Bas-Rhin - Bas-Rhin

Bas-Rhin department

The department Bas-Rhin (Lower Alsace) is the northern part of the French region Alsace (Alsace) and has the serial number 67. It borders in the north Germany (Rhineland-Palatinate), to the east on the other side of the Rhine Baden-Wuerttemberg, to the south of the département Haut-Rhin, in the southwest to the départements Vosges and Meurthe-et-Moselle as well as in the west to the département Moselle. In the northeast of the department, at the confluence of the Lauter and the Rhine, is the easternmost point of France.

Regions

In the west are the northern foothills in the department, which merge into the Rhine plain to the east and north.

General map of the department

The department is in two prefectures Strasbourg-Ville and Strasbourg Campagne and five sub-prefectures Haguenau, Molsheim, Saverne, Sélestat and Wissembourg divided. These prefectures or arrondissements, as they are also called, are in turn divided into cantons, which, depending on the size of the population, can only consist of one municipality. However, the cantons are purely administrative structures and do not play an important role in normal life.

places

Other goals

Fleckenstein castle ruins
  • Northern Vosges in the west of the department
    • Fleckenstein Castle (Château du Fleckenstein) - Massive rock castle in the triangle of three countries. As ancestral castle, it gave the name of the Fleckenstein family.
    • Falkenstein Castle
    • Hanau pond
    • Old wind stone
    • Pigeonnier Pass near Wissembourg
Hohkönigsburg
  • Vosges
    • Dabo-Wangenbourg
      • Nideckfall
    • Donon massif
    • Hohwaldgebiet
      • Mont-Ste-Odile
    • Hohkönigsburg(Haut-Kœnigsbourg) - Reconstructed summit castle west of Sélestat at 757 m altitude with a view to Kaiserstuhl and to several castle ruins, such as Ortenberg, Ramstein, Frankenburg, Kintzheim and Hohrappoltstein.

background

Coat of arms of the department

As Lower Alsace The Bas-Rhin department was a district of the German Empire from 1871 to 1919. Then it became part of France again as a department with the serial number 67. Twenty years later, Bas-Rhin was again under German occupation during World War II, which lasted until 1944.

In the post-war years, Strasbourg became a major European city, which had been the seat of the Council of Europe since 1949, one of the two seats of the European Parliament since 1952 and, in the following years, the seat of other institutions such as the Franco-German broadcaster ARTE.

language

  • French
  • German dialect "Alsatian"
  • north of Haguenau the dialect is more similar to the Palatinate, so that Palatinate people can be recommended to prefer their dialect to High German
  • German as a language of education
  • English as an educational language (hotels, train stations)

getting there

By plane

The Strasbourg airportWebsite of this institutionStrasbourg Airport in the Wikipedia encyclopediaStrasbourg airport in the media directory Wikimedia CommonsStrasbourg Airport (Q1165367) in the Wikidata database(IATA: SXB) with many domestic French and some intra-European flight connections. Scheduled flights from the German-speaking area do not exist (as of 2017), but do not exist Brussels, Amsterdam, Copenhagen, Prague.

If you are traveling by car, you can quickly get the Karlsruhe / Baden-Baden airportWebsite of this institutionKarlsruhe / Baden-Baden Airport in the Wikipedia encyclopediaKarlsruhe / Baden-Baden Airport in the Wikimedia Commons media directoryKarlsruhe / Baden-Baden Airport (Q707457) in the Wikidata database(IATA: FKB) Head for a few kilometers east of the Rhine. With public transport, however, it is a much cumbersome option. Due to the fast connections in the Rhine Valley, the airport FrankfurtWebsite of this institutionFrankfurt Airport in the Wikipedia encyclopediaFrankfurt Airport in the media directory Wikimedia CommonsFrankfurt Airport (Q46033) in the Wikidata database(IATA: FRA) and EuroAirport Basel-Mulhouse-FreiburgWebsite of this institutionEuroAirport Basel-Mulhouse-Freiburg in the encyclopedia WikipediaEuroAirport Basel-Mulhouse-Freiburg in the media directory Wikimedia CommonsEuroAirport Basel-Mulhouse-Freiburg (Q156971) in the Wikidata database(IATA: BSL, MLH, EAP) within reach.

By train

There is a TGV in Gare Strasbourg

To Strasbourg:

In the street

The Alsatian motorways and expressways to the north and south are free of charge. The motorway to Paris is a toll road. There is no motorway connection to Germany.

By bicycle

The Véloroute Rhin / Rhine cycle route runs on both sides of the Rhine

mobility

Bicycles can be taken on regional trains and trams in Alsace free.

Tourist Attractions

La Petite France, Strasbourg
  • The European Union institutions as well as the Council of Europethey offer visitors to Strasbourg the opportunity to take a look behind the scenes.
  • The old town of Strasbourg La Petite France and the Muenster
  • Archbishop's Castle in Saverne (Chatter)

activities

By bicycle

The Lower Alsace can be easily explored by bike. 22 routes with descriptions and maps can be found on the website of the A.gence de D.éveloppement Touristique du Bas-Rhin download.

kitchen

nightlife

security

In Strasbourg in particular, there is an increased number of security forces due to the international institutions located there.

climate

trips

literature

Web links

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