Brannenburg | ||
federal state | Bavaria | |
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Residents | 6.310 (2019) | |
height | 509 m | |
Tourist info | (0)8034 4515 www.brannenburg.de | |
no tourist info on Wikidata: | ||
location | ||
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The vacation community Brannenburg is a state-approved climatic health resort and is located in Upper Bavarian Lower Inn Valley right on the border to Austria at the foot of the mountains of the Mangfall Mountains.
background
The first documentary mention of Brannenburg is between 993 and 1000, the name is traced back to slash and burn. In the Middle Ages, the town of Brannenburg was part of the castle and its own Hofmark Brannenburg.
The district Degerndorf am Inn is first mentioned in a document in 814, the place name is traced back to Tegardorf for Großdorf. Degerndorf initially belongs to the property of Count of Falkenstein, after the fall of the noble family around 1250, the place changes to the Wittelsbach family.
The district Großbrannenberg is the great Brannenburg, but the popular name was always "St. Margarethen".
Today's political municipality Brannenburg was created through the incorporation of the previously independent municipalities Degerndorf am Inn (1972) and Großbrannenberg (1978) into Brannenburg.
The Districts of the municipality of Brannenburg are: Bichl, Brannenburg, Brunnthal, Degerndorf, Gembachau, Gmain, Höf, Lechen, Mooseck, Ried, St. Margareten, Steg, Steinberg, Thann, Tiefenbach, Vorderkronberg, Vorderleiten, Wart.
In the 19th century, Branneburg was also the summer meeting place for a small group Artist colony around the landscape painters of the Munich School, names here are initially C. Rottmann (1798-1850, 1822 for the first time on site), followed by E. Schleich the Elder, among others. (1812-1874), Carl Spitzweg (1808-1885), F. Voltz, C. Mali and A. Breit, C. Raup and also Wilhelm Busch (1832-1908).
Dientzenhofer
Brannenburg is home to the Dientzenhofers, one from the area around Rosenheim (Bad Feilnbach) immigrant farming family. The children of the mountain farmer Georg Dientzenhofer provided some of the greatest builders of their time. As architects in the late 17th and early 18th centuries, they shaped baroque architecture in Franconia, Bohemia, Hesse and the Upper Palatinate. The family lived on the "Zum Gugg" farm above St. Margarethen.
- Leonhard Dientzenhofer (1660-1707) the second youngest of the five Dientzenhofer brothers, after a few years in Prague he was responsible, among other things, for building the monasteries in Waldsassen and Ebrach. He lived mostly in Bamberg and was a master builder since 1690, some other works are the New residence in Bamberg (construction started 1695), Michelsberg Monastery and Banz Monastery.
- Johann Dientzenhofer (1663-1727) was the youngest of the eight siblings, he was in the service of the Schönborns and also based in Bamberg and distinguished himself as a princely master builder (from 1700) e.g. for the Fulda Cathedral (1704-1712), the facade of the Neumünster Abbey in Wurzburg and also for Weissenstein Castle at Pommersfelden responsible.
getting there
Distances (road km) | |
Kufstein | 23 km |
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Rosenheim | 10 km |
Munich | 74 km |
Salzburg | 93 km |
innsbruck | 86 km |
By plane
- The next major international airport is Munich Airport: Munich (Also "Franz Josef Strauss", 113 km, approx. a good hour's drive). From here, among others, offer Lufthansa and their partner of Star Alliance Connections to cities in Germany, Europe and worldwide. As the second largest airport in Germany, it is connected to a growing number of cities.
- Other quickly accessible airports are the in innsbruck (101 km, one hour by car) and in Salzburg (86 km, one hour by car);
By train
Brannenburg station is on the Munich-Kufstein- (Innsbruck) railway line.
In the street
- Of north (from Germany) about the Highway 93 Rosenheim / Dreieck Inntal to Kufstein (the German part of the Inntal motorway), Brannenburg.
- Of south (out Austria via the Austrian Inntal Autobahn A12 (Kufstein - innsbruck the Austrian part of the Inntal motorway), at Kufstein to Germany across the border and further to Brannenburg.
- wheel: Brannenburg is on Inntal cycle path (of Landeck via Innsbruck to Passau).
mobility
- The RVO (Regionalverkehr Oberbayern / DB) operates the bus routes in the region;
- Regionalverkehr Oberbayern GmbH, Hirtenstrasse 24, D-80335 Munich; Tel .: 089 / 55164-0, Fax: 089 / 55164-199; info;
- The Wendelstein ring line The Rosenheimer Verkehrsgesellschaft (RoVG) serves the villages and the ski area at Sudelfeld in the Wendelstein region, stops are among others next to Brannenburg as well Raubling, Bad Feilnbach, Bad Aibling, Fischbachau, Bayrischzell and Flintsbach am Inn; Info see www.wendelstein-ringlinie.de;
Tourist Attractions
- Parish church Assumption Day in Brannenburg: the late Gothic church building is first mentioned in a document in 1315, the interior was redesigned in Baroque style in 1670/8 and 1723/24 0. The three high altars (around 1685) and the side altars are particularly worth seeing.
- St. Aegidius in Brannenburg, the late Gothic church is first mentioned in a document around 1180, the current building essentially dates from the second half of the 15th century and was redesigned in Baroque style from 1659 onwards.
- Parish church Christ the King in Degerndorf: built in 1947/49 from Biberstein, modern hall church.
- Magdalenenkirche on the Biber, emerged from a hermitage: Klausner Johannes Schelle on the Biberhöhe is the oldest hermit in the Inn Valley, his chapel was consecrated in 1636, the interior was built from 1664. In 1864 the interior was designed in a neo-Gothic style, the original baroque furnishings were restored from 1964 restored. The Way of the Cross from 1733/34 is also worth seeing.
- Location: on the Biberhöhe immediately west of Brannenburg.
- Mountain church St. Margarethen: First mentioned in a document in 1445.
- Location: above Brannenburg on the access road to the Margarethen district.
- Pilgrimage church Black lacquer, built in the late baroque style from 1750 to 1767.
- Location: about two kilometers northeast of Brannenburg.
Information on the cath. Churches on: www.pfarrverband-degerndorf-brannenburg.de and to the Protestant churches www.brannenburg-evangelisch.de.
- Brannenburg Castle, built 1872-75 by Joseph von Schmaedel for Major Max Reinhardt in the English neo-Gothic style. A boarding school (secondary school) is now housed in the castle and is not open to the public.
- Location: Schloßstraße 6 in the center of Brannenburg.
activities
Wendelsteinbahn
The Wendelsteinbahn is an electrically operated rack railway and runs all year round from Brannenburg to the 1,840 m high Wendelstein: The railway line overcomes a height difference of 1,217 m from the valley station in Brannenburg with seven tunnels, eight galleries and twelve bridges. The completion of the railway in 1912 was considered a technical sensation at the time. the Secret Commerce Council Dr. h.c. Otto von Steinbeis privately financed. Steinbeis was initially a timber merchant, but he used his profits to pay for the construction of the Wendelsteinbahn, which is one of the first mountain railways in the Bavarian Alps.
The railway system technology was comprehensively modernized in 1987 with the support of the Free State of Bavaria and the Rosenheim district.
Some data about the railway:
- Stations are Brannenburg (0 m) - Talbahnhof Waching (508 m) - Aipl (972 m) - Mitteralm (1210 m) - Bergbahnhof Wendelstein (1723 m)
- Track width: 1,000 mm (rack railway, Strub system)
- Travel time: approx. 30 minutes, capacity: 400 people / hour;
- Power system: 1,500 volts DC
- Track length (since 1961): 7.66 kilometers, of which 6.15 kilometers with a rack and pinion system, at the opening the track length was almost 10 kilometers.
Wendelsteinbahn. Tel.: 49 (0)8034 308-0. Open: Hours of operation: summer 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., winter until 4 p.m.Price: single ticket adults: 17.- €; Mountain and valley: € 27.50.
summer
- Inn shipping: In Brannenburg there is no regular boat traffic on the Inn. The next boat mooring for the Inn shipping (from spring to autumn round trips to Kufstein) is in Oberaudorf.
winter
- The item Winter sports in the Bavarian Alps also provides information on neighboring ski regions.
shop
Bakeries, butchers and several grocery stores / supermarkets / discounters are represented in the local area (partly in the periphery).
kitchen
- Berggasthof Kogl (Apartments), Sulzbergstrasse 20, 83098 Brannenburg. Tel.: 49 (0)8034 7865.
- Gasthaus Schwarzlack, Schwarlack 1, 83098 Brannenburg, Germany. Tel.: 49 (0)8034 7990, Fax: 49 (0)8034 708640. Excursion bar at the Schwarzlack pilgrimage church, about two kilometers northeast of Brannenburg.
nightlife
accommodation
- 1 Hotel-Gasthof Schloßwirt * * * (home-style cooking, beer garden), Kirchplatz 1, 83098 Brannenburg (in the center of Brannenburg). Tel.: 49 (0)8034 7071-0, Fax: 49 (0)8034 7071-128.
- 2 Posthotel Brannenburg, Sudelfeldstrasse 20, 83098 Brannenburg / Inn. Tel.: 49 (0)8034 90 67-0, Fax: 49 (0)8034 18 64, Email: [email protected].
security
- Alpine Club - Weather service;
- Avalanche warning service for Bavaria.
- Avalanche warning service for Austria
health
- General practitioners, dentists, specialists and veterinarians are represented several times in town.
- Aegidius pharmacy, Rosenheimer Str. 23, 83098 Brannenburg. Tel.: 49 (0)8034 1833.
- The next Primary health care hospitals are located in Rosenheim (RoMed Klinikum) and in Kufstein (District Hospital) in Austria.
- Marinus on the stone (Private clinic for integrative medicine), Biberstrasse 30, 83098 Brannenburg. Tel.: 49 (0)8034 908 0.
- Veramed-Klinik am Wendelstein (Internal specialist clinic for oncology), Mühlenstrasse 60, 83098 Brannenburg. Tel.: 49 (0)8034 3020.
Brief information | |
Phone code | 08034 |
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Post Code | 83098 |
Mark | RO |
Time zone | UTC 1 |
Emergency police | 110 |
Fire brigade, rescue | 112 |
Practical advice
- Brannenburg Tourist Office, Rosenheimer Strasse 5, 83098 Brannenburg. Tel.: 49 (0)8034 4515.
- The item Rockclimbing contains information on the topic Mountain hiking;
- DHL branch: Post agency Nußdorfer Straße 2, 83098 Brannenburg (in the center);
trips
- Places of interest in the immediate vicinity of the Upper Bavarian Lower Inn Valley are on the same (western) side of the Inn Flintsbach am Inn (Falkenstein castle ruins), Oberaudorf (Auerburg, Schlößer Urfahn, small ski area) and on the other (eastern) side Nussdorf am Inn (2004 gold medal in the European "Entente Florale" competition). in the Tyrolean Lower Inn Valley on the same (eastern) inner side are places worth visiting Erl (Passion Play), Ebbs and Niederndorf.
- The surrounding mountains are the nearby Wendelstein im Mangfall Mountains on the west side of the Inn and the Chiemgau Alps and the Kaiser Mountains on the east side of the Inn.
- Cities worth seeing nearby are for example Kufstein (Festivals) and Rosenheim and in ChiemgauAschau and Traunstein.
literature
- Wendelsteinbahn. Bufe-Fachbuch-Verlag, 2000, ISBN 978-3922138747 . :
cards
- AV card "Mangfallgebirge Ost, Wendelstein" (first edition December 2007); (Scale 1: 50,000)
- Bavarian Land Survey Office Mangfall Mountains, UKL12, (scale 1: 50,000), ISBN 3-86038-484-8 ;
Web links
- http://www.gemeinde-brannenburg.de/ - Official website of Brannenburg
- New artists' colony Brannenburg e.V .: www.n-k-b.de
- Brannenburg meeting point [1]
- Tourism Association Upper Bavaria: www.oberbayern-tourismus.de (supraregional);