![]() Cityscape in Autumn (1997) | ||
Karlovy Vary | ||
district | Karlovarský kraj | |
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Residents | 48.479 (2020) | |
height | 447 m | |
Tourist info | 420 355 321 171 www.karlovyvary.cz | |
no tourist info on Wikidata: ![]() | ||
location | ||
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Karlovy Vary, "Karlsbad", spoken: karlowi wari, IPA: [ˈkarlɔvɪ ˈvarɪ] is a world-famous spa town and lies in the narrow, almost romantic valley of the Teplá River, surrounded by forest-rimmed mountains, near its confluence with the Ohře, on the southern edge of the Ore Mountains.
background
Karlsbad is one of the West Bohemian spas. The picturesque spa town has a very classic architecture. She was with Prague Filming location for the Montenegro-Scenes from the Bond film 007 Casino Royale.
history
The oldest document about Karlsbad dates from 1325. We only know the title of it: “King Johanns Privilege or Breve testatum and feudal letter about the zoo sub anno 1325 “; but it turns out to be a mere legend that Karlsbad was discovered by Charles IV on a deer hunt in 1347. On the other hand, this emperor left him after a complete and happy healing Crecy In 1358, a permanent lock was built at the source of the wounds that had been preserved, and the area that was soon to be built around the same area received municipal rights as early as 1370. Emperor Joseph I made Karlsbad a royal free city. Count Albrecht Schlick had built the first hospital for the poor in Karlsbad as early as 1531; In 1762 Maria Theresa had the bathing and drinking house at the Mühlbrunnen built, and in 1812 the bathhouse and hospital for poor spa guests was built at the Spitalbrunnen from a donation from Count Kinsky. Until 1520 there was only bathing in Karlsbad; It was only at this time that it was made available on the advice of a Dr. Payer is also used in drinking cures. This doctor also wrote the first medical treatise on Karlovy Vary. Have it printed in 1522. Karlsbad names the Scottish Lord Jakob Ogilvi, Count von Findlater, among his greatest benefactors, who visited Karlsbad more than 20 times and called each visit the construction of a building, a street, a walk, etc. Later, the poet and archbishop Ladislaus Pyrker founded a hospital there, especially for poor officers.
getting there
By plane
From the little one International Airport(IATA: KLV) there are a few scheduled flights to Moscow.
The closest major airport with more international traffic is the Prague airport(IATA: PRG), approx. 110 km east.
By train
The 1 Upper train station is located a little north of the city center. It is on the railway line from Ústí nad Labem to Chebwhich is served by express trains every two hours.
Of Prague you can reach Karlovy Vary without changing trains in a good three hours, the fare for a one-way trip is the equivalent of less than € 10.
There are connections from Germany to Karlsbad, for example, from Nuremberg from where it takes around two and a half hours to change trains in Cheb. From Berlin (Travel time approx. Five and a half hours) and Dresden (Travel time approx. Three and a half hours) change in Ústí nad Labem.
![EgroNet logo.svg](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/EgroNet_logo.svg/150px-EgroNet_logo.svg.png)
- The EgroNet ticket. the Euregio Egrensis applies in the counties Greiz and Saale-Orla in Thuringia, in court, Kulmbach, Bayreuth, Neustadt an der Waldnaab, Pastures, Tirschenreuth and Wunsiedel in Upper Franconia, in Saxony in the Vogtland, Zwickau and the Western Ore Mountains and in Czech Republic in the region Karlovy Vary. The day pass for the second class costs 24 € (200 Kč in the Czech Republic) (plus 2 € in Germany if you buy at the counter) for the first person. For the 2nd to 5th person the additional charge is 8 € (100 Kč). You can make any number of trips with the participating transport companies on the day of validity until 3:00 a.m. the following day. In addition, you are allowed to take 3 children between 6 and 14 years and any number under 6 years with you. One bike per person is also free of charge. The surnames and first names of all travelers must be entered in block letters on the ticket, identification must be carried.
By bus
The Karlovy Vary bus station2 is located directly at the railway station of Karlovy Vary (Czech.:u Autobusového nádraží Karlovy Vary a žel. stanice, Karlovy Vary). From here there are several regional and national bus connections. From the bus station Prague-Florenc you can take the buses of the ČSAD take up (connection jizdnirady.idnes.cz Query and buy the ticket in a travel agency with a ČSAD license, or directly in the main hall of the Prague bus station Prague-Florenc), Buy. The journey takes a little more than two hours and costs around 150 CZK (price as of 2013, students with one ISICCard is granted a 15% discount).
Passenger transport (Czech.:Silniční motorová doprava osobní) of the regional and suburban public transport bus lines (Czech.:Regionální a příměstské veřejné dopravy autobusových linek), is operated in the region by the company ČSAD Autobusy Karlovy Vary, a.s. operated,
- 3 ČSAD Autobusy Karlovy Vary a.s. (
), Sportovní 578/4, Karlovy Vary - Drahovice, 360 09. Tel.: 420 353 226 221 (Headquarters), 420 353 176 359 (Control center), Fax: 420 353 226 744, Email: [email protected]. Open: Mon-Fri 08: 00-15: 30.
In the street
Distances | |
Prague | 126 km |
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court | 98 km |
Zwickau | 91 km |
Chemnitz | 89 km |
Pilsen | 83 km |
Plauen | 77 km |
From direction Chemnitz you drive on the trunk road B95 to the border crossing Oberwiesenthal and then over Jáchymov on the E 442. Who from Francs comes, uses the B303 through the Fichtel Mountains to the Schirnding border crossing. Then it's pretty straightforward - partly on motorways - to Karlovy Vary. Of Plauen in the Vogtland one drives over again Schöneck to the border crossing Klingenthal and on road 210 on the R6 (toll sticker required).
From direction Nuremberg one drives over the Federal motorway 6 up to the cross Upper Palatinate Forest, then on the Federal highway 93 further to Marktredwitz. Continue on the B 303 Arzberg, and that one in Czech Republic has arrived, you can only see it at a gas station with Czech lettering. There are also vignettes here. On the E48 the motorway-like expressway R6 (toll sticker required) has been expanded throughout. It is planned to extend the European route E48 to Prague to the R 6.
mobility
![](https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,15,50.2253,12.8804,402x600.png?lang=de&domain=de.wikivoyage.org&title=Karlsbad&groups=Maske,Track,Aktivitaet,Anderes,Anreise,Ausgehen,Aussicht,Besiedelt,Fehler,Gebiet,Kaufen,Kueche,Sehenswert,Unterkunft,aquamarinblau,cosmos,gold,hellgruen,orange,pflaumenblau,rot,silber,violett)
City traffic (Czech.:městské dopravy) and the suburban bus routes (Czech.:příměstské linky), in the Karlsbad area, as well as the two funiculars (Czech.:lanovky) in the city of Karlovy Vary, are operated by the company Dopravní Podnik Karlovy Vary a.s. operated.
- 4 Dopravní Podnik Karlovy Vary, Sportovní 656/1, Karlovy Vary, 360 09. Tel.: 420 353 505 311, 420 353 226 035, Mobile: 420 606 737 469, Fax: 420 353 505 333, Email: [email protected]. Stop plan.
There are two funiculars "Diana" and "Imperial" in the municipality.
- 5 from the valley station of the Diana funicular drive up behind the “Grand Hôtel Pupp” to the observation tower of the same name and to the mountain restaurant. The valley station can be reached on foot, from the bus stop (6 omnibus
Karlovy Vary, Lázně I), over the bridge to the "Grand Hôtel Pupp" and up on the far right.
- 7 from the valley station of the Imperial funicular drive up to the lower park entrance of the "Hôtel Imperial". The valley station can be reached on foot, from the bus stop (8 omnibus
Karlovy Vary, Divadelní náměstí).
Tickets
The Diana funicular, which is geared towards tourist needs, has its own tariff (total route 45, - CZK, return trip, total route 80, - CZK).
In contrast to this, the following tickets are offered for the city bus and the “Imperial” cable car: Single ticket (valid for 60 minutes without changing), adults CZK 18, reduced price CZK 9. Single ticket (valid for 60 minutes with a change) adults 25, - CZK, reduced 12, - CZK. City tour line adults 80, - CZK, reduced 25, - CZK. Day ticket (valid 24 hours after validation) 80 CZK. Weekly ticket (valid for 7 days including the city tour line) 200, - CZK. Children under 6 years of age travel free of charge.
In the city bus, the drivers only sell tickets for 25, - CZK, reduced tickets for 12, - CZK and day tickets for 80, - CZK for cash. The ticket office staff of the “Imperial” cable car only has tickets for 18, - CZK without transfer authorization. Other tickets can only be purchased in advance or by card at vending machines in the city buses.
Tourist Attractions
Sacred buildings
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Peterpaulcarlsbad.jpg/220px-Peterpaulcarlsbad.jpg)
From various vantage points beyond the city one can see the golden towers of the Russian Orthodox Church 1 St. Peter and Paul detect. The church on Krále Jiřího Street is a jewel in this part of the city and was built in the Byzantine style in 1897, modeled on a church near Moscow. The interior is decorated with paintings, figurines and gifts from wealthy Russian aristocrats. The decorations include a relief of the Russian Tsar Peter the Great.
- 2 St. Mary Magdalene The church is one of the most important baroque buildings in the country and was declared a national cultural monument in 2010.
- 3 Luke Church
Castles, chateaux and palaces
Buildings
- Market Colonnade. (1883, Fellner & Helmer).
- Mill Colonnade. (1871–1881, Josef Zítek).
- Park Colonnade. (Garden colonnade).
- 4 Hot Spring Colonnade. (1969–1975, Prof. Votruba).
- Castle Colonnade. (1911-1913, Friedrich Ohmann).
Monuments
Museums
- 5 Johann Becher Museum (Jan Becher Museum), T. G. Masaryka 282/57, Karlovy Vary, 360 01 (9 bus stop Karlovy Vary, Dolní nádraží Bus line 2
). Tel.: 420 359 578 142, 359 578 186, Fax: 420 353 229 421, Email: [email protected]. with factory outlet of the famous Karlsbader Mug bitterBecherovka. First produced by the pharmacist Josef Vitus Becher in Karlsbad and continued to be produced by his son Johann Becher (1815-1896), the bitters are still made today according to a secret recipe from herbs and spices from the British colonies and alcohol.Open: Tue to Sun 9 am-5pm.Price: Admission for adults 150 CZK, up to 18 years 50 CZK.
Streets and squares
Parks
various
- Deer jump (Jelení skok)
- Little Versailles (Malé Versailles)
activities
- Spas;
- 6 Kaiserbad (Kurbad I) Two-story pseudo-renaissance spa house
- 7 Elizabeth bath Monumental spa complex in Smetana Park in the northern part of the Karlovy Vary spa center
- Cup bath (Alžbětiny Lázně, Spa V)
- Castle Bath (Zámecké Lazně)
- 8 Spa III Monumental two-story building in the architectural style of the early Historimus
- Playing golf in Golf Resort.
- Play tennis.
- Hike.
Regular events
- The International Karsbad Film Festival, Karlovy Varsky Mezinárodní Filmový Festival, engl. short form KVIFF takes place annually at the beginning of July.
shop
- Karlovy Vary wafers.
- Karlovy Vary porcelain, like the Karlovy Vary coffee pot.
kitchen
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Karlsbader-Oblate.jpg/220px-Karlsbader-Oblate.jpg)
- The Karlovy Vary wafers are known beyond the city and state borders. These are traditionally baked from two round, thin wafers and a filling in the middle. Meanwhile, vanilla, nut and chocolate fillings are no longer the only ones made. A long time ago there were bakery shops and stalls in several places in the village and the delicious smell attracted visitors from afar. Today you can only get warm wafers in the T. G. Masaryka, near the Billa supermarket.
- You shouldn't leave Karlovy Vary without an original Karlovy Vary on site Becherovka (formerly: Karlsbader Becher-Bitter) to have tried. Becherovka is made from herbs, oils and alcohol, has been produced in Karlovy Vary according to a secret recipe since 1807 and is considered a medicine in the area. The corresponding mixed drink with Becherovka is the so-called concrete, consisting of Becherovka and volumeic water.
- Cup space. Tel.: 420353599999. The 170-year-old Becherovka's factory has been converted into a tourist spot. In addition to the museum (see above) there is a market square with small shops, a Jan Becher shop and a café, a restaurant and the Karl IV brewery.Open: Restaurant 11:00 a.m. - 12:00 a.m., Marktplatz 9:00 a.m. - 7:00 p.m.Price: main courses from 200 CZK.
nightlife
The Mexican restaurant Pepe Lopez in the center of the old town has an open beer garden outside for a long time.
accommodation
Upscale
- 1 Hotel "Carlsbad Plaza" (***** S), Mariánskolázeňská 995/23, Karlovy Vary, 360 01 (10 bus stop Karlovy Vary, Lázně I Bus line 2
Karlovy Vary, Lázně I or Bus line 20
). Tel.: 420 353 225 502 (Reservation), 420 352 441 111 (Reception), Fax: 420 352 441 151, Email: [email protected], [email protected]. The "Carlsbad Plaza", reopened in December 2005, is the first spa and spa hotel in the 5-star superior class in Karlovy Vary. The historical part of the hotel consists of four interconnected buildings whose historical names were Rudolfshof, Quirinal, Naples and Moscow. In 1992 they were connected to one another, creating the Florencie Sanatorium. The hotel is located in the quiet surroundings of the spa area, close to the bathing complex Lázně I. Here you will find everything you would expect from a luxury hotel of international rank, including a swimming pool and conference facilities.Check-in: 14: 00-21: 00.Check-out: by 12:00.Price: Price range between 163, - EUR and 1210, - EUR.Accepted payment methods: American Express, Diners Club, Euro / Mastercard, Visa.
- ∘ Accommodation capacity: 152 guest rooms or suites.
- ∘ Room facilities: depending on the category.
- ∘ Object furnishing: three day bars, one night bar and club with live music, library, boutiques (luxury goods), casino, three restaurants (international and Asian cuisine), children's playroom, an in-house 3000 m² spa area with 230 types of treatments Spa and spa center with Hammam, Indoor swimming pool (all year round), Internet via W-LAN throughout the house, solarium, Whirlpool. Private parking spaces are available at the hotel (reservation is not required) and costs EUR 20 per day.
- ∘ Sports: Billiards, bike rental, fitness center with sauna, golf course (3 km away), hiking.
- ∘ spoken languages: English, Russian and Czech.
- 2 "Hotel Imperial" (****), Libušina 1212/18, Karlovy Vary, 36001. Tel.: 420 353 203 113, 420 353 203 111, Email: [email protected]. The luxury Hôtel Imperial, built in the early 1900s, is a well-known landmark and one of the most beautiful hotels in Karlovy Vary with a wonderful view down to Karlovy Vary.Check-in: from 14:00.Check-out: by 12:00.Accepted payment methods: American Express, Diners Club, Euro / Mastercard, JCB, Visa.
- ∘ Accommodation capacity: 205 guest rooms, including single rooms and suites.
- ∘ Room facilities: depending on the category. Bathrobes and slippers are included in the price, Internet via LAN can be used in the room / suite and is free of charge.
- ∘ Object furnishing: Czech cuisine is served in the non-smoking restaurant. The Viennese café offers traditional coffee specialties, cakes and pies. In the evening, live music and cocktails are offered in the Imperial Club. Internet is only offered via low-radiation LAN in the rooms, an in-house spa area with spa and health center (in addition to the usual therapies, carbonic acid baths and beauty treatments are also offered), fitness room, sauna, solarium, Whirlpool. Services for weddings, seminars and conferences. Private parking spaces are available at the hotel (reservation is required) and costs EUR 8 per day.
- ∘ Sports: Bicycle rental, fitness center with sauna and a 15 m swimming pool (all year round), golf course (3 km away), indoor tennis center, hiking.
- ∘ spoken languages: German, English, Russian and Czech.
- 3 "Grand Hôtel Pupp" (*****), Mírové náměstí 2, Karlovy Vary, 360 91 ( omnibus
Karlovy Vary, Lázně 1). Tel.: 420 353 109 111 (Reception). Hotel with a big old name, today mostly in Russian hands. With a large pool area for spa treatments and everything else you would expect from a hotel of this class.Check-in: from 14:00.Check-out: by 11:00.Accepted payment methods: American Express, Diners Club, Euro / Mastercard, JCB, Maestro, Visa.
- ∘ Accommodation capacity: 228 guest rooms, including single rooms, suites and apartments.
- ∘ Room facilities: Breakfast in the room possible.
- ∘ Object furnishing: Bar, restaurant (à la carte), restaurant (buffet), special diets (on request), catering service, neo-baroque ballroom for events, Internet via WiFi in the house. Private parking is available at the hotel (reservation is not required) and costs EUR 15 per day.
- ∘ Sports: Bicycle rental, fitness center with sauna, swimming pool (all year round), golf course (3 km away), hiking.
- ∘ spoken languages: German, English, (French, Italian,) Russian, (Spanish) and Czech.
security
Emergency numbers | |
Fire Department : | 150 |
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Doctor Ambulance Service: | 155 |
(Poison emergency number in Prague 420 224 919 293) | |
municipal police: | 156 |
Gendarmerie (Policie ČR): | 158 or 112 |
Tourist in need: | 1222 |
Breakdown Service (ÚAMK): | 1230 |
Practical advice
Tourist Office
- 1 Informační center «Lázeňská» (German: Information center «Lázeňská»), Lázeňská 14, Karlovy Vary, 360 01. Tel.: 420 355 321 176, 420 773 290 632, Fax: 420 773 290 632, Email: [email protected]. Tourist office of the city of Karlovy Vary and its surroundings.Open: Mon-Fri 8 am-6pm, Sat-Sun and public holidays 9 am-5pm.
- 2 Informační center «TGM» (German: Information center «TGM»), T.G. Masaryka 883/53, Karlovy Vary, 360 01 ( Bus line 2
Karlovy Vary, Dolní nádraží). Tel.: 420 355 321 171, Mobile: 420 777 686 972, Email: [email protected]. Tourist office of the city of Karlovy Vary and its surroundings.Open: Mo-Fr 08: 00-18: 00, Sa-Su and public holidays 09: 00-13: 00/13: 30-17: 00.
miscellaneous
ZIP code area | CZ 360 01 |
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Telephone | |
National information | 1180 |
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International information | 1181 |
Telephone breakdown ![]() | |
Area code seeRegional area codes. |
To the Czech Republic 00420 (or 420) plus participant number.
To Germany 0049 (or 49) plus area code or zero plus subscriber number.
trips
- 9 Radio transmission system Medium wave transmitter Karlsbad (Transmission frequency 954 kHz) from 1939.
- Ostrov nad Ohří, (12 km northeast, E442) - historic city center; Romanesque cemetery chapel from the 13th century.
- Nejdek, (17 km northwest, trunk road 220) - winter sports resort.
- Jáchymov, (19 km northeast, E442 to Ostrov, then trunk road 25 direction border crossing Oberwiesenthal) - located on the southern slope of the Ore Mountains; oldest radium spa in the world.
- Sokolov, (20 km southwest, E48) - the city lies up the Eger, to the north there is a brown coal open-cast mining area; Memorial plaque for Karl May; Falkenau Castle.
literature
- Státní okresní archive (Ed.): Karlovy Vary a jejich vlastivědné písemnictví. Karlovy Vary, 2000, ISBN 8023853635 (in Czech). ;
- Reading trip to Karlovy Vary. Prague: Vitalis Publishing House , 2005, ISBN 3-89919-038-6 (in German). :
Web links
- www.karlovyvary.cz - Official site of the city administration Karlovy Vary (German: Carlsbad), in German, English, Russian and Czech.