Hessberge - Haßberge

The Hatred Mountains are a low mountain range in the middle Germany, located mainly in the northern Lower Franconia. The hills crowned by mixed forests are characteristic of the region; As an ancient cultural area, it has numerous castle ruins and medieval half-timbered towns.

Regions

The Haßberge are predominantly in the east Lower Franconia, a small part of the foothills of the Baunach valley are in Upper Franconia.

Under the term German castle corner Above all, places in the region of the northern Haßberge in Lower Franconia, which is rich in castles and palaces, and also some places in the adjoining neighboring region in Upper Franconia market themselves.

places

Hatred Mountains
  • 1 BreitbrunnWebsite of this institutionBreitbrunn in the encyclopedia WikipediaBreitbrunn in the media directory Wikimedia CommonsBreitbrunn (Q504037) in the Wikidata database -
  • 2 BurgpreppachWebsite of this institutionBurgpreppach in the encyclopedia WikipediaBurgpreppach in the media directory Wikimedia CommonsBurgpreppach (Q503894) in the Wikidata database -
  • 3 EbelsbachWebsite of this institutionEbelsbach in the encyclopedia WikipediaEbelsbach in the media directory Wikimedia CommonsEbelsbach (Q507352) in the Wikidata database - Wine village on the Main with two interesting castles.
  • 4 BoarsWebsite of this institutionBoars in the Wikipedia encyclopediaEbern in the media directory Wikimedia CommonsEbern (Q389298) in the Wikidata database - with a well-preserved old town
  • 9 MaroldsweisachWebsite of this institutionMaroldsweisach in the encyclopedia WikipediaMaroldsweisach in the media directory Wikimedia CommonsMaroldsweisach (Q503890) in the Wikidata database -
  • 10 RentweinsdorfWebsite of this institutionRentweinsdorf in the encyclopedia WikipediaRentweinsdorf in the media directory Wikimedia CommonsRentweinsdorf (Q504659) in the Wikidata database - with the rococo castle from the 18th century
  • 11 Zeil am MainWebsite of this institutionZeil am Main in the encyclopedia WikipediaZeil am Main in the media directory Wikimedia CommonsZeil am Main (Q184873) in the Wikidata database - with the pilgrimage church "Zeiler Käppele" on the Kapellenberg

In Upper Franconia, in the northwestern county Bamberg:

  • 12 BaunachWebsite of this institutionBaunach in the Wikipedia encyclopediaBaunach in the media directory Wikimedia CommonsBaunach (Q504808) in the Wikidata database - the Franconian city of three rivers
  • 13 RumorWebsite of this institutionGerach in the encyclopedia WikipediaGerach in the media directory Wikimedia CommonsGerach (Q569566) in the Wikidata database -
  • 14 volume upWebsite of this institutionMore in the Wikipedia encyclopediaLouder in the media directory Wikimedia CommonsLauter (Q550543) in the Wikidata database -
  • 15 OberhaidWebsite of this institutionOberhaid in the encyclopedia WikipediaOberhaid in the media directory Wikimedia CommonsOberhaid (Q534311) in the Wikidata database -
  • 16 ReckendorfWebsite of this institutionReckendorf in the encyclopedia WikipediaReckendorf in the media directory Wikimedia CommonsReckendorf (Q524280) in the Wikidata database - with a former synagogue and Jewish cemetery.

Other goals

  • The Green ribbon is the first all-German nature conservation project and was created along the former inner-German border strip that covered the Haßberge in the north of Thuringia impenetrable severed.

background

Geologically the Hate Mountains belong to the Keuper; the ridge is the extension of the Steigerwalds and is separated from it by the Main.

The region is eponymous for the Haßberge formation, a geological term for the Keuper soil layer, for which the low mountain range is typical (wikipedia: Hassberge Formation).

Koenigsberg i.By.: Half-timbered houses

Haßberge Nature Park

The Haßberge Nature Park has existed since 1974 and covers the core region of the low mountain range with an area of ​​860 km²; the nature park stretches from the Main Valley with Haßfurt in the south to Bad Königshofen in Grabfeld in the northwest.

language

getting there

By plane

The closest international airport is the 30x-Airplane.png Nuremberg Airport (IATA: NUE) Nuremberg Airport in the Wikipedia encyclopediaNuremberg Airport in the media directory Wikimedia CommonsNuremberg Airport (Q265994) in the Wikidata database

In the street

The Maintalautobahn runs along the Main in the south A70 of Kulmbach to Schweinfurt, the hate mountains themselves are removed from the federal highways B297 and B303 streaked.

mobility

Tourist Attractions

mountains

  • 1 BrambergBramberg in the encyclopedia WikipediaBramberg in the media directory Wikimedia CommonsBramberg (Q885097) in the Wikidata database - an extinct volcanic cone (495 m) with the castle ruins of the same name;
Location: approx. 2 km northwest of Boars, District of Dorf Bramberg;
  • 2 SchwedenschanzeSchwedenschanze in the encyclopedia WikipediaSchwedenschanze in the media directory Wikimedia CommonsSchwedenschanze (Q1765784) in the Wikidata database - also Great Hassberg (487), with a 28 m high observation tower and a wide panoramic view of the Haßberge and the nearby Grave field up to the adjoining low mountain ranges Steigerwald, Spessart, Rhön and Thuringian Forest. Attention: The observation tower is only accessible during the opening times of the Dr.-Krahmer-Hütte at the tower (see below).
The Ring wall system the Celts from Hallstadt times (around 500 BC) were still used by the locals as a refuge during the Thirty Years' War during the Swedish occupation, hence the name;
Dr.-Krahmer-Hütte, open on weekends and on public holidays from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.
  • Zeilberg (464 m) immediately east of Maroldsweisach and the local mountain of the municipality: a former volcanic mountain with a quarry, nature trail and Zeiler volcano beer garden;
  • Judenhügel (415 m) (formerly also Wartberg) with a Jewish cemetery within a large ring wall.

Castles and Palaces

Rentweinsdorf rococo castle

More than a third of all former knight and aristocratic residences in the castles-rich Lower Franconia are concentrated in the region.

  • The Bettenburg is considered the landmark of the Haßberge. It was built in 1535 by Baron Truchseß von Wetzhausen and is still owned by the von Truchseß family today.
  • The Landscaped garden in the English style, near the Bettenburg: In with one Poets garden the monuments of well-known figures from the Middle Ages (e.g. Götz von Berlichingen, Franz von Sickingen, Ulrich von Hutten) can be visited.
  • Altenberg castle ruins, near Altenberg, legendary ancestral seat of the Lords of Stein zu Altenstein;
  • Bramberg castle ruins
  • Raueneck castle ruins, built around 1180 as an official castle of the Würzburg diocese;
at Boars, above the Vorbach district;
  • Rotenhan castle ruins, one of the few real rock castles in Bavaria;
at Boars, above the district of Eyrichshof;
  • Schmachtenberg castle ruins
  • Schwedenschanze castle ruins
  • Wildberg castle ruins
  • Dippach castle ruins
  • Serrfeld fortified church
  • Gleisenau Castle, Renaissance castle and "most beautiful elementary school in Bavaria";

miscellaneous

  • The 3 Querkel on the Veitenstein is a legendary formation of sandstone rocks.

activities

  • Run away, Hiking trail along the ridge of the Haßberge;
  • Castle history trail in the Haßberge Mountains;

kitchen

Wine is grown on the slopes of the Main Valley. There are still a few small breweries in the east.

  • Gereuth Castle, Schloss Gereuth 1, 96190 Untermerzbach. Tel.: 49 (0)9533 9824-0. Open: Monday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday from 6 p.m., Sundays and public holidays from 11.30 a.m., Restaurant in historical rooms in the castle, 4 historical rooms for overnight stays, in summer with beer garden in the castle park, opening times: 1 May to October Monday to Saturday from 2 p.m., Sundays and public holidays from 11 a.m.

nightlife

security

Practical advice

  • Tourist information Haßberge
Obere Sennigstr. 4, 97467 Hofheim i. UFr .; Tel .: 09523 / 9229-25; mailto: [email protected] ;

climate

trips

  • It is immediately adjacent to the northwest Grave field With Bad Koenigshofen, the Veste Irmelshausen and other interesting castles in Trappstadt, Sulzfeld an der Lederhecke and Sternberg.

literature

  • Bastian Böttner / Markus Raupach: The pleasure guide - Haßberge district. 200 tips: Franconian - International - Cafés. Bamberg: GuideMedia Publishing House, May 2011, ISBN 978-3981269352 ; 264 pages.
  • different authors ; House of Bavarian History (Ed.): Hatred Mountains. 2009, EDITION BAVARIA 02, ISBN 9783791722399 ; 88 pages. Price: 8 €
  • GEYER, Gerd & Hermann SCHMIDT-KALER: The Haßberge and their foreland: walks in the history of the earth; Vol.20. Dr. Friedrich Arrow, 2006, ISBN 978-3-89937-067-6 ; 128 pages. about 18.- €

Web links

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