service of the KVB: 01805 191212;
- Bayrischzell Pharmacy, Schlierseer Strasse 7, 83735 Bayrischzell. Tel.: 49 (0)8023 653, Fax: 49 (0)8023 607.
- The next hospital for general medical care this is:
- Agathried Hospital (academic teaching hospital of the LMU Munich, in Agatharied: 2 km), St. Agata Str. 1, 83734 Hausham. Tel.: 49(0)8026 3930, Fax: 49(0)8026 393 4700.
Practical advice
- Tourist-Info Bayrischzell, Kirchplatz 2, 83735 Bayrischzell ((in the city Hall)). Tel.: 49(0)8023 648, Fax: 49(0)8023 1034. Open: Mon. to Fri. 8 a.m. to 12 p.m. and 1 p.m. to 5 p.m., Sat. 8 a.m. to 12 p.m.
- Tourist Association Alpenregion Tegernsee Schliersee e.V., Tegernseer Straße 20a, 83734 Hausham. Tel.: 49 (0)8026 920700, Fax: 49(0)8026 924166.
- Tourist tax per night: € 2.00 for adults, children are free
- Guest card with various perks;
- Deutsche Post AG, Kirchplatz 12, 83735 Bayrischzell;
trips
- Wendelstein - The famous local mountain of Bayrischzell can be reached by cable car.
literature
- ; Bayrischzell municipality (Ed.): Bayrischzell - Heimat- und Volksbuch for contemplative hours. 1963.
- : Bayrischzell, Catholic parish church. Schnell & Steiner, 2001 (6th edition), Little art guides, ISBN 978-3-7954-4198-2 ; 28 pages. 3.- €
- : Land under the Wendelstein. Bayerland, 2003 (3rd edition), ISBN 978-3892511779 ; 132 pages.
cards
- Mangfall Mountains, Tegernsee - Schliersee - Rosenheim 1: 50,000. Bayer. Land survey office, 2005, Area map: Bavaria; L 12, ISBN 3-86038-484-8 .
Web links
- http://www.bayrischzell.de/ - Official website of Bayrischzell
- Mountain Rifle Company Bayrischzell: www.gsk-bayrischzell.de
- District of Miesbach: www.landkreis-miesbach.de;
- Tourism Association Upper Bavaria: www.oberbayern-tourismus.de (supraregional);
- Internet - TV portal (semi-official): Bayrischzell TV;
